Jurnal Universitas Tidar
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    Repertoar Bahasa Masyarakat Transmigran Desa Bandung Jaya dalam Perspektif Tindak Tutur Sebagai Implikasi Pemertahanan Bahasa : Language Repertoire of the Bandung Jaya Village Transmigrant Communityin the Perspective of Speech Action as an Implication of Language Defense

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    This study aims to do the following: 1) Describe the language repertoire used by the transmigrant community in Bandung Jaya Village by considering the perspective of speech acts. The objectives of this research are as follows. 2) Describe the use of language in the transmigrant community in Bandung Jaya Village from the perspective of speech acts, and 3) Describe the scope of its implications for the preservation of the language of the transmigrant community in Bandung Jaya Village. This research is a qualitative research. Data was collected through observation methods with interview techniques, questionnaires, involvement, recording, and observation. The data were analyzed using a descriptive method. The results of the study show that; 1) The language repertoire of the transmigrant community in Bandung Jaya Village consists of: a) As many as 30% of the community only masters one language, namely BJ (15%), BS (10%), and BA (5%). b) As many as 55% of the people speak two languages, namely BJ and BI (25%), BS and BI (20%). c) As many as 15% of people speak more than two languages, namely BJ, BS, and BI (5%), as well as BJ, BS, BI, and BA (5%). 2) The use of language in the transmigrant community in Bandung Jaya Village was analyzed through conversation with a speech action approach, which functions as a matrix of repertoire - code or speech style. According to Searle, speech acts are classified into five main functions, namely: (a) directive function, (b) representative function, (c) expressive function, (d) declarative function, and (e) commissive function. (3) The implications of preserving other languages on the language of the transmigrant community itself in terms of social and cultural aspects. This can be seen from the perspective of cultural identity that affects language as an important part of the identity of transmigrant people. Social integration Transmigrant communities also have to balance maintaining their mother tongue and adapting to the majority language in the new area. Changes in language patterns that occur in the younger generation in the transmigrant community may prefer to use the national or majority language, which can threaten the existence of their mother tongue

    Eksplorasi Penerapan Strategi Metakognitif dalam Pembelajaran Membaca Kritis di SMAN 1 Paiton: Exploration of Metacognitive Strategy Implementation in Critical Reading Learning at SMAN 1 Paiton

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    This study aims to explore the application of metacognitive strategies in learning critical reading among grade X students at SMAN 1 Paiton. Metacognitive strategies include three main stages, namely planning, monitoring, and evaluating, which aim to help students realize their thinking process during reading. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the application of metacognitive strategies was able to improve students\u27 critical reading skills, marked by an increase in students\u27 ability to understand text structure, evaluate arguments, and reflect on the reading process. Students\u27 responses to this strategy were also positive; they felt helped in understanding the text more deeply and became more active in the learning process. This study recommends metacognitive strategies as an effective approach to improve critical literacy skills at the secondary school level

    The Feasibility of a Hypercontent Digital Magazine as Teaching Material on the Human Reproductive System

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    This research was motivated by problems identified in a school where the presentation of teaching materials on the human reproductive system did not align with the characteristics of Generation Z students, thereby reducing their interest in learning. To address this issue, relevant and engaging teaching materials are needed. Therefore, a digital magazine format was selected as a potential solution. This study aims to assess the feasibility of a hypercontent digital magazine as teaching material for the human reproductive system, based on material and media aspects. The research employed a Research and Development (R&D) design adapted from Borg and Gall (1983) which is limited to the stages of developing the initial product and conducting expert validation. The research results showed that the product achieved a feasibility rating of 80% (High) for the media aspect and 78% (high) for the material aspect. These findings suggest that the developed hypercontent digital magazine is feasible for use as teaching material on the human reproductive system

    Differentiated Learning Through the Problem-based Learning Model on Scientific Literacy Abilities Based on Students’ Learning Styles on Human Respiratory System

