Berugak Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram
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    CITIZEN JOURNALISM PRACTICE AND SOCIAL MEDIA USAGE DURING SOCIAL DARWINISM (#EndSARS) PROTEST AMONG YOUTHS IN LAGOS, NIGERIA

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    The study investigated social media usage for the popular #EndSARS protest that changed and shook the nation\u27s landscape. Social Darwinist ideas was used to rationalize the marginalization of certain groups who may be seen as less capable or inferior. It explored the usage of social media that allowed the effective sharing of audio-visual messages by the #EndSARS protesters, especially the youths in Ikeja. 400 copies of questionnaire data were tested using simple percentages and presented in frequency distribution tables, the study concluded that youths use the media peculiar to them like social media for protest activities. The traditional media sought more objective ways to improve the reportage of events especially of national importance and concern to youths

    HALF-HEARTED POLITICAL PARTICIPATION: SOCIAL MEDIA AND FULFILMENT OF ISLAMIC YOUNG VOTERS’ INFORMATION NEED

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    Young people in Indonesia comprise a large population but are synonymous with low political participation. This study aims to determine social media\u27s influence on Islamic young people\u27s political participation. Respondents were selected from as many as 88 people through the Slovin formula from a population of 712 students. The independent variable is the content of messages in the @totalpolitikcom Instagram account with clear, convincing, concise, comprehensive, and concrete indicators. The dependent variable is the political attitude of students with cognitive, affective, and conative indicators. The pre-test results showed all instruments were valid and reliable. Measurement of the coefficient of determination showed a positive effect of variable x on variable y on level 78.4%. The questionnaire results showed that the “clear” indicator (x1) had the highest score, then “convincing” (x2) and the “conative” (y3) had the lowest. The study concluded that social media had a significant effect on political attitudes. However, the lowest scores of x2 and y3 indicate that social media messages failed to address respondents\u27 primary concerns, resulting in half-hearted political participation

    ANALYSIS OF THE CONDITION OF CHILDREN EXPERIENCED FROM BROKEN HOME FAMILIES IN JANJIMATOGU VILLAGE, LUBUK BARUMUN DISTRICT, PADANG LAWAS DISTRICT

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    This study aims to explore the conditions of children from broken home families in Janjimatogu Village, Lubuk Barumun Subdistrict, Padang Lawas Regency. Employing a descriptive qualitative research method, data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation with three children as primary informants. The findings reveal that broken home families result from several key factors: economic issues, poor communication, and infidelity. These factors significantly impact the mental, psychological, and social conditions of the children involved. Children often experience loneliness, emotional instability, and a lack of motivation to continue their education. Furthermore, inadequate parental care and support lead to feelings of insecurity and the absence of a harmonious family environment. One informant even demonstrated self-harming behaviour due to emotional distress. This study underscores the importance of parental roles in providing guidance, affection, and psychological support to mitigate the negative effects of broken home situations. These findings highlight the urgent need to strengthen family communication and build resilience as preventative and recovery measures

    Popularity Of Da\u27wah Ustad Muhammad Ihsan As A Young Da\u27i Through Youtube Accounts In Lombok

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    Almost all da\u27I today appear active in preaching on social media, including Youtube, Instagram, Facebook, and Twitter. Several national preachers are already popular in Indonesia, namely Ustad Abdussomad, Ustad Syam, Ustad Hadi Hidayat, and Gus Baha\u27. Local preachers, such as TGH Muammar Arafat, TGH Mukhlis Ibrahim, and Dr. TGH Zainudin Abdul Majid, are also popular for da\u27wah. Today, another young preacher is popular in society; the source of his Popularity comes from the theme of preaching, methods of preaching, and social media accounts. Ustad Muhammad Ihsan fa, familiarly known as Ustad Ocet, is a young preacher from Lombok who is popular today. So, researchers want to explore the Popularity of Ustad Muhammad Ihsan\u27s Da\u27wah through his Youtube account. This research uses the Net Nography method, an ethnographic approach, to analyze social interactions in cyberspace. Researchers focused on looking for data related to Ustad Muhammad Ihsan\u27s preaching content on several Youtube accounts using steps such as Identifying social network platforms, collecting data, analyzing data using specific qualitative analysis methods, content analysis, and interpretation and conclusions from all data. The results of this research show that the Popularity of Ustad Muhammad Ihsan\u27s preaching as a Young Da\u27I through his Youtube account in Lombok is proven by several things such as First, He is still young but has the skills to preach. Second, have a friendly attitude. Third, many Youtube channels upload lecture videos. Fourth, using interesting da\u27wah methods such as the humorous da\u27wah method, the communicative da\u27wah method, the singing da\u27wah method, and the storytelling da\u27wah method

