Berugak Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram
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Human Resource Development Strategies and Their Impact: Insights from Pondok Pesantren Darul Muhajirin
Full text linkThis study focuses on the enhancement of human resources by the leadership of Darul Muhajirin Islamic Boarding School in Praya. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The analysis included data collection, condensation, display, and conclusion drawing. Findings reveal that the leadership strategy includes formulating a vision, planning, directing, decision-making, problem-solving, and evaluation, with programs such as training, halaqah, and improving teacher performance. Implementation involves planning, program design, policy management, and stakeholder involvement. The impacts on the quality of the pesantren include improvements in teaching quality and a stronger pesantren identity, but also financial burdens and resistance to development programs
TAWZIF ALMASADIR ARRAQMIAT FI TA’LIM AL\u27ADAB AL’ARABII LINNAATIQIN BIGHAIRIL ARABIAH
No full textThis study presents an attempt to employ digital resources in teaching Arabic literature to non-Arabic speakers, as it seeks to demonstrate the importance of these resources and their role in enhancing the learning of Arabic literature through the capabilities offered by them that were not available in paper sources and traditional methods in teaching Arabic literature, especially for non-Arab students. In addition to the enormous capabilities and various sources offered by these resources, these resources that are provided through modern technology increase students\u27 motivation towards learning, make the lesson more interesting and interactive for learners due to the digital, written, audio and visual resources they provide, with the possibility of re-listening to selected texts and controlling the speed of diction to suit the level of the non-Arabic speaking student, as well as the availability of literary dictionaries, sources and references to the mothers of literary books that enable the student to understand and assimilate literary texts and help him in his research studies. In education, the second topic deals with the most important digital resources available on the Internet and how to employ and benefit from them in teaching Arabic literature to non-Arabic speaker
HUBUNGAN KATA YAHUDI DAN ISRAIL DALAM AL-QUR\u27AN (Studi Tafsir Al-Azhar Hamka)
No full textRecently, Israel has become a major topic of public discussion due to the renewed conflict with Palestine that has been ongoing for approximately 76 years. The Qur\u27an, as the holy book of Islam, mentions the words "Jews" and "Israel" in numerous verses and chapters. As one of the many subjects addressed in the Qur\u27an, the terms "Jews" and "Israel" form an inseparable unity, even though they have distinct and different meanings. In this paper, Hamka\u27s Tafsir Al-Azhar serves as the primary reference for examining the terms "Jews" and "Israel" in the Qur\u27an. In line with Tafsir Al-Azhar as the reference, this paper specifically aims to answer three questions: (1) What are the differences between the terms "Jews" and "Israel" in Tafsir Al-Azhar? (2) How does Hamka describe the characteristics of the verses regarding Jews and Israel in Tafsir Al-Azhar? (3) How do the terms "Jews" and "Israel" in Tafsir Al-Azhar relate to recent phenomena? This research is a library study, employing thematic methods. The primary data source is Hamka\u27s Tafsir Al-Azhar, while secondary sources include books, journals, videos, and discourses related to the topic. The research concludes that the term "Jews" is mentioned nine times in the Qur\u27an. The characteristics of the Jews in Tafsir Al-Azhar include claiming to be the children and beloved of Allah, lying about Allah, believing they are the most righteous, altering the scriptures, demeaning other nations, and hating Muslims. "Israel" is mentioned 42 times in the Qur\u27an. The characteristics of Israel in Tafsir Al-Azhar include being granted many blessings by Allah, the covenant between Israel and Allah, Israel with the prophets, Israel and Pharaoh, and the traits and behaviors of Israel within society
The Role of Ancient Egyptian Civilization in the Islamic Astronomical Revolution of the Abbasid Era
Full text linkThis study investigates the important role of Ancient Egyptian civilization in the development of science during the Abbasid era. Through a literature review, this study outlines the history of Ancient Egypt and its contribution to falak, explains the Abbasid era as a historical context, and analyzes the development of falak during the Abbasid period. Research methodology includes methods of resource analysis, collection of data from various sources, and application of relevant analytical techniques. The results showed that Ancient Egyptian civilization had a major role in the development of Abbasid Era science. This is seen in the transfer of knowledge, astronomical advances, translations of classical works, improvements to the Hijri calendar, and the impact on navigation. Innovation, recognition of cultural and knowledge diversity, and advances in science are driven by integration. The results suggest that the integration of culture and knowledge can enable the development of scientific knowledge. In the current context of global openness of science, this has relevance. This study enhances science and increases our understanding of how different civilizations affect science. This study concludes that Ancient Egyptian civilization had an important role in the progress of science in the Abbasid era, thus encouraging progress, foundation formation, and influence of science to this day
Feasibility Study of the Rooftop of the Research Center Building at the State Islamic University of Mataram as a Location for Rukyatul Hilal
