Berugak Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram
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    Sejarah Penggunaan Kalender Aji Saka di Tanah Jawa

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    The Aji Saka calendar system is one of the oldest lunisolar calendars used in the Land of Java, several elements in the Aji Saka Calendar system are still being adopted in the Javanese Islamic Calendar. The Aji Saka calendar was created in 78 AD, by a figure from Hindustan named Aji Saka. This paper is the result of a literature study (Library Research) that is analytically descriptive in nature which describes the Javanese Saka Calendar in the Description of Candrasengkala and Serat Pustakaraja Purwa with a historical approach. Until finally during the reign of Mataram Islam under the leadership of Sultan Agung, the Saka calendar was reformed and combined with the Hijri Calendar to become the Islamic Javanese Calendar that we know today

    Zij al-Jadid ibn Asy-Syatir: Melacak Algoritma Awal Bulan Kamariah

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    Zij al-Jadid ibn Asy-Syatir is a collection of astronomical tables that appeared before Zij al-Jadid ibn Asy-Syatir Ulugh Beg by applying the heliocentric theory paradigm. The theory is Ptolemy\u27s geocentric theoretical model. Ibn Asy-Syatir was able to come out with a new heliocentric hypothesis and break the theory presented by Ptolemy, namely geocentric. Ibn Asy-Syatir utilizes this theory as a basis for producing Zij al-Jadid ibn Asy-Syatir. The purpose of this research is to analyze the method for the beginning of the lunar month Zij al-Jadid ibn Asy-Syatir which in Zij This has accepted the heliocentric hypothesis. This is significant to study since it differs from the understanding of the theory of the movement of celestial bodies Zij Sultani Ulugh Beg which arose later, but is nevertheless founded on the assumptions of Ptolemy\u27s Geocentric theory. This study employs the method of library research with a descriptive approach. The findings of this study suggest that the first determination of the lunar month Zij al-Jadid ibn Asy-Syatir using the reckoning method haqiqi bi at-taqrib. In addition, the uniqueness of Zij is the zero point measurement of Tul al-Balad/Longitude of Place is 60° as measured from Sahil al-Bahr min Jihah al-Garb

    MEMBANGUN MASYARAKAT MEMBERDAYAKAN LITERASI ANAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF SEKOLAH PERJUMPAAN: STUDI DI DUSUN BANGKET BILONG, DESA KARANG BONGKOT, LABUAPI LOMBOK BARAT

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    Abstrak: Sekolah perjumpaan merupakan alternatif sekaligus cara ampuh dalam mengoptimalkan pembelajaran hati. Kesadaran akan relasi interpersonal atau intersubyektif antara guru dan murid serta lingkungan sekitarnya sangat ditekankan guna mengentaskan masalah pembelajaran yang selama ini disamakan dengan pembelajaran Sains. Metode yang digunakan berupa metode Dialog Perjumpaan di mana semua orang  dipandang sama dan setara. Dialog Perjumpaan menuntut penyatuan hati untuk bisa berkolaborasi guna mencapai tujuan bersama. Kaitannya dengan masalah tujuan Pendidikan  literasi anak, Sekolah Perjumpaan menginginkan adanya pembenahan terhadap proses pembelajaran sosial bagi anak. Interaksi sosial yang kurang antara guru dan murid disertai dengan pengaruh media yang banyak mendistorsi  bahasa  komunikasi  yang  positif  menjadikan  nilai-nilai yang ingin  ditanamkan  hanya  sebatas  pengetahuan guna untuk menyelesaikan tugas sekolah semata. Konsep   Sekolah   Perjumpaan menekankan pentingnya pembelajaran praksis dengan kesadaran intersubyektivitas. Perjumpaan yang positif serta menumbuhkan kerjasama guna mencapai tujuan pembelajaran yang  diinginkan  akan dengan sendirinya mengatasi permasalahan Intoleransi kenakalan remaja di sekolah dan lingkungannya.                                                                                                                                                  &nbsp

