Jurnal Universitas Tidar
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Perbedaan Kecenderungan Persepsi Wisatawan Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Di Museum Sonobudoyo Yogyakarta
Get PDFPersepsi wisatawan merupakan pandangan wisatawan terhadap sesuatu yang dialaminya ketika berkunjung. Persepsi wisatawan terhadap produk wisata menunjukkan tingkat ketersediaan atau pelayanan masing-masing produk wisata terhadap kegiatan wisata. Ada dugaan bahwa persepsi wisatawan Indonesia dan wisatawan mancanegara berbeda ketika berkunjung ke Museum Negeri Sonobudoyo, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Artikel ini merupakan hasil penelitian deskriptif. Besar sampel sebanyak 100 orang yang terdiri dari 50 wisatawan Indonesia dan 50 wisatawan mancanegara, yang diambil secara acak. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan observasi, kuesioner dan studi pustaka. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif yaitu menghitung mean (M) dan simpangan baku (SD), menentukan interval kelas, menghitung rentang data, panjang kelas, membuat tabel tren, dan menyajikannya dalam bentuk tabel. Indikator kualitas layanan meliputi: akses, komunikasi, keamanan dan nyata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Persepsi kualitas pelayanan dilihat dari: (1) Indikator Akses wisatawan Indonesia menyatakan cukup baik sedangkan indikator Komunikasi wisatawan Indonesia menyatakan sangat baik sedangkan indikator Akses wisatawan Indonesia menyatakan sangat buruk (3) Indikator Keamanan baik wisatawan mancanegara maupun wisatawan mancanegara menyatakan kategori baik dan cukup baik (4) Indikator Tangible baik wisatawan nusantara maupun wisatawan mancanegara berada pada kategori sangat baik dan baik.
Kata kunci: Persepsi Wisatawan, Kualitas Pelayanan, Museum Sonobudoy
Analisis terhadap Faktor-Faktor Determinan Penanaman Modal Asing pada Negara ASEAN Plus Three
Get PDFPertumbuhan ekonomi pada suatu negara perlu memperoleh rangsangan dari aliran dana yang masuk melalui penanaman modal asing langsung pada negara tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan ingin menganalisis faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi Penanaman Modal Asing pada negara-negara di ASEAN Plus Three. Penelitian ini menggunakan data selama 25 tahun yang bersumber dari Bank Dunia berupa Penanaman Modal Asing, Produk Domestik Bruto, keterbukaan perdagangan, infrastruktur, dan angkatan kerja. Dengan menggunakan teknik analisis regresi data panel, penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Produk Domestik Bruto, keterbukaan perdagangan, dan infrastruktur berpengaruh terhadap Penanaman Modal Asing secara parsial, sedangkan angkatan kerja tidak ditemukan berpengaruh terhadap Penanaman Modal Asing
Analysis of the Impact of the Existence of Kuala Namu Airport on the Income of Culinary Business MSMEs in Batang Kuis
Get PDFThe developments that take place in the Kuala Namu Airport area contribute to regional growth. Observations revealed that their income grew dramatically with the establishment of Kuala Namu airport. The purpose of this study is to assess the impact of the Kuala Namu Airport on culinary business MSMEs in Batang Kuis. This study combines field research with a qualitative descriptive method. This research data was gathered using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation studies. Data was evaluated using data reduction, data presentation, and data verification techniques, as well as SWOT analysis. The research findings explain that the existence of Kuala Namu Airport has had a positive impact on people\u27s income, where before the airport, the average income of culinary business MSMEs in Batang Kuis was only IDR 3,645,000, and after the airport was built, the average income of people increased to IDR 10,447,500, with a 100% increase. Knowing your strengths and weaknesses, as well as potential possibilities and threats. Culinary Business MSMEs in Batang Kuis can be more prepared to use and optimize both the potential and opportunities that exist in the area, as well as to improve existing shortcomings and be ready to confront varied competitors or threats that occur
FEMALE RESISTANCE AND JAVANESE CULTURAL SYMBOLISM IN THE MUSIC VIDEO \u27LATHI\u27 BY WEIRD GENIUS (FT. SARA FAJIRA)
