eJournal of Sunan Gunung Djati State Islamic University (UIN)
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Ethnobotanical Study of Medicinal Plants Among the Paser Telake Tribe in Pinang Jatus Village, East Kalimantan, Indonesia
Get PDFEthnobotany is an interdisciplinary field that explores the relationship between humans and plants, particularly in the context of traditional medicinal practices. In many rural and indigenous communities, traditional knowledge of medicinal plants remains essential for primary healthcare, especially where access to modern medical services is limited. Pinang Jatus Village, Paser District, East Kalimantan Province, is one such community where ethnobotanical practices continue to play a significant role in daily life. However, the specific plants used, methods of preparation, and ailments treated have not been systematically documented. This study aimed to identify the types of medicinal plants used by the residents of Pinang Jatus Village, the traditional methods of preparation, and the diseases commonly treated with these plants. A quantitative and descriptive research approach was applied, using purposive and snowball sampling techniques to select 30 informants. The study employed a qualitative framework through in-depth interviews, complemented by quantitative analyses using the Use Value (UV), Informant Consensus Factor (ICF), and Fidelity Level (FL) measures. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews. The study identified 24 plant species used for medicinal purposes, with the Asteraceae family being the most dominant. The most commonly utilized plant parts were leaves, followed by roots and seeds. The findings demonstrate that the community possesses rich ethnobotanical knowledge and continues to rely on a diverse range of plant species for traditional healing. These results not only fulfill the study’s objectives but also emphasize the importance of preserving traditional knowledge and highlight the potential for future pharmacological research based on these local practices
The Utilization of Instagram Broadcast Channels as a Digital Marketing Communication Media in Building Consumer Loyalty
Get PDFSocial media has become the primary space of digital marketing communication that allows brands to build more targeted relationships with consumers. One of the innovations developed by Instagram is the Broadcast Channel, which is a one-way communication channel that provides access to exclusive information to audiences who consciously choose to join. However, academic studies on the role of one-way digital communication in building consumer loyalty are still relatively limited. This study aims to analyze the use of Instagram Broadcast Channel as a digital marketing communication medium in building consumer loyalty in the Alln Knitwear online shop. This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of the study show that Broadcast Channels are used to convey product information directly, involve consumers in product selection through a co-creation mechanism, and provide special offers that strengthen consumers\u27 sense of belonging, trust, and emotional closeness to the brand. The novelty of this study lies in the finding that one-way digital marketing communication voluntarily chosen by consumers can serve as a relational mechanism in building loyalty. Theoretically, this study emphasizes the position of one-way communication as an alternative to shaping consumer loyalty in the study of digital marketing communication, which has so far emphasized dialogical communication. Practically, the findings of this study provide a reference for business people in optimizing social media features efficiently to retain consumers in the digital marketing era
Social Competences, Perceived Social Support on Boarding School Students’s Psychological Well-being Mediated by Adaptability
Get PDFAdolescents in an excellent boarding school are facing high challenges and demands. The fulfillment of adolescents’ psychological well-being (PWB) enables the development of various competencies, supports the achievement of satisfactory outcomes, and contributes to healthier functioning in adulthood. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the role of students’ ability to manage challenges and demands (adaptability) in mediating the relationship between social competence (SC, social and emotional skills including cognitive reappraisal, prosocial behavior, social efficacy, normative and social adjustment), perceived social support (PSS), and PWB. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was adopted with adopted. The participants were 402 students in Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (MAN) Serpong and Pekalongan, and a path analysis method was conducted with Smart-PLS. The result showed that adaptability mediated the influence of SC and PSS on the PWB. Furthermore, the study recommended that school need to provide programs to facilitate students’ adaptability through the development of positive PSS and improvement of SC
The Moderating Role of Ego Depletion in the Relationship between Moral Integrity and Psychological Well-being