    PERAN GENERASI Z DALAM PENGUATAN LITERASI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI KOTA MALANG

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    Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi pengalaman generasi Z yang tergabung dalam Environment Green Society dan Trash Hero Tumapel dalam melakukan penguatan literasi pengelolaan sampah di Kota Malang. Peneliti menggunakan teknik wawancara mendalam, observasi, maupun dokumentasi. Sebagai digital native, kedua organisasi dalam penelitian ini memanfaatkan potensi media sosial seperti Instagram sebagai sarana literasi. Selain mengedukasi melalui ruang virtual, Environment Green Society dan Trash Hero Tumapel juga melakukan upaya literasi dengan berinteraksi langsung dengan warga lokal, khususnya pelajar. Dalam melakukan aksinya, terdapat beberapa tantangan dalam penguatan liteasi pengelolaan sampah di Kota Malang, mulai dari respon masyarakat, keterbatasan sarana prasarana, maupun kurasi algoritma yang mengatur persebaran informasi di media sosial

    STRATEGIES FOR NURTURING THE COMMUNITY IN ADDRESSING WORSHIP DEGRADATION AMONG THE PINARIK COMMUNITY IN THE DOLOK SIGOMPULON SUBDISTRICT, NORTH PADANG LAWAS REGENCY

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    The aim of this research is to determine the degradation of worship that occurs in Pinarik Village, Dolok Sigompulon District, North Padang Lawas Regency. As well as researching strategies for developing people in overcoming the degradation of worship in the community of Pinarik Village, Dolok Sigompulon District, North Padang Lawas Regency. This type of research is qualitative with a qualitative descriptive approach method. The results of the research show that the degradation of community worship in Pinarik Village is very worrying, especially in prayer, fasting and morals. The degradation of worship is caused by a lack of awareness among the public regarding the importance of carrying out worship. So that community leaders carry out strategies for developing people in overcoming the degradation of worship in the Pinarik community through several strategies, namely: strategies for giving advice, strategies for example, strategies for habituation and strategies for giving punishment

    THE RELATIONSHIP OF TEACHER AND STUDENT EDUCATIVE INTERACTIONS ON CHEMISTRY LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT OF SMAN 4 MATARAM STUDENTS

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    This study aims to determine how the educative interaction of teachers and students and their relationship to chemistry learning achievement of grade XI and XII IPA students of SMAN 4 Mataram. This research is an ex-post facto quantitative study with a total population of 275 students in class XI and XII IPA. The sample used was 163 students who were determined using a stratified random sampling technique. The data collection method uses a teacher-student educational interaction questionnaire and documentation of the results of the Mid Semester Examination scores for the chemistry subject for Odd Semester 2022/2023 Academic Year. Descriptive analysis technique to find out how the pattern of teacher-student educational interaction and chemistry learning achievement as well as hypothesis testing with Pearson Product Moment correlation. Based on the descriptive analysis, the percentage of each indicator of the form of educational interaction states that students in class XI and XII IPA in chemistry learning use two-way communication. The percentage of educational interaction based on strata (class) and overall the students of SMAN 4 Mataram are in the moderate category. The results of the study stated that there was a positive and significant relationship between the educative interaction of teachers and students on the chemistry learning achievements of class XI and XII IPA SMAN 4 Mataram in the 2022/2023 Academic Year. The strength of the relationship between the educational interaction variable and the chemistry learning achievement is included in the high category with each addition of 1.289 the value of the chemistry learning achievement, the value of the educational interaction increases by 34,75%

    MANAJEMEN PONDOK PESANTREN AL-MADANI DALAM PENGEMBANGAN UMMAT DI DESA MAMBEN LAUK LENGKOK AL-KHAIRAT LOMBOK TIMUR

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    This paper aims to investigate the role and position of the al-Madani Islamic boarding school, one of the Islamic boarding schools that has a positive trend in society through efforts to develop an understanding of community religion, especially in Mamben Lauk Village, Lengkok Al-Khairat, East Lombok. In this paper, the main focus of discussion is emphasized on the personal religious management programs that are offered and run. Several important issues that will be answered in this research are, what kind of maps are the religious programs offered by the Al-Madani Islamic boarding school?, Second, what is the management of religious programs at the Al-Madani Islamic boarding school? In general, the data in this paper were obtained through field research using a quantitative approach. Meanwhile, related information was obtained through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that the religious programs of Al-Madani Islamic Boarding School have been very well planned and arranged in accordance with the three principles of management science, namely planning, organizing, actuating, controlling

