Pusat Jurnal UIN Ar-Raniry (Universitas Islam Negeri)
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RESPON SISWA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN MEDIA ANIMASI PADA MATERI KLASIFIKASI MAKHLUK HIDUP DI SMP NEGERI 1 DARUSSALAM ACEH BESAR
Proses pembelajaran sering didapatkan guru lebih aktif dibandingkan siswa. Akibatnya respon siswa dalam pembelajaran IPA di SMP Negeri 1 Darussalam Aceh Besar masih tergolong rendah, hal tersebut disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, salah satunya kurang fokus dalam menaggapi pembelajaran yang sedang berlangsung. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk untuk mengetahui respon siswa pada materi klasifikasi makhluk hidup kelas VII SMP Negeri 1 Darussalam Aceh Besar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan Quasi Eksperimen Design dengan desain Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Teknik analisis data menggunakan lembar angket respon siswa, pengolahan data yang diperoleh menunjukkkan bahwa respon siswa terhadap penggunaan media video animasi, indikator motivasi diperoleh 98%, efektivitas 95% dan bahasa dan komunikasi 95%.Kata kunci: Media Video Animasi, Respon, Klasifikasi Makhluk Hidu
Factors That Influence The Performance Of Islamic Bank Employees
Employee performance is an employee's success in carrying out tasks related to organizational goals both in quantity and quality. This study aims to determine the effect of workload, work environment and work stress on the performance of BSI Banda Aceh employees, either partially or simultaneously. This research method uses a quantitative approach that is correlational. The population is 38 people or all employees of BSI Banda Aceh, while the sample is also 38 employees who are taken by total sampling technique. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the workload and work environment variables have a partial effect on employee performance. While the work stress variable has no partial effect on employee performance.AbstrakKinerja karyawan merupakan keberhasilan karyawan dalam pelaksanaan tugas-tugas yang berhubungan dengan tujuan organisasi baik secara kuantitas maupun kualitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh beban kerja, lingkungan kerja dan stress kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Banda Aceh, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif yang bersifat korelasi. Populasi sebanyak 38 orang atau seluruh karyawan PT. Bank Syariah Indonesia Banda Aceh, sedangkan sampel juga 38 orang karyawan yang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data terdiri dari uji regresi berganda, uji t, uji F dan uji determinasi menggunakan SPSS Versi 26. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa variabelbeban kerja dan lingkungan kerja berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kinerja karyawan Bank Syariah Indonesia Banda Aceh. Sedangkan variabel stress kerja tidak berpengaruh secara parsial terhadap kinerja karyawan Bank Syariah Indonesia Banda Aceh. Namun secara simultan, variabel beban kerja, lingkungan kerja dan stress kerja berpengaruh terhadap kinerja karyawan Bank Syariah Indonesia Banda Aceh
Promoting Islamic Charitable Donations: Insights from Palembang
This research investigates the impact of influencer marketing and electronic word-of-mouth (eWOM) on Islamic charitable donations in Palembang, Indonesia. Highlighting the significance of zakat, infaq, waqf, and sadaqah, the study employs qualitative methods, including interviews and social media analysis. Findings reveal that authentic influencers enhance trust and drive donor engagement, while eWOM amplifies campaign reach through shared experiences. However, challenges like commercialization and the need for influencer accountability are identified. This research underscores the potential of digital strategies to align with Islamic charitable principles, offering insights for future research and practical applications in promoting Islamic charity
Alokasi Dana Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) pada Bank Aceh Syariah Cabang Kota Lhokseumawe
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a form of contribution aimed at addressing environmental concerns and enhancing community welfare. This study aims to analyze the allocation of CSR funds implemented by PT. Bank Aceh Syariah, Lhokseumawe Branch, in the education sector, economic and entrepreneurial sector, as well as the environmental sector. This research adopts a descriptive qualitative approach, employing data collection techniques such as interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings indicate that PT. Bank Aceh Syariah, Lhokseumawe Branch, has allocated its CSR funds to the education sector, including the development of Dayah infrastructure; the economic and entrepreneurial sector, such as the organization of seminars and Sunday Festivals; and the environmental sector, such as freshwater fish farming.AbstrakCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR) merupakan bentuk dari kontribusi yang mempunyai tujuan untuk memperhatikan lingkungan dan juga kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa pengalokasian dana CSR yang sudah dilaksanakan oleh PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Cabang Kota Lhokseumawe dalam sektor pendidikan, sektor ekonomi dan kewirausahaan, serta sektor lingkungan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PT. Bank Aceh Syariah Cabang Kota Lhokseumawe sudah mengalokasikan dana CSR mereka terhadap Sektor pendidikan seperti pembangunan Infrastruktur Dayah, sektor ekonomi dan kewirausahaan seperti pelaksanaan kegiatan sarasehan dan Ahad Festival, serta sektor lingkungan seperti budidaya ikan air tawar
Strategy For Developing MSME Through Sharia Microfinance Institutions
Providing access to financing to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) carried out by banking financial institutions and microfinance institutions can have a positive impact on the development of MSMEs. The development of MSMEs can be carried out by offering financing products based on sharia principles. This research aims to determine the strategies and obstacles of LKMS Mahirah Muamalah in helping the development of MSMEs in the City of Banda Aceh. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with field research data collection through interviews, observation and documentation. The research results show that LKMS Mahirah Muamalah carries out 3 types of strategies, namely: information provision strategy, provision of financing products, and service strategy. Then the obstacles faced by LKMS Mahirah Muamalah are divided into 2, namely intern (There is still a lack of human resources/employees, distribution of financing is still limited), as for extern obstacles: There is still minimal public literacy regarding LKMS, weak understanding and management skills of MSME
Peran CAR, FDR, dan BOPO Terhadap Stabilitas Perbankan dengan NPF Sebagai Pemoderasi pada Bank Umum Syariah 2019-2024