Get PDFThe use of traditional cultural elements in popular media tends to increase as it can attract audience attention. Similarly, in the music video "Lathi" by Weird Genius (ft. Sara Fajira), Javanese cultural elements are utilized in its visual narrative and lyrics. This study aims to analyze how Javanese culture is depicted in the "Lathi" music video using Ferdinand de Saussure\u27s semiotic approach and Vincent Mosco\u27s commodification theory. The method used is descriptive qualitative analysis of signs (signifiers) and meanings (signifieds) in eight selected scenes from the "Lathi" music video. The results show that Javanese cultural elements, such as wayang kulit, Jaipong dance, and Kuda Lumping, as well as the representation of Javanese women, are commodified to create a commercially appealing product. Furthermore, the video portrays women as initially weak and submissive to the whispers of men, yet as the narrative progresses, they rise and fight back, symbolizing strength and resilience. The use of cultural symbols not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also amplifies the mythical and eerie impression of women when they decide to resist oppression. The conclusion of this study is that despite the commodification, the "Lathi" music video successfully introduces Javanese culture to a global audience and conveys important values about the strength and resilience of Javanese women in facing challenges
Pengembangan Papan Edukasi Interaktif Muatan Kebudayaan Lokal Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 10 Malang
Get PDFSekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 10 Malang, merupakan sekolah yang mempunyai predikat Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) Eco School. Predikat ini memberikan kesempatan SMPN 10 Malang melakukan pertukaran pengetahuan kebudayaan lokal ASEAN dengan prinsip bebas aktif. Akan tetapi, proses pertukaran pengetahuan ini terhampat dengan infrastruktur konvensional. Infrastruktur konvensional sulit dipindah dalam berbagai tempat dan cenderung terbatas ruang akses maupun waktu. Pengembangan ini dapat menyelesaikan masalah minimnya fleksibilitas penerapan infrastruktur berbentuk inventariasasi taman interaktif pengenalan budaya ASEAN berbasis kearifan lokal. Tujuan dari pengembangan ini membangun media interaktif modern yang dapat diakses tanpa terbatas ruang dan waktu. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan pendekatan ABCD (Asset Based Community Develompent) dimana mengutamakan pemanfaatan aset potensi serta pemberdayaan yang ada pada lingkup sekolah. Pengembangan media menggunakan ADDIE model yang terdiri dari analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Uji validitas media dilakukan oleh tim ahli materi dan ahli media. Kemudian, dilakukan uji - t berpasangan atau paired t-test untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat peningkatan hasil pemahaman pengguna. Keputusan pengujian hipotesis diambil berdasarkan nilai signifikansi (Sig) yaitu jika Sig. (2 tailed) < 0.05, maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima atau jika thitung > ttabel maka H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Selanjutnya, untuk mengetahui tingkat kepraktisan media dilakukan uji praktikalitas dengan menghitung nilai perolehan (R): Skor Maksimum (SM) x 100%. Berkaitan dengan hal ini, hasil pengembangan taman interaktif berbasis augmented reality dapat memberikan sumbangsih infrastruktur SMP Negeri 10 Malang dengan membangun media interaktif muatan seni budaya ASEAN yang modern dan dapat diakses pengguna secara fleksibel tanpa terbatas ruang dan waktu
PENGEMBANGAN BUKU AJAR MEMBACA PEMAHAMAN BERBASIS PENDEKATAN CONTENT LANGUAGE INTEGRITED LEARNING UNTUK MAHASISWA PRODI PBSI FKIP UNTIDAR
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan buku ajar membaca dengan pendekatan Content Language Integrated Learning untuk mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP UNTIDAR dan mengetahui kelayakan buku ajar membaca dengan pendekatan content language integrated learning untuk mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP UNTIDAR. Model penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mengacu pada model penelitian dan pengembangan (R&D) menurut Borg dan Gall dalam Sukmadinata yang disederhanakan terdiri atas (1) penelitian dan pengumpulan data, (2) perencanaan pembuatan produk, dan (3) pengembangan draf produk. Subjek penelitian ini yakni mahasiswa Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia yang menempuh mata kuliah membaca. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket. Angket diisi oleh responden ahli materi (dosen-dosen mata kuliah membaca) dan mahasiswa sebagai pengguna. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan buku ajar membaca dengan pendekatan Content Language Integrated Learning untuk mahasiswa Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP UNTIDAR yang dapat membantu mahasiswa dalam memahami materi kuliah dengan langkah pengembangannya meliputi studi pendahuluan dan pengembangan produk. Hasil penelitian juga menunjukkan bahwa bukua ajar membaca pemahaman ini berkategori baik sehingga layak digunakan.
