Berugak Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram
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INTEGRATION OF TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP AND TEAMWORK IN IMPROVING EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE: A STUDY AT BAZNAS EAST LOMBOK REGENCY
No full textThis study aims to analyze the influence of transactional leadership and teamwork on employee performance at the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of East Lombok Regency. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data was obtained through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of internal BAZNAS parties related to human resource management and institutional performance. The results show that the transactional leadership style applied through the reward system and discipline has contributed to the formation of a directed and productive work culture. On the other hand, structured and communicative teamwork also creates synergy between employees and strengthens the effectiveness of the institution\u27s program implementation. These two variables, both partially and simultaneously, have been proven to have a positive impact on employee performance in terms of discipline, speed of service, and work responsibility. These findings confirm that the combination of assertive and managerial leadership with solid teamwork is an important prerequisite for building an effective and accountable social service organization. This research is expected to be a reference in the development of human resource management strategies in the zakat sector and other social institution
EXCELLENT SERVICE FRONT LINER OFFICER AT THE HOSPITAL, PATJU SHOULD OBEY PATJU WEST LOMBOK REGENCY (ANALYSIS OF INTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION)
No full textThis study analyzes the quality of excellent service of front liner officers of Patut Patuh Patju Hospital, West Lombok, through an interpersonal communication approach. The background is public complaints about the friendliness, empathy, and responsiveness of officers who are considered weak and lower the image of the hospital. Using a qualitative method with Goffman\u27s dramaturgy theory and interaction openness framework, data was obtained through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation of six officers and ten selected visitors. Results show that the success of the service is determined by openness, empathy, clarity of message, and the ability to listen actively, but consistency is still low because some officers are less skilled at communicating, using the wrong body language, or slow to respond. The family values of West Lombok shape the expectations of patients, demanding that officers understand the local culture in addition to work procedures. Training, supervision, and motivation have a significant effect on improving the quality of service. This study recommends communication standards based on local wisdom and regular training to strengthen service excellence and satisfaction. These findings are relevant for the human resources policy of regional hospitals in the future.
Keywords: Service Excellent, Front Liner, Interpersonal Communication, Compliance Hospital, Quality of Service, Local Cultur
ANALISIS PENERAPAN DAN IMPLIKASI PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB BERDASARKAN PRINSIP TEORI KOGNITIF MULTIMEDIA DI AKUN SOSIAL MEDIA INSTAGRAM @ARABICWITHENES
No full textLearning Arabic through Instagram social media is one of the alternative media to present material in an interesting and contemporary way, because Instagram has feed and reels features that support multimedia-based learning, but to present material a theory is needed to support learning to be more effective. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the application and implications based on the principles of multimedia cognitive theory in learning Arabic through the @arabicwithenes Instagram account. Using a qualitative approach, while the method used is content analysis, this study analyzes how the feeds and reels features in the account apply the six main principles of multimedia cognitive theory, namely the principles of multimedia, spatial proximity, temporal proximity, coherence, modality, and redundancy. The results of this study show that most of the content has effectively applied these principles, especially in the simultaneous use of audio and visual, which then facilitates the understanding of the pronunciation and meaning of mufradat for Instagram users, especially its followers. At the same time, however, there is still some content that applies redundancy, which has the potential to increase cognitive load. The effects of applying these principles show a positive impression on their followers in terms of increasing motivation and interest as well as understanding in learning Arabic, although the intensity of improvement needs to be carried out further, especially in terms of personalizing the content so that it is more relevant to the skill level of each individual Instagram user and follower
FA\u27ALIYAH ISTIKHDAM TATBIQ \u27EDUCANDY\u27 FI TARQIYAT HIFZ AL-MUFRADAT LI THULLAB SOFFI AT-TASI’ BI-MADRASATI PRIK MUNICIPALITY SCHOOL AL-MUTAWASITHOTI AL-HUKUMIYYAH TAYLANDIYYAH
