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SOMATISKIE FRAZEOLOĢISMI K. ULMAŅA LATVIEŠU-VĀCU VĀRDNĪCĀ (1872) UN K. ULMAŅA / G. BRAŽES VĀCU-LATVIEŠU VĀRDNĪCĀ (1880)
The paper analyses Latvian and German somatic idioms in the dictionaries by K. Ulmann and K. Ulmann / G. Braže. Up to now the researchers of Latvian phraseology have not focused to analyse these theme – especially in diachronic aspect. The paper presents the most fixed somatic idioms in the Latvian and German and their equivalence types. The author compares with the meanings of idioms from the first dictionary (1638) to modern electronic dictionary “Modern Latvian dictionary”.KEY WORDS: the dictionaries by K. Ulmann and K. Ulmann / G. Braže, somatic idioms, somatic components, the equivalence types of German–Latvian somatic idioms.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/rh.v19i0.132
Review of the monograph by Maria A. Shutova “Ethnic and Cultural Stereotyped Portraits of the English and Ukrainians (cognitive and onomasiological reconstruction of phraseological formulae)”
Modern comparative linguistics that is anthropologically oriented (as well as cognitive linguistics in general, as I have already mentioned in one of my previous publications [Vasko 2013, p. 3–8]), is characterized by the change of scientific view on the interpretation of word semantics which is of particular importance for etymology as a part of comparative historical linguistics and directs its study into the field of etymological analysis of the word in the unity of its meaning and form (semantic reconstruction). The development of cognitive and comparative linguistics involves research of the word etymological versions in a close contact with their cognitive perspective, particularly through the prism of the Conceptual Metaphor Theory by J. Lakoff
Priedaine: A Neolithic Site at the HEAD of the Gulf of Riga
The Neolithic site of Priedaine in Jūrmala was excavated on a small scale in 2007–2008, yielding an assemblage of Comb Ceramics, along with unique wooden implements and fragments of pine-lath fishing structures. The environment and subsistence resources are indicated by plant macrofossil remains and a small faunal collection. Located by a palaeolake and also very close to the sea, the site, dated to c. 3700–3500 cal BC, would have been oriented towards aquatic resource exploitation. However, it had a wider range of functions, as indicated by the evidence of flint and amber processing.Key words: Neolithic, pottery, fishing gear, plant macro-remains, faunal remains, lake, coastal settlement.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/ab.v23i0.129
THE CEMETERY OF LINKUHNEN/RŽEVSKOE: AN OVERVIEW OF THE CHRONOLOGY OF FIBULAE FROM THE ROMAN AND MIGRATION PERIODS TO THE VIKING AGE
The grave goods from Linkuhnen (Rževskoje/Linkūnai) indicate continuous usage of the cemetery from the Roman Iron Age and the Migration Period to the Viking Age (second to 11th century AD). A closer look at the fibulae from Linkuhnen offers an overview of the changing cultural relationships with the neighbouring areas during the 1,000 years of occupancy of the site. The interpretation of Linkuhnen is closely linked to its topographical position close to the River Nemunas (Neman/Memel). The hypothetical alteration of the course of the River Nemunas, suggested by V. Žulkus, has to be discussed for its potential impact on the site of Linkuhnen and its relations with neighbouring areas at the end of the first millennium.Key words: Linkuhnen/Rževskoje cemetery, Roman Iron Age, Migration Period, Viking Age, River Nemunas (Neman/Memel).DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/ab.v23i0.130
Pedagoginė praktika kaip svarbus pedagogų rengimo veiksnys
Straipsnyje aptariama pedagogų rengimo situacija Kauno technologijos universitete,lyginant dvi vienerių metų trukmės laipsnio nesuteikiančių studijų programas. Vienajų – „Pedagogika“, veikusi iki 2013 m., o kita – „Pedagoginės studijos“, pradėjusiveikti 2014–2015 m. m.. Analizuojant šias programas, paaiškėjo naujosios studijųprogramos ypatumas, kad pedagoginė praktika, apimanti 30 studijų kreditų, yra svarbuspedagogų rengimo veiksnys.Pedagoginė praktika naujoje programoje darniai susieja teorinių modulių teikiamasžinias su galimybe praktikos metu atlikti pedagoginės veiklos tobulinimo tyrimą, kurisir sudaro baigiamojo projekto esmę.PAGRINDINIAI ŽODŽIAI: studijų programa „Pedagogikos studijos“, pedagogų rengimas,pedagoginė praktika, tutorius, mentorius. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/andragogy.v6i0.122
Integration of entrepreneurship into higher education (educational sciences) in Lithuania and Latvia: approaches for the developing of new pedagogies
