E-Jurnal Universitas Kebangsaan
Not a member yet
861 research outputs found
Sort by
KOMUNIKASI KEBANGSAAN DALAM EKOSISTEM MEDIA DIGITAL
Get PDFThe noble history of the nation is tarnished because the communication system deviates from the nature and identity. For some citizens, the values of politeness, mutual respect and tolerance as the basic glue of the nation are no longer considered relevant. Changes occurred and soon changed the paradigm of national and state life as a consequence of intense interaction with foreign cultures. Even culture itself is considered traditional so it is not very appropriate to apply it in the context of a very modern era. The essence of nationality as a basic value is starting to be replaced by new values that are being formed and refer to global values. Adab and politeness as part of national communication have faded. Nationality, as the main source of values for all citizens of the nation, must be the main reference in conveying various matters relating to communication. However, in this era, we face very tough challenges. Based on these conditions, this research aims to determine the application and influence of changes in national values in communication practices that occur in online media networks. To explain this further, the method used is a qualitative method which aims to explain the background that is the object behind the visible symptoms. The research results show that communication will have national value if it is carried out by referring to values, norms and ethics that originate from the nation's treasures.
 
COMMUNICATION POLITICS AND DEMOCRACY DIALOGUE: : CASE STUDY ON THE INDONESIAN PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION 2024
Get PDFThis article discusses the analysis of political communication and democratic dialogue in Indonesia as the largest democratic country which is currently carrying out a democratic process in the 2024 legislative and presidential elections. Another thing in various case studies in Indonesia highlights the principle problems in democracy. Election process, money politics, elite pragmatism, institutional weaknesses of political parties. The article also mentions the important role of dialogue in political communication and the potential for spreading misinformation and tending to attack political figures. Research shows that there is a tendency for democratic decline which has an impact on weakening the integrity of the electoral process. This reflects democracy which is still problematic in various aspects, starting from civil liberties, government functions, to the election process. As we know, several factors causing the decline of democracy include the growth of digital politics, populism, the economic transformation of society, and the impact of the pandemic. Talking about democracy today, as we have observed, many problems occur in the world because of stagnant dialogue due to broken bridges between civilizations. Dialogue and discussion efforts are one of the efforts to build a healthy democratic country. There is not a single democratic principle in the world that is perfect. In fact, until now democracy is still developing. The development of democracy in Indonesia continues to experience changes as a form of search for national identity which is marked by several failures. It was also stated that the various difficulties that befell Indonesia, ranging from the financial and monetary crisis to conflicts of interest, actually perfected democracy because society became more united and stronger. Indonesian democracy runs side by side with the largest number of Muslims and modernization. Democracy in Indonesia has its own characteristics. Therefore, democratization never stops. Talking about democracy will always be relevant
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan dan Keterampilan Wirausaha Terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha : (Studi pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil, Menengah untuk Kuliner di Wilayah DIpatiukur Kota Bandung)
Get PDFPenelitian ini dilakukan Pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro, kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) Untuk Kuliner di Wilayah Dipatiukur Kota Bandung. tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan dan Keterampilan Wirausaha Pada Keberhasilan Usaha baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan para pelaku usaha UMKM kuliner diwilayah Dipatiukur kota Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif dan asosiatif. Pada penelitian ini yang menjadi unit analisis ialah individu yaitu para pelaku Usaha Mikro, kecil, dan Menengah UMKM Untuk Kuliner di Wilayah Dipatiukur Kota Bandung. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 69 responden. Teknik penarikan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sampel jenuh. Metode analisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda, selain itu dilakukan pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen penelitian. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial maupun simultan terdapat pengaruh positif pada variabel Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan dan Keterampilan Wirausaha terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha. Hasil koefisien determinasi pada penelitian ini adalah R2 = 0,527 (52,7%), artinya pengaruh Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan dan Keterampilan wirausaha terhadap Keberhasila Usaha sebesar 52,7% dan sisanya 47,3% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain yang tidak termasuk pada penelitian ini. Implikasi dari penelitian ini bahwa para pelaku Usaha Mikro, Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) untuk Kuliner diwilayah Dipatiukur kota Bandung dapat menerapkan Pengetahuan Kewirausahaan dan Keterampilan wirausaha dengan penuh semangat dan berbagai inovasi yang kreatif untuk mencapai Keberhasilan Usahanya