    Islam Rahmatan Lil Alamin: Resolusi Dakwah Moderasi Beragama Ditengah Arus Globalisasi

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    Islam merupakan agama yang universal dan relevan dengan segala perkembangan zaman, yang hadir untuk membawa kabar gembira tentang kedamaian, keselamatan, dan kebahagiaan bagi seluruh umat manusia yang mengikuti ajarannya, Islam tidak mengajarkan sesuatu hal yang bersifat kehancuran, kejahatan, maupun kerusakan. Globalisasi merupakan penyatuan gerakan untuk menghubungkan semua negara dan bangsa, sehingga tidak ada dikotomi antara ajaran Islam dan globalisasi, sedangkan dakwah moderasi agama merupakan sebuah resolusi sebagai langkah strategis umat muslim untuk menyatakan dan menguatkan bahwa Islam adalah ajaran agama yang bersifat rahmatan lil alamin. Kata Kunci: Islam Rahmatan Lil Alamin, Globalisasi, Dakwah Moderasi Beragam

    Management of Pundu Nence as Mountain Tourism in Bima City: A Model of Visitor Management Approach

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    Purpose: Mountain tourism being a tourist destination that offers natural and special interest attractions thus appropriate for visitors that prefer nature and adventure. Understanding visitor management is crucial for mountain tourism operators. The aims of this study are to 1) Identify the availability of tourist attractions; 2) Identify the actual condition of visitor management; and 3) Recommend a management quality improvement model through the visitor management approach. Method: The research applied a qualitative approach and employed interviews and observations to collect data. The research was conducted in the Mount Pundu Nence area. This research was conducted from January to March 2023. Result: The results of the study indicated that the component of tourist attractions consists of interest as the main attraction and is supported by natural and cultural attractions. The actual condition of visitor management is not well demonstrated by the unidentified registration of visitors, unavailable tourist information center (TIC), the visitor flow is incomplete, the pricing and fees are less than optimal, the parking lot is not adequate, the signboard is lacking and the waste management is not optimal. The research recommended a management improvement model based on the components of hard visitor management tools and soft visitor management tools. The hard visitor management tools recommended three aspects, such as setting prices and fees in the packaging of packages, providing parking space and creating regulations for waste management. The soft visitor management tools recommended four aspects, i.e., using QR code as a registration and payment system for visitors, providing tourist information center (TIC) by utilizing the current buildings and using social media to manage information, installing signage in vital areas, and developing a visitor flow system that could be implemented by visitors and operators. Contribution: The research presents a model of mountain tourism management using the visitor management approach. The model could be implemented by tourism operators or local authorities to improve the quality of mountain tourism experiences

    Halal assurance climate creation in processing products for micro waqf bank customers

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    Purpose — Halal assurance guides Muslims in production and consumption to create a strong belief in utilizing it. This study analyzes the halal assurance climate creation and sharia social financing from micro waqf banks.Method — The research used a qualitative method with a case study approach at the Lan Taburo micro waqf bank, Lebak regency, Banten province, Indonesia. Data sources from managers and customers of food processing businesses using interview techniques and data analysis using triangulation.Result — The research shows that micro waqf banks need instruments like desire to engage in the halal assurance process, becoming the key requirement for customers, incentives for registration, education, and training, direction and monitoring, and evaluation of halal assurance evaluations.Micro waqf banks are sharia social and financial institutions providing financing and micro-small entrepreneurs assistance for productive communities. It is necessary to increase the awareness of managers and customers regarding the importance of halal assurance as an integration of sharia social financing.Contribution — This study recommends the government or financial services authority to implement halal assurance as a requirement for micro waqf bank customers to encourage small micro-entrepreneurs by creating a climate of halal assurance for the processing products

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    Berugak Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram
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