eJournal of Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University (UIN)
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Rethinking the Legal Status of Non-Muslims in Islamic Law: Al-Muwāṭinūn and the Constitutional Framework of Citizenship in Indonesia
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the relevance of classical Islamic legal categories in defining the status of non-Muslims within the context of Indonesia’s pluralistic and democratic state. The research is motivated by recent debates surrounding the use of the term kāfir ("infidel") and the need to reassess traditional terminologies such as ahl al-dhimmah, ahl al-ḥarb, al-muʿāhid, and al-mustaʾmin in light of contemporary constitutional values. Using a qualitative approach within a library-based research design, the study analyzes classical fiqh texts and Indonesian constitutional and statutory legal documents. Through thematic content analysis, the study evaluates the compatibility of Islamic legal reasoning with modern legal principles. The findings indicate that classical classifications of non-Muslims were shaped by the political and imperial contexts of premodern Islamic governance. These categories are no longer fully applicable in the Indonesian nation-state, which is based on equality before the law and religious pluralism. In contrast, the concept of al-muwāṭinūn (citizens) aligns with the Islamic legal principle of murūnah (adaptability) and supports ijtihād (juridical reasoning) responsive to contemporary societal needs. The study contributes practically by offering a theologically grounded yet constitutionally relevant vocabulary for citizenship that enhances civic inclusion and legal equality. It demonstrates how Islamic jurisprudence can evolve to support pluralistic nationhood. This research provides an original contribution by contextualizing classical fiqh within Indonesia’s constitutional framework, an area underexplored in existing literature. By bridging Islamic legal ethics and Indonesian law, it offers a normative model for redefining non-Muslim citizenship in Muslim-majority democracies
The Influence of Green Marketing Mix on Customer Satisfaction in Apple Inc.’s Sustainable Branding
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the impact of the green marketing mix on customer satisfaction, using Apple as a case study of environmentally conscious corporate strategy. The research is driven by the growing consumer demand for sustainable practices and the need to understand which green marketing elements most strongly influence satisfaction and loyalty in the premium technology sector. A quantitative research design was employed, involving the distribution of structured questionnaires to Apple consumers familiar with the company’s environmental initiatives. Data were analyzed using validity testing and multiple regression analysis to assess the contribution of each variable to customer satisfaction. The results indicate that all four elements of the green marketing mix significantly and positively affect customer satisfaction. Notably, green place emerged as the strongest predictor, followed by green price and green promotion. Green product, while the least influential, still had a statistically significant impact. These findings suggest that environmentally conscious retail environments and value-driven pricing strategies play a central role in shaping positive consumer experiences. The implications of this study highlight the strategic importance of integrating sustainability into both marketing communication and physical retail infrastructure. Companies can enhance customer loyalty and brand trust by aligning their green marketing practices with consumers’ environmental values, especially through ethical store design, accessible pricing, and engaging digital promotion. This study contributes original insights by identifying green place as a key determinant of customer satisfaction in the context of sustainable branding. By focusing on the technology sector and employing a robust analytical framework, the research expands the theoretical and practical understanding of green marketing effectiveness in contemporary consumer markets
The Role of Motivation in the Influence of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance: A Study at the Regional Secretariat of Solok City