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    Less varied learning models often cause students\u27 low scientific literacy abilities. This research aims to determine whether differentiation learning through a problem-based learning model based on learning styles can improve students\u27 scientific literacy skills in the human respiratory system concept. The research method used in this research is quantitative. The population in this study was class XI MIPA SMAN 1 Lohbener, with a sample of class XI MIPA 5 and XI MIPA 2. The sampling technique uses a random sampling technique. The instrument used is nine multiple choice questions to measure scientific literacy skills using criteria questions C4-C5 adapted to learning indicators, and a learning style instrument includes 14 statements adapted to learning style indicators. After processing the data, the results of the scientific literacy abilities of the experimental class and control class students obtained Sig. 0.728 > 0.05, so there is no difference in scientific literacy abilities based on student learning styles. There is also a difference in scientific literacy abilities between the differentiated and undifferentiated problem-based learning models (Sig. 0.000 < 0.05). Additionally, there is no interaction effect between the problem-based learning model and student learning styles (Sig. 0.944 > 0.05). These results indicate that the learning model is more effective in the learning process for all students, while learning style influences how students absorb the information taught

    Substitution Of Fish Meal with Earthworm Meal (Lumbricus rubellus) On the Growth of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

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    The cultivation of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) faces challenges due to the high cost of feed, primarily caused by reliance on fishmeal as the main protein source. Therefore, a more economical alternative, such as earthworm meal (Lumbricus rubellus), which has a high protein content and a complete amino acid profile, is needed. This study aims to analyze the effect of substituting fishmeal with earthworm meal on the growth performance of Nile tilapia and to determine the optimal substitution level. The experiment was conducted using a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatment levels of earthworm meal substitution (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) and four replications. Nile tilapia were reared for 30 days and fed ad libitum. The results and statistical analysis showed that fishmeal substitution with earthworm meal had a significant effect on absolute weight gain, total length growth, specific growth rate, and feed conversion ratio of Nile tilapia (P<0.05). The 100% earthworm meal substitution treatment yielded the best growth performance, with an absolute weight gain of 2.33 g, total length growth of 1.36 cm, a specific growth rate of 2.80%, and a feed conversion ratio of 1.56. Based on these findings, earthworm meal can effectively replace fishmeal in Nile tilapia feed while maintaining optimal growth performance and good feed efficiency

    Motif Menonton Kamera 360 Pada Tayangan Formula 1 Terhadap Penggunaan Media

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    Abstrak Pelanggan media sosial di indonesia terus meningkan pada 10 tahun belakangan ini. Untuk itu diperlukan tayangin yang berbeda agar penonton bisa menyukai konten di media sosial. Seperti konten di formula 1 yang menggunakan kamera 360 untuk menunjukan situasi nyata dalam perspektif pengemudi. Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti pengaruh kognitif, diversi, personal identity sebagai dimensi motif menonton tayangan kamera 360 Formula 1 terhadap penggunaan media secara parsial dan simultan. Metode kuantitatif digunakan dengan pengumpulan data melalui kuesioner terhadap 100 responden. Hasil analisis menunjukkan adanya pengaruh kognitif dan personal identity sebagai dimensi motif terhadap penggunaan media secara parsial, tetapi tidak dengan dimensi diversi. Secara simultan, terdapat pengaruh kognitif, diversi, dan personal identity sebagai dimensi motif menonton tayangan kamera 360 Formula 1 terhadap penggunaan media