    Pewarna Makanan dari Serangga (Cochineal) Menurut Perspektif Halal dalam Konteks Farmasi

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    This article discusses the use of Cochineal, a food coloring derived from insects, in the context of a halal perspective in the pharmaceutical industry. The purpose of this article highlights the importance of halal compliance in the production of pharmaceutical products, including the use of halal additives such as Cochineal. This method presents a literature review of fatwas and research related to the halal status of Cochineal as a food ingredient. This review uses primary and secondary data, including direct surveys to Cochineal manufacturers and halal certification bodies, as well as scientific literature and reliable sources related to the halal status of Cochineal. The data was analyzed qualitatively, taking into account halal principles in Islam, pharmaceutical standards, and global food safety requirements. The study also utilized advanced analytical technologies, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and infrared spectroscopy, to detect and analyze the presence of non-halal contaminants in Cochineal food coloring. It was concluded that although Cochineal has been widely used as a food coloring, its halal status is still a matter of debate among scholars. Therefore, further research is needed to determine the halal status of Cochineal food coloring in halal perspective. Keywords: Cochineal, food coloring, halal, pharmaceutical, fatwa Artikel ini membahas penggunaan Cochineal, pewarna makanan yang berasal dari serangga, dalam konteks perspektif halal dalam industri farmasi. Tujuan artikel ini menyoroti pentingnya kepatuhan halal dalam produksi produk farmasi, termasuk penggunaan bahan tambahan halal seperti Cochineal. Metode ini menyajikan tinjauan literatur tentang fatwa dan penelitian yang berkaitan dengan status halal Cochineal sebagai bahan makanan. Kajian ini menggunakan data primer dan sekunder, termasuk survei langsung ke produsen Cochineal dan lembaga sertifikasi halal, serta literatur ilmiah dan sumber-sumber terpercaya terkait status halal Cochineal. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif, dengan mempertimbangkan prinsip-prinsip halal dalam Islam, standar farmasi, dan persyaratan keamanan pangan global. Penelitian ini juga memanfaatkan teknologi analisis canggih, seperti kromatografi cair kinerja tinggi (HPLC) dan spektroskopi inframerah, untuk mendeteksi dan menganalisis keberadaan kontaminan non-halal dalam pewarna makanan Cochineal. Kesimpulan bahwa meskipun Cochineal telah digunakan secara luas sebagai pewarna makanan, status kehalalannya masih menjadi perdebatan di antara para ulama. Oleh karena itu, penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk menentukan status kehalalan pewarna makanan Cochineal dalam perspektif halal. Kata kunci: Cochineal, pewarna makanan, halal, farmasi, fatw

    Strategi Pemasaran Madrasah Dalam Menarik Minat Siswa di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ijtihad Danger