Get PDFPsychological well-being is influenced by moral and self-regulatory processes, particularly in religious and cultural contexts. This study examined the effects of moral integrity and ego depletion on psychological well-being and tested the moderating role of ego depletion. Using a quantitative correlational design, data were collected from 247 Muslim undergraduate students of Sundanese ethnicity. Moderation analysis using a general linear model indicated that moral integrity positively predicted psychological well-being, whereas ego depletion negatively predicted psychological well-being. Although the interaction effect was relatively small, further analyses using simple slopes and the Johnson-Neyman technique revealed that ego depletion conditioned the strength of the relationship between moral integrity and psychological well-being, with stronger effects observed at higher levels of ego depletion. These findings suggest that moral integrity remains a protective factor for psychological well-being, particularly under conditions of increased self-regulatory demands. The study highlights the importance of considering self-regulatory fatigue when examining the psychological benefits of moral integrity in religious populations
Comparative Analysis of Gender Differences in Academic Self-Efficacy, Motivation, School Climate, and Well-Being Among High School Student
Get PDFGender differences in academic self-efficacy, motivation, and school climate provide critical insights into variations in student learning experiences and outcomes. Therefore, this study aims to examine how these factors influence well-being among Indonesian high school student and explore the effect of gender on these relationships. Using a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 401 student aged 14–18 years across 36 public school in 16 provinces through an online questionnaire. The results showed that academic self-efficacy and school climate significantly and positively predicted well-being for both male and female student. Academic motivation showed no significant effect among males but had a positive influence among females. These results underscore the importance of strengthening student self-efficacy and creating supportive school environments. Furthermore, this study emphasizes the need for gender-sensitive approaches in educational programs that address motivational dynamics to effectively promote student well-being
Keragaan agronomi dan korelasi komponen hasil galur turunkan esensial padi biofortifikasi inpari IR nutri zinc
Get PDFGalur turunan esensial merupakan kelompok tanaman hasil pemuliaan padi yang memiliki sifat unggul dan berpotensi dikembangkan sebagai varietas baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi keragaan serta hubungan antar komponen hasil terhadap produktivitas galur turunan esensial yang dibandingkan dengan varietas tetua Inpari IR Nutri Zinc. Pengujian dilaksanakan pada akhir Januari hingga Juni 2025 di IP2SIP Muara, Bogor, menggunakan rancangan kelompok lengkap terpadu dengan empat ulangan. Galur BP35650*4-SKI-1-3-KNG-0-SKI-0 memiliki umur paling genjah dibandingkan tetua Inpari IR Nutri Zinc. BP35650*4-SKI-38-2-KNG-0-SKI-0 postur tanaman nyata lebih tinggi dibandingkan Inpari IR Nutri Zinc. Semua galur menunjukan tidak berbeda nyata dengan pada karakter Gabah kering Giling (GKG) dengan tetua backcross Inpari IR Nutri Zinc. Beberapa galur mengalami perbaikan karakter ukuran gabah dari tetua backcross (Inpari IR Nutri Zinc = 22,85 g), diantaranya: BP35650*4-SKI-1-3-KNG-0-SKI-0 (25,38 g), BP35650*4-SKI-16-1-KNG-0-SKI-0 (24,83 g), BP35650*4-SKI-19-2-KNG-0-SKI-0 (25,60 g), dan BP35650*4-SKI-22-3-KNG-0-SKI-0 (24,83 g). Jumlah gabah isi permalai menunjukan korelasi kuat terhadap hasil panen pada pengujian ini. Sebaliknya, panjang malai dan bobot 1000 butir memiliki hubungan yang lemah atau bahkan negatif terhadap hasil. Temuan ini memberikan dasar dalam pemilihan galur potensial yang memiliki produktivitas tinggi dan mendukung upaya pengembangan varietas padi unggul.
ABSTRACT
Essential derived rice lines are a group of breeding lines that have superior properties and have the potential to be developed as new varieties. This study aims to evaluate the diversity and relationship between yield components to the productivity of essential derivative strains compared to the parent variety Inpari IR Nutri Zinc. The test was carried out from the end of January to June 2025 at IP2SIP Muara, Bogor, using a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replicates. The BP35650*4-SKI-1-3-KNG-0-SKI-0 strain (106 hst) has the longest lifespan compared to the Inpari IR Nutri Zinc elder (109 hss). BP35650*4-SKI-38-2-KNG-0-SKI-0 (107.1 cm) real plant posture is higher than Inpari IR Nutri Zinc (99.3 cm). All strains show no real difference from the character of GKG with the elder backcross Inpari IR Nutri Zinc. Several lines showed larger grain size compared to Inpari IR Nutri Zinc (22,85 g), including: BP35650*4-SKI-1-3-KNG-0-SKI-0 (25.38 g), BP35650*4-SKI-16-1-KNG-0-SKI-0 (24.83 g), BP35650*4-SKI-19-2-KNG-0-SKI-0 (25.60 g), and BP35650*4-SKI-22-3-KNG-0-SKI-0 (24.83 g). The number of filled grains per panicle has a strong correlation with the yield in this research. In contrast, panicle length and weight of 1000 grains had a weak or even negative relationship with results. These findings provide a basis for selecting potential strains that have high productivity and support efforts to develop superior rice varieties
Business Ethics in the Qur\u27an: A Deontological and Maqasidi Analysis Based on Tafsir al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir and Tafsir al-Munir
Get PDFThis study examines business ethics in the context of the Quran, as interpreted in Tafsir Al-Tahrir Wa Al-Tanwir and Tafsir Al-Munir, employing both deontological and maqāṣid approaches. It analyzes four Quranic verses related to honesty, trustworthiness, responsibility, and professionalism. The research compares interpretations by Ibn Ashur and Wahbah, highlighting differences in maqāṣid and fiqh perspectives. It argues that these ethics are absolute obligations in Islam, aligning with Kantian deontology, which aims to eliminate unethical business practices and promote social and economic justice for the benefit of both this world and the hereafter
