E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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    ANALISIS DAN PERANCANGAN APLIKASI KASIR WARMINDO BERBASIS MOBILE UNTUK MENUNJANG EFISIENSI TRANSAKSI DAN MANAJEMEN USAHA

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    Warmindo (Warung Makan Indomie) merupakan salah satu bentuk usaha kuliner mikro yang umum ditemui di Indonesia. Transaksi pada Warmindo saat ini masih banyak dilakukan secara manual, termasuk pencatatan pesanan, perhitungan harga, hingga pengelolaan stok. Kondisi ini menyebabkan inefisiensi, kesalahan pencatatan, serta kesulitan dalam melakukan evaluasi usaha. Dalam studi ini, dilakukan analisis dan perancangan sistem aplikasi kasir berbasis mobile untuk Warmindo guna menunjang efisiensi transaksi dan manajemen usaha. Penelitian menggunakan metode SDLC model waterfall dan menghasilkan rancangan sistem mulai dari kebutuhan fungsional, desain antarmuka, struktur basis data hingga arsitektur sistem. Studi kasus dilakukan pada Warung “Warmindo Barokah” di Semarang. Hasil akhir berupa mockup antarmuka aplikasi dan perancangan sistem kasir digital yang terintegrasi dengan data transaksi dan laporan penjualan harian. Aplikasi ini diharapkan mampu meningkatkan kecepatan pelayanan, mengurangi human error, dan memberikan wawasan pengelolaan keuangan yang lebih baik bagi pemilik usaha.

    Dampak Alih Fungsi Lahan Budidaya Tanaman Sayuran Menjadi Objek Wisata Bagi Petani Di Desa Samiran, Kecamatan Selo, Kabupaten Boyolali

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    ABSTRAKPertanian merupakan sektor yang penting bagi perekonomian dan ketahanan pangan. Sayuran merupakan salah satu kebutuhan gizi yang penting bagi kehidupan sehari-hari. Di Indonesia kegiatan budidaya sayuran banyak dilakukan di daerah dataran tinggi, termasuk di daerah Selo Boyolali khususnya daerah Desa Samiran yang berada di dataran tinggi dekat gunung Merapi dan Merbabu yang menjadi sentra produksi sayuran di Jawa Tengah. Desa Samiran juga merupakan daerah yang dilalui jalur sutera wisata Solo-Selo-Borobudur (SSB). Proyeksi jalur wisata tersebut mendorong pengembangan pariwisata di daerah Selo dengan membangun tempat-tempat wisata dan secara otomatis akan terjadi alih fungsi lahan untuk budidaya sayuran. Alih fungsi lahan, termasuk lahan pertanian, akan menimbulkan berbagai macam dampak, baik dampak positif maupun dampak negatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan alih fungsi lahan budidaya sayuran menjadi destinasi pariwisata di Desa Samiran menggunakan sistem (1) sewa, (2) swadaya, (3) bagi hasil, dan (4) pengembangan pemerintah. Dampak positif dan negatif terjadi pada aspek sosial dan ekonomi masyarakat petani dan lingkungan. Dampak sosial meliputi (1) kecemburuan sosial antar warga, (2) kelompok sosial, (3) interaksi sosial asosiatif, disosiatif dan akomodatif, (4) budaya, (5) norma sosial, dan (6) kebisingan. Dampak ekonomi dari konversi lahan adalah (1) penyerapan tenaga kerja, (2) peningkatan peluang usaha dan (3) peningkatan pendapatan. Dampak lingkungan meliputi (1) peningkatan produksi limbah, (2) Erosi dan longsor

    Analisa Perbandingan Metode Regresi Linier dan Regresi Non Linier Berdasarkan Data Kebutuhan Listrik Di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Pada Tahun 2021 dan 2023