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    This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the marketing strategies used by Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ijtihad Danger to attract student interest and the inhibiting factors. The research method used is qualitative research which is descriptive qualitative in nature, trying to describe the research results obtained in the field. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The marketing strategy indicators in this research are: product, price, location, promotion, human resources, physical evidence, process. The results of this research show that Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger has a marketing strategy, namely several superior program products including: sending students home, imtaq, memorizing short surahs and congregational Dhuha prayers. The fees offered by madrasas have been adjusted to the educational facilities and services, and are supported by the school\u27s strategic location and adequate physical evidence. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger has carried out quite good promotional activities through brochure media activities and direct visits to the community. The inhibiting factors for the marketing strategy can be seen from internal factors originating from the weaknesses of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger and external factors originating from threats from outside Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger. So, it can be concluded that the marketing strategy carried out by Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ijtihad Danger has been said to be quite good in attracting students\u27 interest in going to school at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger. Keywords: Marketing Strategy, Madrasah, Student Interests Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pemasaran yang digunakan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ijtihad Danger dalam menarik minat siswa dan faktor penghambatnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif kualitatif, dengan berusaha mengambarkan hasil penelitian yang didapatkan di lapangan. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawanacara dan dokumentasi. Adapun indikator strategi pemasaran dalam penelitian ini berupa: Produk (product), Harga (price), Lokasi (place), Promosi (promotion), Sumber daya manusia (people), Bukti fisik (physical evidence), Proses (process). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger memiliki strategi dalam melakukan pemasaran yaitu beberapa produk program unggulan diantaranya: menghantar siswa pulang, imtaq, penghapal surah-surah pendek dan Sholat Dhuha Berjamaah. Biaya yang ditawarkan oleh madrasah telah disesuaikan dengan fasilitas dan pelayanan jasa pendidikan, serta didukung oleh lokasi strategis dan bukti fisik sekolah yang cukup memadai. Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger telah melakukan kegiatan promosi yang cukup baik melalui kegiatan media brosur dan kunjungan langsung ke masyarakat. Faktor penghambat strategi pemasarannya yaitu dapat dilihat dari faktor internalnya yang berasal dari kelemahan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger dan faktor eksternalnya berasal dari ancaman dari luar Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger. Jadi, dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa strategi pemasaran yang dilakukan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-Ijtihad Danger sudah dikatakan cukup baik dalam menarik minat siswa untuk sekolah di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Al-ijtihad Danger.   Kata kunci: Strategi Pemasaran, Madrasah, Minat Sisw

    Konsep POAC dan Implementasinya dalam Pendidikan Islam: Studi Atas Kitab Ta\u27lim Al-Sibyan Bighayati Al-Bayan Karya Tuan Guru Haji Muhammad Shaleh Hambali Bengkel

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    This study discusses the application of the POAC principles (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controlling) in Islamic education, focusing on the book Ta\u27lim al-Sibyan bi Gh?yat al-Bay?n by Tuan Guru Haji Muhammad Shaleh Hambali Bengkel. The aim is to analyze how POAC is implemented to achieve educational effectiveness. The method used is qualitative content analysis. The findings show that the POAC principles support the integration of various disciplines and the development of students\u27 character. The study concludes that POAC-based educational management can create an effective learning environment, producing superior generations. Penelitian ini membahas penerapan prinsip POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controlling) dalam pendidikan Islam, dengan fokus pada Kitab Ta\u27lim al-Sibyan bi Gh?yat al-Bay?n karya Tuan Guru Haji Muhammad Shaleh Hambali Bengkel. Tujuannya adalah menganalisis bagaimana POAC diimplementasikan untuk mencapai efektivitas pendidikan. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis konten kualitatif. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa prinsip POAC mendukung integrasi disiplin ilmu dan pengembangan karakter siswa. Simpulan penelitian menekankan bahwa manajemen pendidikan berbasis POAC dapat menciptakan lingkungan pembelajaran yang efektif, menghasilkan generasi unggul