PERBEDAAN VARIASI LUAS PERMUKAAN PLATE SETTLER PADA GREASE TRAP DALAM MENURUNKAN KADAR MINYAK DAN LEMAK KANTIN PT. X
Get PDFPT. X memiliki kantin untuk memberikan makanan yang dihidangkan kepada karyawan setiap harinya. Limbah yang berasal dari kegiatan pencucian peralatan alat masak, sisa makanan, dan buangan lainnya langsung dialirkan ke badan air tanpa adanya pengolahan. Akibatnya kadar minyak dan lemak, air sabun bekas cuci dan sisa makanan mencemari badan air dan menimbulkan endapan sehingga minyak dan lemak yang mengapung menutupi permukaan air dapat mengurangi difusi oksigen dan mengganggu mikroorganisme dalam air. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan luas permukaan plate settler pada grease trap dalam menurunkan kadar minyak dan lemak kantin PT. X. Penelitian ini merupakan eksperiment dengan desain pretest posttest without control yang terdiri dari 2 perlakuan. Perlakuan 1 menggunakan luas permukaan plate settler 13,6 m2 dan perlakuan 2 menggunakan luas permukaan plate settler 14,4 m2 . Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh limbah cair domestik yang dihasilkan oleh PT. X dan sampel dari penelitian ini limbah cair kantin dengan rentang kadar minyak dan lemak sebesar 80,84 – 119,27 mg/L. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rata-rata persentase penurunan kadar minyak dan lemak, perlakuan 1 sebesar 61,93% dan perlakuan 2 sebesar 93,31%. Plate settler dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif tahapan pengolahan pendahuluan untuk menurunkan kadar minyak dan lema
Measuring E-Readiness in Implementing LMS Moodle at SMAN 10 Bandung Using the Technology Readiness Index (TRI) Model
Get PDFTechnological advancements encourage the education sector to adopt information technology, including Learning Management Systems (LMS). This study aims to measure the level of technological readiness (e-readiness) for implementing LMS Moodle at SMAN 10 Bandung using the Technology Readiness Index (TRI) model. The TRI method assesses four main dimensions: Optimism, Innovativeness, Discomfort, and Insecurity. The results reveal that SMAN 10 Bandung has a moderate level of readiness, with a total TRI score of 2.92. The Optimism variable received the highest score (0.84), while the Discomfort variable had the lowest score (0.51). Based on these results, SMAN 10 Bandung falls under the Explorers category, characterized by optimistic and innovative attitudes toward technology. Recommendations include providing additional training to reduce discomfort and insecurity when using new technology
STEREOTIPE POTRET WANITA DALAM FILM BARBIE OLEH GRETA GERWIG: STUDI SEMIOTIKA: Stereotypes are labels often used by certain people to others
No full text
Stereotypes are labels often used by certain people to others. One of the stereotypes depicted in the 2023 live-action Barbie film by Greta Gerwig is a woman stereotype. This research aims to describe the practices and signs of stereotypes against women experienced by the character Barbie in the 2023 live-action Barbie film. Stereotypes construct society's perception of women and strengthen the stigma that women tend to be the objects of labeling. Forms of negative labeling are developed from the order of social life internalized by the woman Alone. Negative labeling can have an impact on women's lives. This type of research uses descriptive qualitative methods to obtain information and depict stereotypes experienced by the character Barbie. The data source was taken from the film entitled Barbie Greta Gerwig and uses Halliday's social semiotic theory. Data collection stages Use listening and note-taking techniques to obtain relevant information. Meanwhile, the data research stage uses data analysis techniques. The research finding shows the practice of stereotyping women with negative labeling as women who are less free to speak, more emotional, not likely to appear as a leader, home-oriented, and not very independent a theory from Unger (1979).
Keywords: Movie, Semiotics, Signs, Stereotypes.Stereotip adalah label yang sering digunakan oleh orang tertentu kepada orang lain. Salah satu stereotip yang digambarkan dalam film live-action Barbie karya Greta Gerwig tahun 2023 adalah stereotip perempuan Salah satu stereotip yang digambarkan dalam film live-action Barbie karya Greta Gerwig tahun 2023 adalah stereotip perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan praktik dan tanda-tanda stereotip terhadap perempuan yang dialami oleh karakter Barbie dalam film live-action Barbie tahun 2023. Stereotip mengkonstruksi persepsi masyarakat terhadap perempuan dan memperkuat stigma bahwa perempuan cenderung menjadi objek pelabelan. Bentuk-bentuk pelabelan negatif ini berkembang dari tatanan kehidupan sosial yang diinternalisasikan oleh perempuan itu sendiri. Pelabelan negatif dapat berdampak pada kehidupan perempuan. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif untuk memperoleh informasi dan menggambarkan stereotip yang dialami tokoh Barbie. Sumber data diambil dari film berjudul Barbie Greta Gerwig dan menggunakan teori semiotika sosial Halliday. Tahapan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik mendengarkan dan mencatat untuk memperoleh informasi yang relevan. Sedangkan tahap penelitian data menggunakan teknik analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya praktik stereotip perempuan dengan labeling negatif sebagai perempuan yang kurang bebas berbicara, lebih emosional, tidak lazim tampil sebagai pemimpin, berorientasi rumah, dan tidak terlalu mandiri yang merupakan teori dari Unger (1979).