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the influence of transformational leadership and organizational culture on employee performance, with work motivation as a mediating variable, at the Regional Secretariat of Solok City. The research addresses challenges stemming from bureaucratic leadership styles and weak organizational culture, which are related to low employee motivation and performance. A quantitative method was employed, with data collected through surveys of 90 civil servants and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) assisted by SmartPLS. The results show that both transformational leadership and organizational culture have a positive and significant effect on employee motivation and performance. Motivation was found to mediate these relationships. This study emphasizes the importance of internal incentive systems, an adaptive work culture, and inspirational leadership in improving civil servant performance. These findings are expected to serve as a guideline for the Solok City Government in strengthening human resources and enhancing bureaucratic effectiveness
BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS AND MAPPING OF GREEN BRANDING AND CONSUMPTION BEHAVIOR RESEARCH DEVELOPMENTS
Get PDFThe increasing public awareness and concern about environmental issues has shifted the tendency of consumers to choose a product more selectively, the rise in environmental concerns has also led to emergence of green branding concept. The research used bibliometric analysis of the scholarly discourse surrounding green branding from the years 2010 to 2024, utilizing the Scopus database to examinate the large data about various papers included in this study. Biblioshiny and VOSviewer software were used to analyse keyword co-occurrence and co-authorship in this topic. The result showing that the largest number of papers on green branding appeared in 2024, indicating there’s a growing academic interest in green branding topic. This study contributes to enhancing direction for researchers to examine the topic of green branding by offering the details of the journals information, authors, and countries that hold significant role in the green branding study alongside the terminology that frequently employed in green branding studie
Peran Tenaga Musiman Dalam Pelayanan Jemaah Haji Lansia Tahun 2023
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran aktif tenaga musiman, peran partisipatif tenaga musiman dan peran pasif tenaga musiman dalam memberikan pelayanan terhadap jemaah haji lansia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu field research dalam pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Soerjono Soekanto bahwa peran itu ialah seseorang yang menjalan tugas dan fungsi sesuai dengan kedudukanya maka seseorang tersebut telah melaksnakan peran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peran Aktif, Peran Pasif, dan Peran Partisipasif terhadap tenaga musiman suatu hal yang sangat penting dalam memberikan pelayanan kepada jemaah haji lansia. Mereka membantu dalam mobilitas, menyediakan bantuan medis, memberikan informasi, dan mendukung kebutuhan sehari-hari jemaah haji lansia. Peran tenaga musiman sangat penting dalam mendukung pelaksanaan ibadah haji bagi jemaah lansia
Strategi Pengelolaan Asrama Haji Embarkasi Bekasi Dalam Meningkatkan Nilai Guna
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to determine the formulation of management strategies to increase use value in the Implementation Unit, implementation of management strategies to increase use value, and evaluation of management strategies to increase use value in the Bekasi Embarkation Hajj Dormitory Technical Implementation Unit. This research shows the results that, the strategy for managing the Bekasi Hajj Embarkation UPT in increasing the Use Value consists of three stages. First, Formulation of management strategies to increase value select specific strategies to achieve goals. Second, implementation of management strategies to increase use value includes division of work tasks; Marketing and Budget; Organizational performance. Third, evaluate management strategies to increase the use value of the Bekasi Hajj Embarkation Dormitory Technical Implementation Unit
Pengaruh Stres Akademik dan Regulasi Diri terhadap Adiksi Binge-Watching pada Mahasiswa
Get PDFSaat ini, penyedia layanan video on-demand membuat penggunanya semakin mudah mengakses berbagai tayangan. Hal ini, mendorong perilaku binge-watching yang berlebihan hingga berisiko menyebabkan kecanduan. Binge-watching merupakan perilaku menonton beberapa episode acara TV dalam sekali duduk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh stres akademik dan regulasi diri secara simultan terhadap adiksi binge-watching di kalangan mahasiswa. Rancangan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain kausalitas yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Subjek dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 344 mahasiswa pengguna layanan video-on-demand (VOD). Pengambilan data menggunakan alat ukur skala psikologi, seperti Binge-Watching Addiction Questionnaire, Perceptions of Academic Stress Scale, dan Self-Regulation Questionnaire. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa stres akademik dan regulasi diri secara simultan berkontribusi secara signifikan terhadap adiksi binge-watching pada mahasiswa, dengan kontribusi sebesar 13.5%