Full text linkAbstract: This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of the UIN Mataram Research Center building as a site for moon sighting (rukyatul hilal) based on geographic and meteorological conditions. The research uses a descriptive qualitative method, including direct field observations, data from the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG), and analysis of accessibility, light pollution, western horizon visibility, and elevation. Geographically, the Research Center is in the center of Mataram city at coordinates 8° 36\u27 S and 116° 8\u27 E, about 3 km from the coast with a clear view to the northwest. The building is easily accessible and has a stable internet connection. However, the area has high light pollution (Bortle scale class 5), which can interfere with moon visibility. The view to the west is blocked by structures like power poles at 265°, a power plant at about 287°, and Mount Agung at about 293°, making it less ideal for moon sighting. Weather-wise, the study analyzed rainfall and humidity data from 2021 to 2023. Mataram experiences varying rainfall, with some months having very high rainfall that can obstruct moon observation. High humidity levels also create clouds and fog, reducing visibility. Based on these findings, the researchers concluded that the UIN Mataram Research Center building is not suitable for moon sighting due to its geographic and weather conditions
The Effect of Iso and Shutter Speed Variations On the Quality of Dawn Light Astrophotography
Full text linkThe setting of the exsposure is one of the important factors in producing high-quality dawn images. The ISO and shutter speed settings on Android phones have provided significant support for astrophotography, especially in dawn imagery. This study aims to analyze the effect of variations in ISO values (800, 1600, and Auto) and shutter speed (8 seconds, 10 seconds, and Auto) on the quality of dawn images through comparison. This study is a comparative quantitative study that aims to measure the influence of independent variables, namely ISO values and shutter speed, on dependent variables, namely the quality of dawn imagery in astrophotography. Data analysis was carried out using AstroimageJ software to measure the effect of ISO value setting and shutter speed on dawn image quality. Based on the results of the analysis, it can be concluded that the ISO and shutter speed value settings have a significant influence on the quality of dawn images. then ISO and shutter speed settings in Auto mode are more ideally used, because this mode can adjust to the existing lighting conditions
The Impact of Cost Management Practices on Firm Profitability of Sri Lankan Manufacturing Companies during the COVID-19
Full text linkPurpose: This study examines the effect of cost management practices on the profitability of listed manufacturing companies in Sri Lanka, focusing on the application of Activity-Based Costing (ABC) during the COVID-19 pandemic.Method: The study employs quantitative methods to analyze secondary data from the annual reports of 70 listed manufacturing companies between 2019 and 2023. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS software, including tests for correlation, multiple regression analysis, data stationarity, autocorrelation, and multicollinearity.Result: The findings reveal a significant negative correlation between direct material costs and profitability, suggesting that effective management of material costs through ABC enhances financial performance. Similarly, direct labor costs also show a significant negative relationship with profitability, emphasizing ABC\u27s role in optimizing labor costs to increase profits. Factory overhead costs exhibit a significant negative correlation with profitability, highlighting ABC\u27s effectiveness in reducing non-productive overheads. In contrast, administrative expenses have an insignificant impact on profitability, indicating the limited efficacy of ABC in managing these costs. Overall, the results affirm ABC\u27s utility in controlling production-related costs but suggest the need for alternative strategies for managing administrative expenses.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The study emphasizes the importance of efficient cost reduction methods, which can improve firm productivity, increase profitability, and support stability and economic recovery in the post-pandemic period
Analisis Pengelolaan Grey Literature Sebagai Sumber Referensi di Perpustakaan Universitas Bhinneka PGRI Tulungagung
Full text linkABSTRAK
Perpustakaan perguruan tinggi sebagai tempat penyedia informasi bagi civitas akademika dituntut untuk memudahkan pemustaka dalam memenuhi kebutuhan informasi. Perpustakaan yang memadai yaitu perpustakaan yang mampu mengelola seluruh sumber informasi atau seluruh koleksi yang tersedia diperpustakaan khususnya koleksi grey literature tugas akhir mahasiswa. Pengelolaan koleksi perpustakaan yang baik akan memudahkan pemustaka dalam menelusur sumber informasi yang dibutuhkan.Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengelolaan grey literature tugas akhir mahasiswa di Perpustakaan Universitas Bhinneka PGRI Tulungagung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu deskriptif kualitatif berlokasi di perpustakaan UBHI Tulungagung, informan pada penelitian ini yaitu kepala unit perpustakaan dan pustakawan perpustakaan UBHI Tulungagung. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu pengelolaan grey literature tugas akhir mahasiswa di perpustakaan UBHI Tulungagung terdiri dari kegiatan inventarisasi, klasifikasi, labelling, dan shelving. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan cukup baik akan tetapi tidak terdapat edukasi maupun proses khusus dalam sarana temu kembali informasi koleksi grey literature tugas akhir mahasiswa oleh pemustaka. Selain hal tersebut tidak adanya nomor panggil (Call number ) pada koleksi grey literature membuat proses temu kembali relatif lebih lama. Sehingga hal tersebut membuat pemustaka kesulitan dalam menemukan kembali koleksi grey literature tugas akhir mahasiswa karena harus mencari koleksi yang dibutuhkan satu persatu. Manfaat dari penelitian ini dapat memberikan pengetahuan terkait pengelolaan grey literature dan hasil penelitian dapat dijadikan evaluasi untuk memperbaiki dan memaksimalkan kualitas perpustakaan terkait pengelolaan grey literatutre tugas akhir.