Kata Kunci: Film, Stereotip, Semiotik, Tand
English
Get PDFThe paper is entitled Translation Procedures in A Translated Short Story. The sources of data of this paper is a short story The Black Cat written by Edgar Allan Poe and Kucing Hitam translated by Maggie Tiojakin. The data consist of every sentence containing the adjective complement written in the English language (SL) and is translated into Indonesian (TL). The data collection method was library research. The data were analyzed by using the theory of translation of Vinay and Darbelnet. This theory divides the translation method into two parts: (1) literal translation or direct translation and (2) oblique translation which is further subdivided in an advanced seven-part procedure known as: (a) borrowing, (b) calque, (c) the literal translation, (d) transposition, (e) modulation, (f) equivalent and (g) adaptation. The research method used is descriptive – qualitative method. Based on the analysis, the writer found the characteristics of literal translation (literal translation or direct translation) and oblique translation (indirect translation). The procedures applied in translating the 13 adjective complements are literal translation procedures applied in 2 adjective complements (15,38%), transposition procedures are applied in 2 adjective complements (15,38%), modulation procedures are applied in 9 adjective complements (69,23%). The implication of the findings shows that modulation procedures are the procedures most dominantly used in the particular translated short story that we analyzed. It is concluded that by the findings of 9 cases out of 13 cases in the text (69, 23%). So the short story The Black Cat used modulation in translation to Kucing Hitam to give coherence or natural meaning as meant by the translator obtained by a change in the point of view
A Grammatical and Syntactic Analysis of the Structure Section in TOEFL
Get PDFThis paper presents an analysis of grammatical competence among English teachers, focusing on their proficiency across various grammatical categories essential for effective instruction. The study reveals significant disparities in understanding, with scores ranging from a low of 34% in negative words to perfect scores of 100% in verb usage, adverb usage, and expletive constructions. While many teachers demonstrate a solid grasp of key structures such as appositives, comparisons, and subject completeness, notable weaknesses in areas like word order and passive voice highlight the need for targeted professional development. The findings suggest that while the average proficiency level is commendable, there are critical gaps that require immediate attention to enhance the overall quality of grammar instruction. To address these weaknesses, the paper recommends the implementation of specialized training programs and collaborative learning opportunities aimed at reinforcing teachers' understanding of challenging grammatical constructs. By fostering a commitment to continuous professional growth, educational institutions can improve teaching practices and ultimately enrich the learning experiences of students, laying a stronger foundation for their language skills
Poetry Translation Of “Kamus Kecil” By Joko Pinurbo From English-Indonesian: Semantic Analysis of Literary Works
Get PDFPoetry is a literary work that often invites readers to think deeply first to find the true meaning delivered. This research explored the meaning of poetry which was transferred through the translation process from Indonesian to English seen from the semantic meaning in both source and target languages. The aim of this research was to analyze how the semantic meaning in poetry could be maintained and adjusted in the translation process. Data were obtained from the poem "Little Dictionary" by Joko Pinurbo and its translation in English. Descriptive qualitative research was implemented with an emphasis on semantic analysis viewed from the shifts in meaning, connotation and cultural nuances in both the source language and the target language. The research results show that translating poetries in “Little Dictionary” required a balance between the accuracy of the meaning and the aesthetic beauty of the literary language. This research contributes to further understanding of the challenges and strategies in literary translation, especially poetry, as well as their relevance in introducing Indonesian literary works to the international realm
ANOMALI BANDWAGON EFFECT DAN MOMENTUM PARTAI POLITIK MERAIH SUARA PADA PEMILU 2024
Get PDFThe 2024 presidential and legislative elections show anomalies in the vote results. Prabowo Subianto won the Presidential seat for the 2024-2029 period with a majority vote that dominated 36 provinces out of 38 provinces in Indonesia, so it did not have a significant impact on his political party, namely Gerindra obtained a majority of legislative seats, even dropping to third place compared to the 2019 election which was in second place. The personal impression of the President-elect did not have any impact even though the support from survey institutions and various media platforms became a looking-glass effect for the blessings of electoral politics for the Gerindra party. The electoral impact obtained by other parties from those who supported and did not support the President, increased significantly by double digits from the previous election. The article in this study uses an exploratory qualitative method with a case type, where the bandwagon effect of the Presidential election supported by horse-race journalism contributes or does not contribute to political parties' vote acquisition in understanding the natural social context phenomenon on political party relations, elections, and their subsequent impacts. The media and survey institutions with the various channels and platforms they use play a key role in post-reform polls with the results becoming a reference for the public to see the level of electability of presidential and legislative candidates, especially for young people as the majority of voters who reach 55% of the voting population. In fact, with various methods, they can increase vote acquisition, change election results through their multiple skills, and help their candidates defeat their competitors so that in this context survey institutions become business entities with high pay rates