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    Penelitian ini menyajikan analisis kebutuhan listrik di wilayah Jawa Tengah, dimana konsumsi listrik semakin meningkat akibat pertumbuhan penduduk dan perluasan industri. Studi ini membandingkan dua pendekatan statistik untuk memodelkan permintaan listrik pada tahun 2021 dan 2023 menggunakan regresi linier dan regresi nonlinier. Meskipun regresi linier memberikan hasil yang akurat dengan koefisien korelasi yang tinggi, regresi linier mungkin tidak sepenuhnya menangkap kompleksitas pola konsumsi daya. Sebaliknya, regresi nonlinier memberikan lebih banyak fleksibilitas  dalam memodelkan hubungan kompleks antar variabel, namun memiliki koefisien korelasi yang lebih rendah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua metode tersebut memiliki keunggulan masing-masing dalam memprediksi konsumsi daya dan dapat digunakan secara saling melengkapi tergantung pada karakteristik data dan tujuan analisis. Temuan-temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi terhadap perencanaan energi yang lebih efektif di masa depan dan memberikan panduan bagi para pengambil kebijakan dan pemangku kepentingan di sektor energi

    Arab Women’s Revolution Against Patriarchy In The Cyber Feminist World

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    Cyberfeminism is a phenomenon of feminist groups adapting to developments in technology, information, and communication. This phenomenon of existence is quite attractive in itself, as is how this feminist group struggles to defend their rights, especially their activities in the cyber world. The aims of this research are (1) The Rise of Women in Global Civilization, (2) Critique of Patriarchal Culture, (3) Posthuman Thinking. Posthumanism has begun to be implemented. The research method uses a qualitative type of content analysis whose data comes from five Arab feminist blog sources. This data is collected through documentation techniques and analysed using the Milles & Huberman analysis style. The results show that (1) feminist women experience development in achievements and a consistent environment for society, (2) feminist groups still carry out protests against patriarchal culture, (3) Arab feminist women can adapt to the technological, information, and communication environment in voice their arguments. This research introduces a new perspective on the critique of patriarchy, often associated with anarchic acts, demonstrations, or other threatening behaviors. Through the lens of cyberfeminism, the study highlights that criticism of patriarchal culture can be expressed positively and constructively. Data collected from various news sources illustrate actions that are appreciated by society, such as achievements, independence, and innovative breakthroughs. Consequently, this critique is no longer perceived as a threat but rather as a meaningful effort that drives change and gains broad acceptance

    Implied Relevance in Panji Gumilang's Violation of Maxim Relevance in Kick Andy Interview: A Cognitive Pragmatics Study

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    Panji Gumilang and his educational institution, Al-Zaitun, have been the subject of much discussion in the last few months because of their heresy case. In the interview on the Kick Andy Talk Show, many of his utterances were not contextualised with the interviewer's questions. This research aims to analyse the meaning of ‘convoluted’ Impliedature contained in the Violation of Cooperation Principle Maxim Relevance of Panji Gumilang's speech in Kick Andy interview based on Grice Theory and Relevance Theory. The research data is in the form of pieces of AS Panji Gumilang's speech that are irrelevant to Andy's questions so that they imply implicature meaning. The research data were collected through observation technique and documentation technique. While the data source of this research is obtained through the video interview of the Kick andy television program on the Metro TV youtube channel entitled ‘Gonjang-Ganjing Al-Zaitun’ uploaded on 6 June 2023. The method of data analysis in this study applies the pragmatic commensurate analysis method with the basic technique of sorting out the determining elements and the advanced technique of comparative equating. The data presentation method is done descriptively with the help of infromal words. The result of this research shows that Panji's violation of maxim of relevance represents the intention or information that he wants to avoid and hide against the question from the interviewer Andy F Noya. The hidden information of Panji's speech is analysed through the premises of implicature in the process of interpreting the relevance of the conversation based on the knowledge and cognition experience between the two members of the conversation

    Pengaruh Pemberian Puding Kacang Kedelai Terhadap Kadar Kolesterol Total Pegawai Uptd Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah Sumatera Barat