No full textThe purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of using Educandy Application in improving students\u27 vocabulary memorization at Prik Municipality School Thailand. This research is a quantitative research, with a pre experimental research design in the form of one group pre-test and post-test. The population in this study were all students of class IX, while the sample in this study were students of class IX A. Data analysis techniques used in processing data are normality test and t-test. Statistical analysis in this study using SPSS. The results of this study are from the results of the t-test, both seen from the sig value. (2-tailed) which is 0.000 <0.05. Nor the results of T count> T table, namely (9.925> 2.101). Thus it is stated that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted in this study. So it can be concluded that The educandy app is effective in improving vocabulary memorization for ninth grade students at Prik Municipality School in Thailand. The research demonstrate that the use of the Educandy application significantly improves students\u27 vocabulary retention. This highlights the importance of integrating interactive, game-based technologies into Arabic language learning. In real-world settings, these results suggest that employing such tools can create more engaging and motivating learning environments, particularly in multilingual and multicultural contexts like Thailand. Moreover, this research opens possibilities for further studies focusing on the impact of similar educational applications on other language skills, such as speaking and writing, and across different age groups and educational levels
PENERAPAN LINGUISTIK FORENSIK DALAM PENYIDIKAN KASUS PIDANA KEBAHASAAN: STUDI DI POLDA NTB
No full textThis research aims to analyze the application of forensic linguistics in the process of investigating criminal language cases carried out by NTB Police Criminal Investigators and linguists. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection methods in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The data obtained was then analyzed with a forensic linguistic approach to find out the application of linguistics and theoretical approaches used to analyze speech or cases of insult and defamation. The results of this study show that 1. The application of forensic linguistics by investigators of the Directorate of Special Criminal Investigation Unit Sub-Directorate V Cyber in the Investigation. 2. Analysis of Language experts or forensic Linguistics in case of insults and defamation at the NTB regional police
Historiography of Imkan ar-Ru\u27yah Thought Sayid Uthman bin Yahya
No full textThe difference in determining the beginning of the lunar month is still a matter in society whether to use hisab or ru\u27yah, therefore the government has proposed the concept of imkan ar-ru\u27yah in order to unite the rukyat and hisab schools of thought. The criteria for imkan ar-ru\u27yah in question are when the Hilal is at an altitude of 3 degrees and an elongation of 6.4 degrees. This criterion is very different from the criteria for Imkan ar-ru\u27yah of Sayid Utsman, a classical Indonesian falak scholar. Utsman said that the Hilal can only be seen when it has a minimum altitude of 7 degrees. From here there is a gap between the imkan ar-ru\u27yah that applies now and the criteria for imkan ar-ru\u27yah proposed by Sayid Utsman. This article discusses how the criteria for Imkan ar-ru\u27yah of Sayid Utsman were valid at that time and the relevance of Sayid Utsman\u27s thoughts on imkan ar-ru\u27yah in the present day. This paper refers to qualitative data collected using documentation methods to determine the criteria for imkan ar-ru\u27yah of Sayid Utsman at his time and the relevance of the criteria for imkan ar-ru\u27yah of Sayid Utsman at the present time. It was found that according to Sayid Utsman Imkan ar-ru\u27yah is at a height of 7 degrees under certain conditions and sometimes even reaches 8 degrees, using the hakiki takribi calculation system to determine the position of the Hilal. This calculation system has high accuracy and is applied by the wider community at that time, but if brought to the present day, this calculation system has been replaced by a more accurate hisab system, namely the contemporary hakiki
The Impact of Corporate Governance and Dividend Policy on Firm Value in Indonesian Non-Financial Firms
Full text linkPurpose: This research examines the impact of good corporate governance (GCG) and dividend policy on the firm value of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX).Method: The study focuses on 803 non-financial firms listed on the IDX during 2021 to 2023. From this population, a sample of 45 firms was selected using a purposive sampling method. The research utilized secondary data derived from financial statements of the sampled firms and employed panel data regression analysis conducted with EViews 12 software.Result: The findings reveal that institutional ownership significantly and positively affects firm value. Conversely, managerial ownership exerts a significant negative impact on firm value. Meanwhile, the proportion of independent commissioners and dividend policy show a positive but statistically insignificant effect on firm value.Practical Implications for Economic Growth and Development: The study highlights that good corporate governance, particularly institutional ownership, can enhance firm value and potentially driving economic growth by improving market confidence and investment. Additionally, understanding the relationship between dividend policy and firm value can inform better financial strategies that foster long-term stability and growth in non-financial sectors
Analysis of Consumer Preferences for Souvenir Design Needs in Pangandaran Tourist Attractions
Full text linkPurpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze consumer preferences in choosing souvenirs and produce souvenir design recommendations that can improve the quality of consumer experience at Pangandaran tourist attractions.