Kata Kunci: Grey literature; Pengelolaan perpustakaan; Sumber referens
Marketing Strategies of CV. Kopi Panas Event Organizer Bali in Enhancing Brand Awareness
Full text linkPurpose: This study examines the 7P marketing strategies of CV. Kopi Panas Event Organizer Bali in enhancing brand awareness. The issues faced include intense competition and a lack of innovation in services and promotions. The objective is to identify and implement effective marketing strategies to boost brand awareness.
Method: This study employs a qualitative approach through interviews with vendors, clients, and event organizers, as well as SWOT analysis. Data was collected and analyzed using thematic analysis and SWOT techniques.
Result: The results of the study indicate that CV. Kopi Panas has implemented various marketing strategies, including product development, pricing review, diversification of event locations, promotion optimization, team skill development, process efficiency improvement, and physical facility maintenance. These strategies have helped the company enhance brand visibility and market competitiveness. However, further adjustments are needed in digital promotion and product innovation to achieve more optimal results.
Contribution: This study contributes by evaluating the effectiveness of CV. Kopi Panas’s marketing strategies, which include product development, pricing review, diversification of event locations, promotion optimization, team skill development, process efficiency improvement, and physical facility maintenance. These strategies have enhanced the company’s brand visibility and market competitiveness. However, the findings also highlight the need for further adjustments in digital promotion and product innovation to achieve more optimal results
Pengaruh Nilai Pinjaman Terhadap Kelancaran Pengembalian Pembiayaan Murabahah Pada Anggota Kelompok Tani Koperasi LKMS-A Gapoktan Panampuang Prima Kab. Agam
Full text linkLatar belakang penulis mengangkat judul ini yaitu Koperasi LKMS-A Gapoktan Panampuang Prima,Kab. Agam mengalami masalah yang terjadi disetiap tahunnya yang mana pemberian modal 100% oleh pihak intansi tidak memungkinkan pengembalian pembiayaan murabahah itu lancar setiap tahunnya. Adanya nilai pinjaman adalah salah satu masalah utama yang sering dihadapi konsumen dalam pengembalian pembiayaan murabah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh nilai pinjaman terhadap kelancaran pengembalian pembiayaan murabahah pada anggota kelompok tani Koperasi LKMS-A Gapoktan Panampuang Prima,Kab. Agam.
Studi ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan mengumpulkan data melalui angket kusioner kepada 41 orang yang berpartisipasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear sederhana yang dibantu oleh program Windows SPSS 26. Kemudian hasil penelitian ini diuraikan, dibahas untuk menjawab permasalah tersebut.
Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa pengaruh nilai pinjaman terhadap kelancaran pengembalian pembiayaan murabahah pada anggota kelompok tani Koperasi LKMS-A Gapoktan Panampuang Prima,Kab. Agam yang telah dilakukan melalui uji hipotesis (Uji T) diperoleh bahwa nilai pinjaman berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap kelancaran pengembalian pembiayaan dengan nilai persamaan Y=42,368-0,180X dengan tingkat signifikan 0,295. Maka dari itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa nilai pinjaman yang besar yang diberikan oleh Koperasi LKMS-A Gapoktan Panampuang Prima,Kab. Agam akan semakin besar pulak beban yang harus ditanggung oleh nasabah dalam pelunasannya.