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    Latar Belakang: Hiperkolesterolemia merupakan tingginya kadar kolesterol di dalam darah (≥ 200 mg/dL) yang menjadi salah satu faktor risiko terjadinya penyakit jantung koroner. Berdasarkan data Riskesdas Tahun 2013 prevalensi penyakit jantung koroner di Sumatera Barat yaitu 1,2 %, pada tahun 2018 meningkat menjadi 1,6 %. Makanan yang dapat menurunkan kadar kolesterol di dalam darah adalah makanan yang mengandung antioksidan, serat dan protein. Salah satu bahan makanan tersebut adalah kedelai. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian puding kacang kedelai terhadap kadar kolesterol total responden. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pra eksperimen yang dilakukan pada UPTD Laboratorium Kesehatan Daerah Sumatera Barat dengan jumlah sampel 12 orang diambil secara purposive sampling. Pemberian puding kacang kedelai ini selama 7 hari. Data yang diambil adalah hasil pemeriksaan kolesterol total pasien sebelum dan setelah diberikan puding kacang kedelai yang dianalisis menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-test. Hasil: Rata-rata kadar kolesterol total responden sebelum dan setelah diberikan puding kacang kedelai selama 7 hari adalah 254,58 + 34,05 mg/dL dan 244,75 + 35,94 mg/dL. Kesimpulan: Ada perbedaan yang bermakna antara kadar kolesterol responden  sebelum dan setelah diberikan puding kacang kedelai (p = 0,022).  Kata kunci      : Hiperkolesterolemia, Kolesterol Total Darah, Kacang Kedelai

    Factor analysis of women's low awareness in cervical cancer screening

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    Cervical cancer is a type of cancer that causes high mortality and morbidity rates in women. Women's awareness of screening to prevent cervical cancer is still low. This study aims to analyze the factors that cause women's low awareness of cervical cancer screening. This research uses a correlational design with a cross sectional approach. The total sample was 94 people with the criteria being women aged 15 to 59 years, married, living with their husband, and domiciled in Sungai Rangas Ulu Village. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. This study used questionnaire A in the form of demographic data and questionnaire B in the form of a questionnaire about knowledge, attitudes and satisfaction with health workers. Data collection was carried out in July-August 2023. in Sungai Rangas Ulu Village in West Martapura District, Banjar Regency. The research questionnaire was filled out directly by research respondents at their homes. The results of the Chi Square test obtained a p value of 0.038, which means there is a relationship between knowledge and attitude and the Chi Square test obtained a p value of 0.013, which means there is a significant relationship between satisfaction with health workers and attitude. The results of the multiple linear regression test obtained a sig level. of 0.000 that knowledge and satisfaction have a role in women's attitudes with a beta value of 0.575 as the most dominant factor influencing women's attitudes towards cervical cancer screening. Women's knowledge and satisfaction with health workers plays an important role in influencing women's attitudes towards cervical cancer screening

    Gambaran Pemeriksaan Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Wringinanom, Gresik