Assessing the Determinants of Cashless Society Growth Among Muslims In Indonesia
Get PDFThe Covid-19 pandemic has increased cashless payment transactions among the Muslim community in Indonesia. Cashless payment turned into a post-pandemic lifestyle that can create a cashless society. This study aims to analyze the factors that can form a cashless society through digital literacy competencies compiled by Japelidi. Factor analysis with a quantitative approach was used as an analytical method by surveying 250 participants, characterized as Muslims who live in West Java. The research findings show that the Muslim community in West Java is classified as competent and has good digital literacy. The ability of Muslim communities living in West Java in analyzing instruments and digital implementation is the predominant factor for developing a cashless society. This research shows new factors that can influence the development of a cashless society and can be used as a reference for constructing policies for the development of a cashless society in West Java
Mencegah Konflik Rumah Tangga di Era Digital: Kontekstualisasi Hadis Al-ḥamwu Al-mawt dalam Shahih Bukhari Nomor 5232
Get PDFThis research examines contextualization of hadith al-ḥamwu al-mawt in an effort to prevent household conflicts in the digital era. The method used is qualitative research based on library research (literature), with primary data sources taken from the book of Sahih Bukhari. The results showed that the hadith of al-ḥamwu al-mawt listed in Shahih Bukhari number 5232 is often used to prevent household conflicts in the digital era. Shahih Bukhari number 5232 is often quoted in the context of domestic relations, especially relationships with in-laws, father and mother-in-law, and other close relatives of the couple. The phrase al- al-ḥamwu al-mawt in this hadith is a strong warning against potential dangers that can arise from uncontrolled interactions with in-laws and other family members, such as a rift between the in-laws. The study also found that the transformation of forms of interaction in the digital era has also increases the risk of household conflicts, especially through infidelity, which is now easier to easier to occur because it is supported by technological advances
Kampanye Public Relations Program Stopan Jabar sebagai upaya Menurunkan Perkawinan Anak di Jabar
Get PDFHumas pemerintahan merupakan bagian struktur pemerintahan yang fokus dalam membangun hubungan baik antara pemerintah dengan masyarakat. Tugas utama humas pemerintahan yaitu melibatkan penyampaian informasi kepada khalayak, menjelaskan kebijakan yang ditetapkan pemerintah, membangun dan mengelola citra perusahaan dan merespon berbagai isu yang beredar dikalangan masyarakat. Perkawinan anak merupakan salah satu isu yang beredar dikalangan masyarakat, dengan melonjaknya angka perkawinan anak di jawa barat Gubernur Jawa Barat meminta DP3AKB Provinsi Jawa Barat untuk menjalankan program “Stopan Jabar†(Stop Perkawinan Anak di Jabar) secara daring dan juga luring.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kegiatan kampanye Public Relations DP3AKB Provinsi Jawa Barat pada Program Stopan Jabar melalui proses identifikasi masalah, pengelolaan yang terbagi menjadi perencanaan dan pelaksanaan serta evaluasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan model kampanye Leon Ostegaard dan paradigma konstruktivisme. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi kasus yang menggambarkan secara detail dan mengumpulkan data yang valid kegiatan kampanye public relations program stopan jabar dengan teknik pengumpulan observasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi.
Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa DP3AKB Provinsi Jawa Barat melakukan kegiatan Kampanye public relations dengan tiga tahapan. Pertama tahap Identifikasi Masalah yaitu mengenai analisis faktor tingginya angka perkawinan anak dijabar dan landasan kampanye program Stopan Jabar. Kedua tahap Pengelolaan yang membahas dua tahapan yaitu perencanaan dalam menentukan target sasaran, perancangan pesan, pemilihan komunikator dan juga media. Selanjutnya pelaksanaan kegiatan kampanye berbasis seminar, webinar atau gabungan serta pembinaan untuk disampaikan kepada masyarakat secara continue. Ketiga tahap Evaluasi yang dilakukan oleh DP3AKB Provinsi jawa barat yaitu melakukan monitoring serta memantau indikator ketercapaian kampanye program stopan jabar