    DIALOG SEBAGAI METODE PEMBELAJARAN: STUDI KITAB AL-TARBIYYAH BI AL-HIWAR KARYA ABDURRAHMAN AN-NAHLAWI

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    Islamic theology has a very large educational role in shaping the civilization of a society. However, Islamic Education today is in a dilemmatic position, between Rationalist-Critical or remaining in a position of strengthening religious theology. This article is a literature review that focuses on the theorizing of an-Nahlawi\u27s work. By using content analysis on an-Nahlawi\u27s main work, At-Tarbiyah bi al-Hiwar: Min Asalib at-Tarbiyah al-Islamiyah, as well as conducting a comparative analysis with another an-Nahlawi\u27s work, Ushul at-Tarbiyah al-Islamiyah wa Asalibuha fi al-Bayt wa al-Madrasah wa al-Mujtama\u27. This research found several conclusions: (a) Kitab at-tarbiyah bi al-Hiwar is a study of Islamic education methods which were inspired by the educational journey undertaken by Allah to his Prophets, as well as that carried out by the Prophet Muhammad to his Companions. (b) Hiwar is an Islamic-Qur\u27anic terminology used in the communication of Allah to His Servant. The al-Hiwar method is the authentic method of Islam even from the beginning of the Revelation of the Qur\u27an. (c) The method of education with hiwar has been explained in detail in the Qur\u27an and the history of Islamic teaching by the Prophet Muhammad to his people, including: Hiwar Qur\u27ani and Nabawi, Hiwar Washfi, Hiwar Khitabi -Ta\u27abbudi and Hiwar at-ta \u27lim. Islamic education is the transmission of knowledge and the transformation of a good soul and can provide goodness in life

    TAWZIF AL-WASA\u27IL AL-TAKLIMIYAH AL-HADITHAH LI-TAKLIM AL-BALAGHAH AL-\u27ARABIYAH: AL-\u27ARUD AT-TAQDIMIYAH (POWERPOINT) NAMUDHAJAN

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    This paper aims to provide practical suggestions for teaching Arabic rhetoric to non-Arabic speaking university students. These suggestions are presented in PowerPoint slides and their use is explained in a way that is consistent with the content of the material. These suggestions were tested on two groups of students enrolled in Bachelor\u27s programs in Sharia, Islamic Studies, and Foundations of Religion at Sultan Azlan Shah University in Malaysia. The problem with teaching non-Arabic speakers a new science in Arabic language is that their level in the language is uneven and most of them are below the required level to study a subject that requires a strong foundation in the language, especially when dealing with poetry and eloquent sayings that are the subject of rhetoric. This poses a challenge for both the teacher and the student. The study relied on a descriptive approach to create and present slides, and to explain the principles and considerations that should be taken into account. The study arrived at a number of results, the most important of which is the necessity of using these modern methods, which are no longer a luxury or a standard for evaluating the teacher alone, as the study recorded an improvement in students\u27 understanding of rhetoric lessons after using these methods compared to not using them

    TATWIR WASIILATU TA’LIIMI ALMUFRODAAT ‘ALA DHOUI ANDROID BISTIKHDAAMI KODULAR LITALAAMIZI ALMADROSATI ALIBTIDAIYYATI ALMUHAMMADIYYATI JOPANG MANGANTI

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    The main problem in this research is the lack of use of learning media which results in students\u27 lack of attention to Arabic language learning. This research aims to (1) find out what students\u27 needs are for Android-based Arabic vocabulary learning media using codular (2) find out the validity of the learning media developed; and (3) knowing the practicality of the learning media being developed. This research is research and development by adapting the 4-D model, namely define, design, development, disseminate. The research instruments used were interview sheet instruments, validation sheets, and practicality sheets. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis. The results of this research are android-based Arabic vocabulary learning media for Arabic language lessons at Muhammadiyah Fullday Jopang Manganti Elementary School, especially for class III. This learning media consists of five discussions, each discussion consisting of mufradat, images, sounds, and exercises to support student learning. The research results show that (1) the average results show that students need Android-based Arabic vocabulary learning media using Kodular to support Arabic language learning in class III with a percentage of 100%. (2) the results of research validation analysis by three validators obtained an average learning media validation of 3.92 with a very valid category. (3) the results of trials conducted on 17 students and 1 Arabic language teacher also obtained results with an average score of 3.92 in the very practical categor

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    Berugak Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram
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