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    Latar Belakang: Penularan virus hepatitis B (VHB) secara vertikal masih menjadi faktor utama dari penularan penyakit hepatitis B di negara dengan tingkat endemisitas infeksi tinggi termasuk Indonesia. Berdasarkan laporan Deteksi Dini Hepatitis B (DDHB) ibu hamil tahun 2022 di Provinsi Jawa Timur, prevalensi dari hepatitis B pada ibu hamil di Kabupaten Gresik adalah 3,24% yang termasuk dalam prevalensi HBsAg 5 tertinggi di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Pada tahun 2023, diketahui 22 ibu hamil dengan hasil pemeriksaan positif HBsAg di Puskesmas Wringinanom, Gresik. Skrining pada ibu hamil adalah cara terbaik untuk mencegah virus hepatitis B menyebar dari ibu ke bayi. Sehingga tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pemeriksaan HBsAg pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Wringinanom Gresik.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif dengan sampel penelitian adalah data primer dari pemeriksaan sampel serum darah pasien ibu hamil dari trimester pertama, kedua, dan ketiga yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Wringin-anom Gresik untuk melakukan pemeriksaan ANC terpadu (Antenatal Care) dan melakukan pemeriksaan HBsAg. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 30 orang ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan adalah imunokromatografi dengan strip HBsAg rapid test dengan analisa data menggunakan uji distribusi frekuensi.Hasil: Ibu hamil dengan hasil pemeriksaan positif HBsAg adalah sebanyak 3 orang (10%) dan hasil pemeriksaan negatif HBsAg adalah 27 orang (90%). Ibu hamil dengan positif HBsAg berdasarkan karakteristik ditemukan 67% pada ibu hamil dengan interval umur 26-35 tahun dan pada trimester I. Ditemukan 33% pada interval umur 36-45 tahun dan pada trimester III. Serta ditemukan 100% pada ibu multigravida.Kesimpulan:Terdapat 10% pemeriksaan HBsAg dinyatakan positif pada Ibu hamil di Wilayah Puskesmas Wringinanom Gresik

    Human resource management practices of nurse managers and its relationship to the job satisfaction of staff nurses in Private Hospitals

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    Effective HRM practices is a critical factor that influence job satisfaction especially in the nursing field. However, there is a dearth of literature of these studies conducted in the northern part of the Philippines and a need to highlight the implementation challenges or weaknesses of HRM practices across healthcare settings such as private hospitals. This study assessed the implementation of Human Resource Management (HRM) practices by nurse managers and its relationship to the job satisfaction of staff nurses working in private hospitals in a component city in the Northern part of the Philippines. The researchers adopted a descriptive correlational research design. A total of 137 staff nurses from the six private hospitals in Tuguegarao City were included and selected through convenience sampling technique. Data collection was done using a structured questionnaire which assessed HRM practices of nurse managers along five dimensions (training and development, performance assessment, career planning, employee participation, and job definition) and the overall job satisfaction of the staff nurses. Results were analyzed using frequency and percentage, mean, T-test, one-way ANOVA and Pearson r. Results showed that good implementation of HRM practices by nurse -managers in the private hospitals included in the study. Moreover, staff nurses are satisfied with their jobs. Additionally, the difference in job satisfaction of the staff nurses were only influenced by their highest educational attainment and that all dimensions of HRM practices assessed have a significant positive correlation with the job satisfaction of the staff nurses. It can be concluded that job satisfaction of staff nurses employed in private hospitals is greatly affected by how nurse-managers implement human resource management activities. However improvements on the identifying training needs, provision of timely performance appraisals, clear career directions and job descriptions, and participation in work-related decision-making for staff nurses may be considered by nurse managers

    Parents' Ability To Stimulate The Psychosocial Development Of School-Aged Children

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    The World Health Organization (WHO) reports a high incidence of growth and developmental disorders among children globally, with Southeast Asia experiencing a prevalence rate of 28.7%. Indonesia ranks third in the region, with developmental delays affecting 5% to 10% of children. This study aims to identify parental abilities in stimulating the psychosocial development of school-aged children. Employing a quantitative descriptive design, the research sampled 114 students from grades 2, 3, 5, and 6 at Kedungmundu Public Elementary School using purposive non-probability sampling. Findings reveal that a majority of children (54.4%) have not yet achieved psychosocial developmental tasks, while 51.8% of parents demonstrate suboptimal abilities in stimulating their children's psychosocial growth. Among developmental aspects, the spiritual domain showed the highest achievement at 95.6%, whereas the psychosocial domain had the lowest achievement at 42.1%. These results underscore the critical need to enhance parental stimulation capabilities to support optimal psychosocial development in school-aged children. Nursing interventions should focus on empowering parents with knowledge and skills to foster holistic child development effectively

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    E-Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
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