The purpose of this article is to highlight the aspects of integration of entrepreneurshipinto higher education (Educational sciences) in Lithuania and Latvia. The article examinesthe nature of challenges for entrepreneurial teaching and explains how experience-based pedagogies can develop learning environments that replicate aspects ofentrepreneurship. The article describes the empiric study, which explored 32 studentopinions on entrepreneurship in Educational sciences. The implications of the articlecould be useful for university educators, who seek to educate students most effectivelywith a real intention to become entrepreneurs.KEY WORDS: entrepreneurship, entrepreneurship pedagogies, higher education,Educational sciences. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/andragogy.v6i0.121
DARBO MIGRANTŲ POREIKIS KLAIPĖDOS UOSTE
Klaipėdos uostas – universalus, modernus, neužšąlantis uostas, tiesiogiai ar netiesiogiai įdarbinantis daugiau nei 180 tūkst. darbuotojų. Uosto plėtrą rodo vis didėjančios investicijos, net 2,5 karto per visą nepriklausomybės laikotarpį išaugusios krovos apimtys ir darbuotojų skaičius. Atsižvelgiant į augantį specialistų poreikį darbo rinkoje, atsiranda laisvų darbo vietų kvalifikuotiems darbuotojams iš užsienio. Straipsnio tikslas – atlikti darbo migrantų, dirbančių Klaipėdos uoste, poreikio analizę, remiantis didėjančių investicijų į uostą, krovos apimčių augimo ir kitais rodikliais. Straipsnyje nagrinėjamas 2010–2015 metų laikotarpis.PAGRINDINIAI ŽODŽIAI: Klaipėdos uostas, Klaipėdos uosto plėtra, darbo rinka, migrantai.JEL KLASIFIKACIJA: L91, J21, J23DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/rfds.v18i1.125
comparison of the Tourism POTENTIAL of baltic countries and hungary
The aim of this study is to compare the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) and Hungary’s economic and social terms in the period from 2004 to 2015, with an emphasized character in the tourism processes. Each of the four countries joined to the European Union (2004). The 2008 economic crisis seriously affected these areas at both national and regional levels. We try to find the answer to what kind of processes took place in the economy and in tourism; and what kind of role has the regional marketing toolbar in each countries’ prosperity; and it is still possible to enhance the affirmation of the tourism potential with the online marketing tools.Keywords: world economic crisis, tourism, online marketing.JEL codes: J64, L83, M37DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/rfds.v19i2.128
NUSIKALTĖLIO IR NUSIKALTIMO METAFOROS LIETUVOS VIEŠAJAME KRIMINOLOGINIAME DISKURSE
On the ground of conceptual metaphor conception, metaphor is discussed as thinking strategy, which is implemented in language by metaphorical expressions. Metaphorical expressions for which target domain is criminal and crime were gathered from texts which were published in two Lithuanian news portals in the years 2001–2015. It is important to reconstruct the conceptual metaphors not only because they reflect viewpoint of society regarding certain phenomenon, but also because implemented in the texts of media influence on the public opinion, inasmuch as the metaphor is not only some linguistic form and conceptual structure, but also manifestation of communicational function.KEY WORDS: cognitive linguistics, conceptual metaphor, metaphorical expression, public criminological discourse.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/rh.v19i0.132
(NE)SUPRANTAMASIS VYDŪNAS: BALIO SRUOGOS, JULIJONO LINDĖS-DOBILO IR VYDŪNO LITERATŪRINĖ POLEMIKA
The article seeks to emphasize peculiarity of reception of the oeuvre of Prussian Lithuanian philosopher and writer Vydūnas. The author represents analysis of the literary polemic between Lithuanian writers Balys Sruoga and Julijonas Lindė-Dobilas. This polemic arose from B. Sruoga’s sharp review written for Vydūnas’s mystery play Jūrų varpai. Subsequently Vydūnas involves himself in to polemic with B. Sruoga which developed into direct literary controversy. The article discusses not only question about intricacy of Vydūnas’s works but seeks to answer the question: why B. Sruoga rejects professional critical evaluation of the play and insistently holds an opinion that Vidūnas’s oeuvre is unacceptable for Lithuanian reader. The article also introduces how after a few years changed B. Sruoga’s attitude in respect to Vydūnas’s personality and his oeuvre.KEY WORDS: Vydūnas, Balys Sruoga, Julijonas Lindė-Dobilas, literary polemic, critique, irony.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15181/rh.v19i0.135