Jihad Resolution and the Spirit of Struggle: Historical Traces of the Battle of November 10, 1945
Get PDFThe resolution of jihad on the November 10, 1945 incident became a major history of Indonesia after independence. However, this event is rarely depicted from the perspective of the role of religions in Indonesia, especially through religious fatwas during this battle. One of them is the fatwa of KH. Hasyim announcing, before the meeting attended by NU consuls throughout Java and Madura on October 22, 1945, all meetings of ulama agreed that the result of the deliberation was a decision regarding jihad as part of the struggle for independence. This article discusses the fatwas and appeals issued by several religions in Indonesia when the battle took place on November 10, 1945 in Surabaya. Research shows that there was a jihad fatwa to encourage resistance to the events of November 10, 1945. This was shown in the First People\u27s Sovereignty Newspaper, an Islamic fatwa published through the People\u27s Sovereignty Newspaper published on November 9, 1945, the contents of which were namely 60 Miljoen Kaoem Moelimin Indonesia Siap Melawan Fi Sabilillah, and dated November 24, 1945, the contents of which were in the Perjuangan Alim Oelama Menentoekan Hoekoem
Implementation of sadd al-dhari\u27ah in preventing detrimental practices by debt collectors towards customers in Indonesia
Get PDFPembahasan mengenai saddudzari\u27ah terhadap praktik merugikan Deb Collector terhadap nasabah, menjadikan topik menarik untuk penulis telisik lebih mendalam penerapan yang bisa digunakan untuk menagih hutang-piutang. Pada dasarnya saddudzari\u27ah dalam hukum islam yang berarti “menutup jalan (menuju) sesuatu yang haram”. Dalam konteks ini dzari’ah berarti sarana atau perantara, sedangkan saddu berarti menutup atau mencegah. Maka saddudzari\u27ah adalah prinsip mencegah perbuatan yang tampaknya mubah (boleh) tetapi dapat menjadi kerusakan. Pada saat ini jumlah uang yang cukup dapat membeli semua yang kita butuhkan dan inginkan, itulah sebabnya setiap orang berusaha mendapatkan uang. Sistem pembayaran yang disebut kredit, yang memungkinkan kita untuk membeli barang tanpa harus membayar segera. Namun, kredit memungkinkan peminjam membayar utang mereka dengan bunga dalam jangka waktu tertentu. Akibatnya, kehadiran penagih hutang berkembang di luar sektor perbankan. Meskipun bisnis lain dengan tagihan seperti leasing memberikan kredit kepada pelanggan yang ingin membeli mobil atau kendaraan lainnya dengan kredit. Namun, dalam praktiknya, penagih hutang jarang melakukan pelanggaran hukum seperti intimidasi, ancaman, dan kekerasan fisik atau psikis. Praktik penagihan utang oleh debt collector sering kali menimbulkan masalah, terutama ketika dilakukan dengan cara-cara yang merugikan nasabah. Penarikan paksa di jalan raya, penggunaan kekerasan, dan penagihan yang tidak manusiawi adalah beberapa contoh praktik yang dapat menyebabkan kerusakan fisik, psikologis, dan sosial. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penerapan prinsip saddudzari\u27ah dalam mencegah praktik-praktik merugikan tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka dengan pendekatan normatif-yuridis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prinsip saddudzari\u27ah relevan untuk diterapkan dalam konteks ini, dengan menekankan pentingnya mencegah kerusakan sebelum terjadi. Regulasi yang jelas dan pengawasan yang ketat dari pihak berwenang diperlukan untuk memastikan praktik penagihan utang dilakukan secara etis dan sesuai dengan hukum
Analysis of Islamic Religious Education teachers\u27 strategies in handling self-harm cases
Get PDFThis study aims to examine in more depth how Islamic Religious Education teachers\u27 strategies are in handling self-harm cases in elementary schools, especially in Elementary School (SDN) Cikampek Utara 3, and how effective the spiritual and educational approach is in overcoming the problem. Not only analyzing the strategies of Islamic Religious Education teachers carried out in overcoming self-harm cases against 6th-grade children at Elementary School Cikampek Utara 3, but also revealing the factors that cause a child to commit self-harm. This study employs a qualitative approach, specifically a case study. The case study used in this study is an Intrinsic Case Study. The case study aims to fulfil the researcher\u27s personal interests in a particular problem. The data collected are in the form of words, stories, or analysis results, through conducting closed interviews. Other data collected also cites literature studies from relevant journals, books, and related websites. Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers have an important role in handling self-harm cases against grade 6 students. The strategies implemented by PAI teachers include emotional approaches, spiritual guidance, and providing education about religious values and the importance of self-care. PAI teachers also foster open communication with students and collaborate with parents and schools to create a safe and supportive environment. This study can be both theoretically and practically useful. Theoretical benefits are useful for readers or other research experts. For practical benefits, it is useful for campuses and academics at a higher education institution. And useful for students as a reference for new research. The novelty of this study lies in the research conducted at SDN Cikampek Utara 3, a school in the Karawang district. The benefits of this study are prioritized for employees or educators at SDN Cikampek Utara 3