 
Potential of Secondary Metabolites from Acriopsis liliifolia Leaves as a Tyrosinase Inhibitor: Docking Study
Get PDFThe demand of natural chemicals with high effectiveness and low side effects increases plant exploration, including in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical fields. Trend of skin-lightening products is in great demand, causing its development to overgrow. Acriopsis liliifolia is an orchid species commonly found in Java and its leaves contain many secondary metabolites, thus attracting attention to be studied its potential as a tyrosinase inhibitor to overcome hyperpigmentation. This study explores potential of secondary metabolites in A. liliifolia leaves as tyrosinase inhibitors through microchemical tests, secondary metabolite profiling with LC-HRMS, and docking study using MOE. The results of the microchemical test showed that this orchid contains flavonoid, phenolic, terpenoid, and alkaloid compounds. Secondary metabolite profiling with LC-HRMS produced 130 compounds, then 15 of the most potential compounds were selected. The docking study showed that prolylleucine had lowest S score of -8,738 kJ/mol, lower than native ligand, kojic acid. This indicates that prolylleucine has a significant binding affinity to tyrosinase enzyme receptor through twelve bonds on the active site of enzyme. Prolylleucine can be used as a lead compound for further testing.
Keywords: Acriopsis liliifolia, secondary metabolites, leaves, tyrosinase inhibitor, molecular docking
The State and Online Gambling: The Economic Impact of Online Gambling - A Case Study of Indonesia
Get PDFThis study explores the social and economic impacts of online gambling in Indonesia, and how this phenomenon affects the nation\u27s sovereignty and stability. Grounded in the Quranic prohibition against gambling, this research highlights that online gambling poses threats not only to individuals but also to society at large and the nation as a whole. Online gambling in Indonesia has reached alarming levels, with promotions spreading across various media, including government and academic websites, and involving public figures in advertising campaigns. The consequences of this practice include outflows of funds to foreign countries, an increase in addiction within society, and negative impacts on the national economy, leading to inflation and a decrease in purchasing power. Through a qualitative case study approach, this research reveals that globalization and the advancement of information technology facilitate the spread of online gambling, which in turn weakens the state\u27s control over this illegal activity. The study also highlights government efforts to address this issue through regulations and website blockades, but significant challenges remain, particularly in controlling the flow of funds and access to cross-border online gambling sites
GASTRODIPLOMACY AS AN AGROTOURISM DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY (CASE STUDY: KALIANGKRIK COFFEE, MAGELANG)
Get PDFThis research explores how gastrodiplomacy can serve as a strategic tool to develop agro-tourism, focusing on the case of Kaliangkrik coffee in Magelang, Indonesia. The study examines the roles of various stakeholders, including local governments, coffee producers, and entrepreneurs, in promoting Kaliangkrik coffee. Through interviews, participant observations, and document analysis, this case study identifies the challenges faced by local actors in aligning their efforts with national tourism strategies. The findings suggest that while enthusiasm for gastrodiplomacy is high among local stakeholders, challenges such as limited resources, lack of coordination between local and national levels, and insufficient international exposure hinder the full realization of its potential. Despite these challenges, the study highlights significant opportunities for Kaliangkrik coffee to leverage its sustainable farming practices to appeal to international markets. The research concludes that stronger collaboration between local and national authorities, along with targeted investments in gastrodiplomacy initiatives, is necessary to elevate Kaliangkrik coffee and support rural development through agro-tourism
THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL CAPITAL AND ECONOMIC POTENTIAL ON THE PRODUCTIVITY AND COMPETITIVENESS: CASE STUDY BUMDES IN BADUNG REGENCY
Get PDFThe competitiveness of Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) act like a form of excellence or ability possessed by a business in producing a product that can meet the criteria of excellence in the market and can run sustainably and sustainably. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of social capital, economic potential, and productivity on competitiveness. To analyze the indirect effect of social capital and economic potential on the competitiveness of BUMDes through productivity. The method of determining the sample uses a saturated sample. The number of samples in this study was 46 BUMDes. Data collection methods used questionnaires, documentation, and in-depth interviews. The data analysis technique used partial least square. The results of research on social capital and economic potential have a positive and significant impact on the productivity of BUMDes. Social capital, economic potential, and productivity have a positive and significant impact on the competitiveness of BUMDes. There is an indirect effect of social capital and economic potential on the competitiveness of BUMDes through productivity