Method: The method used in this research uses a mix method between qualitative and quantitative. The data collected using the survey method by distributing questionnaires to 30 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Respondents are 30 people who have shopped for souvenirs in Pangandaran. Primary data obtained through the survey method is then processed using the SPSS analysis tool using variable and hypothesis test analysis techniques, validity and reliability tests, T tests, and finally the determination coefficient test.
Result: Based on the data that has been processed using the SPSS software analysis tool with the T test analysis technique, it results that the hypothesis of natural and cultural beauty variables has significance to the need for souvenir design in Pangandaran because the Sig value. <0.05, which means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, while the variable pangandaran writing, simple design, and bright colors are not significant to the need for souvenir design in pangandaran because the Sig value> 0.05 which means Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. In the coefficient of determination test, the correlation coefficient value is 0.769, indicating that the interpretation of the value is within the numbers 0.5 to 0.75. It can be concluded that the souvenir design variable has a strong relationship with souvenir design needs in Pangandaran.
Contribution: This research is expected to be a reference for research that will be conducted in the tourism industry, especially on consumer preferences and contribute to the development of the local tourism industry by providing souvenir products that are unique and oriented to the needs of tourists.
Dampak Biaya Operasional terhadap Profitabilitas Perbankan: Meneliti Efek Moderasi Penerapan Green Banking dan Jenis Bank pada Perbankan Syariah dan Konvensional
Full text linkThis study investigates the effect of operational costs on bank profitability in Indonesia, focusing on the moderating roles of green banking practices and bank type (Islamic versus conventional). Using panel data from five Islamic and five conventional banks for 2022–2023, the analysis employs Chow, Hausman, and Lagrange Multiplier tests to determine the most appropriate model, with the Random Effect Model selected for hypothesis testing. The results show that operational costs significantly negatively affect bank profitability, as measured by Return on Assets (ROA), confirming that higher operational costs reduce profitability. While statistically insignificant, the moderating effect of green banking indicates a positive direction, suggesting that adopting green banking can potentially mitigate the negative impact of operational costs on profitability. Furthermore, the interaction between operational costs and bank type reveals that Islamic banks are less sensitive to operational cost increases than conventional banks. However, this moderating effect is also statistically insignificant. These findings highlight the importance of efficient cost management and the strategic adoption of green banking, especially in Islamic banks, to enhance profitability. The study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the interplay between operational efficiency, sustainability practices, and bank type in the Indonesian banking sector
Pengaruh Struktur Modal dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah di Indonesia (Studi Empiris Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia)
Full text linkThis research is a quantitative associative study aimed at analyzing the influence of capital structure and company size on profitability in Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia. The data used are financial statements from January 2021 to December 2023 obtained from financial statistical reports registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The sampling method used purposive sampling by conducting data tests using IBM SPSS Statistics. Data analysis techniques used classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression tests, and hypothesis tests. Based on the results of the multiple regression test, it was found that simultaneously, capital structure and company size affect profitability, while partially, capital structure does not significantly affect profitability and company size has a positive and significant effect on profitability