    Politik Hukum Pemerintah Indonesia dalam Pelaksanaan Safe Guard

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    Safe Guard bertujuan untuk melindungi industri dalam negeri, kebijakan ini dilakukan oleh pemerintah suatu negara yang melakukan impor untuk memulihkan kerugian yang serius atau sebagai langkah suatu negara untuk melindungi industri dalam negeri akibat melonjaknya impor barang sejenis atau barang yang secara langsung menjadi pesaing. Kebijakan Safe Guard yang diatur dalam Hukum Internasional menjadi dasar bagi setiap anggota untuk menerbitkan kebijakan Safe Guard, selanjutnya negara anggota dapat membuat regulasi nasionalnya masing-masing, termasuk Indonesia. Keinginan Indonesia untuk melindungi pasar dalam negeri dengan mengutamakan produk dalam negeri tidak serta merta mendapatkan dukungan dari pihak lain yang berkepentingan, karenanya kebijakan Safe Guard yang diterbitkan pemerintah Indonesia beberapa kali digugat ke WTO dan diselesaikan melalui Dispute Settlement Body (DSB), hal ini mencerminkan situasi politik hukum kebijakan safeguard di hukum internasional maupun nasional yang masih belum komprehensif

    Realitas Penurunan Angka Pernikahan, Peningkatan Kasus Cerai dan Pilihan Childfree: Tinjauan Hukum Islam

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor penyebab penurunan pernikahan, peningkatan perceraian, dan fenomena childfree di Indonesia. Melalui metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan yuridis-normatif dan fenomenologi dari perspektif Hukum Islam dan sosiologi, maka penelitian ini akan menyajikan tinjauan hukum Islam pada realitas fenomena pernikahan saat ini. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini ialah melalui studi literatur atau dokumentasi. Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penurunan angka pernikahan, peningkatan kasus cerai, dan pilihan childfree secara umum disebabkan oleh faktor ekonomi, budaya, dan pemahaman sosial kaum muda saat ini. Kondisi ini menunjukkan adanya degradasi nilai pada praktik pernikahan yang bernilai ibadah dalam agama. Oleh sebab itu hukum Islam memberi pandangan bahwa kondisi ini perlu dibenahi agar tidak semakin buruk. Karena pada hakikatnya pernikahan dan memiliki keturunan merupakan dimensi ibadah yang dampaknya tidak hanya pada dimensi spiritual personal, namun juga dari sisi maslahat di Tengah Masyarakat

    Analisis Daya Dukung Fondasi Bored Pile Menggunakan Metode Analitis dan Metode Numeris (Studi Kasus: Proyek Museum BRI Purwokerto)

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    Metode analitis dilakukan secara teoritis menggunakan data penyelidikan tanah yaitu Standard Penetration Test dengan data tersebut dapat memperoleh perhitungan daya dukung tiang tunggal dengan metode Oneill Reese dan Converse Labarre untuk menghitung daya dukung kelompok tiang. Perhitungan penurunan fondasi tiang tunggal menggunakan metode Puolos dan Davis serta tiang kelompok metode skempton, sedangkan metode numeris menggunakan bantuan program komputer yaitu program Plaxis. Hasil perhitungan secara analitis menghasilkan nilai kapasitas daya dukung tiang tunggal sebesar 660,14 ton, tiang kelompok sebesar 3944,29 ton, uji Pile Driving Analyzer test memperoleh sebesar 459 ton dan secara numeris menghasilkan nilai daya dukung tiang tunggal sebesar 470,34 ton serta untuk tiang kelompok sebesar 3756,44 ton  sedangkan, perhitungan penurunan secara analitis tiang tunggal sebesar 10,97 mm, tiang kelompok sebesar 50,37 mm, Pile Driving Analyzer test sebesar 4,6 mm dan secara numeris tiang tunggal sebesar 27,16 mm serta tiang kelompok sebesar 49,53 mm

    Lanskap Linguistik Penamaan Kedai Kopi di Magelang

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    This study aims to see the tendency of naming coffee shops in Magelang region connected with language loyalty. The researcher observed variations in language selection of words or phrases used for naming cafes. The researcher used qualitative description method to examine each word in the cafe naming. The results showed that English still dominates the naming of coffee shops. The results of the study in relation to Indonesian language loyalty show that the naming of coffee shops in Magelang does not show the country\u27s language loyalty because the use of Indonesian is rarely found

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