This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operational Efficiency Ratio (BOPO) on banking stability with Non-Performing Financing (NPF) as a moderating variable in Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia during the period 2019–2024. This research uses a quantitative approach with panel data regression methods based on the annual financial statements of Islamic Commercial Banks registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). From a population of 14 banks, 10 banks were selected as samples using purposive sampling. The analysis was conducted using multiple regression with the Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) test. The analytical tool used was EViews 12 software. The results of the study show that CAR has a significant positive effect on bank stability. FDR has a significant positive effect on bank stability. BOPO has a significant negative effect on bank stability. NPF does not moderate the effect of CAR on bank stability. NPF moderates the effect of FDR on bank stability. NPF does not moderate the effect of BOPO on bank stability
Integrating Islamic Economic Principles into Green Campus Implementation: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia Universities
This study aims to describe the implementation of green campus initiatives at universities in Indonesia, with particular emphasis on how islamic economic principles can further support environmental sustainability. Using the national level UI GreenMetric World University Rankings in the category of Most Sustainable University, three universities were selected as researh samples. This field research employed interviews and documentation from sustainability reports and official university websites. The implementation of the green campus was measured using four key instruments: Environmental Awareness, Environmental Involvement, Environmental Reporting, and Environmental Auditing. The findings indicate that all three universities have implemented the stages of environmental awareness, involvement, and reporting, but have not fully implemented environmental auditing. Participation in the UI GreenMetric reflects increasing awareness of sustainability issues among universities and their surrounding communities. Notably, University X demonstrated the highest level of implementation across the four green campus indicators. Futhermore, islamic economic principles such as moderation (wasatiyyah), stewardship (khalifah), and social responsibility (maslahah) offer an ethical and moral foundation to strengthen sustainability efforts in islamic universities. These principles promote the responsible use of resources, discourage wastefulness (israf), and encourage equity in resource management. Legitimacy theory supports the notion that organizations must align with societal and environmental value systems, as greater responsibility towards the environment enhances their reputation and public trust. Therefore, integrating islamic economic values into green campus initiatives not only aligns with global sustainability practices but also positions universities as ethical leaders in promoting environmental consciousnes
Social Capital and Family Resilience to The Pandemic: A Systematic Review in the Contemporary World
The management of large-scale societal crises is often impeded by a complex interplay of factors, yet the strategic role of social capital in mitigating such unforeseen global challenges remains inadequately conceptualized. This study aims to systematically examine the contribution of social constitutive capital to the development of family resilience during the pandemic in the contemporary world. Employing a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology, this research analyzed 20 pertinent articles sourced from the Scopus database. The results delineate a multifaceted typology of contributions: social capital functions through direct mechanisms, as a mediating variable alongside other factors, and through indirect pathways. The analysis establishes that social capital (operationalized through trust, networks, norms, and social organization) served as a fundamental pillar of family resilience. Its efficacy was significantly amplified when synergized with local belief systems, technological adoption, entrepreneurial initiatives, and institutional support. Furthermore, social capital acted as a critical mediator in enhancing relational capacities within marginalized demographics. A cross-national analysis of 27 countries highlighted the pivotal role of social trust in alleviating psychological distress, thereby bolstering collective resilience. Conversely, the study also revealed that the impact of social capital on individual resilience was comparatively less significant than that of socioeconomic status, demographic vulnerability, and robust physical infrastructure. These findings provide a seminal framework for understanding the multidimensional utility of social capital in crisis response
Kedudukan dan Peran Perempuan sebagai Pencari Nafkah Perspektif Tafsir Sunda Raudhatul Irfan fi Ma'rifatil Qur'an Karya KH Ahmad Sanusi
This study aims to examine the position and role of women as breadwinners from the perspective of the Sundanese exegesis Raudhatul Irfan fi Ma'rifatil Qur'an by KH Ahmad Sanusi. The background of this research is driven by the importance of understanding the role of women in family economics within the Sundanese cultural context, which is often influenced by more conservative interpretations of exegesis. However, this exegesis offers a more progressive understanding of the role of women, particularly in the economic field. The method used is qualitative analysis with a literary exegesis approach, focusing on analyzing the texts in Raudhatul Irfan fi Ma'rifatil Qur'an to examine verses related to women as breadwinners. The research findings indicate that this exegesis provides space for women to play an active role in the family economy without neglecting their domestic responsibilities. This exegesis emphasizes equality in social and economic roles between men and women, as well as the importance of balance in family life.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kedudukan dan peran perempuan sebagai pencari nafkah dalam perspektif Tafsir Sunda Raudhatul Irfan fi Ma'rifatil Qur'an Karya KH Ahmad Sanusi. Latar belakang penelitian ini didorong oleh pentingnya pemahaman peran perempuan dalam ekonomi keluarga dalam konteks budaya Sunda yang sering dipengaruhi oleh interpretasi tafsir yang lebih konservatif. Meskipun demikian, tafsir ini memberikan pemahaman yang lebih progresif mengenai peran perempuan, khususnya dalam bidang ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis kualitatif dengan pendekatan tafsir literer, yakni menganalisis teks dalam Raudhatul Irfan fi Ma'rifatil Qur'an untuk menelaah ayat-ayat yang terkait dengan perempuan sebagai pencari nafkah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tafsir ini memberikan ruang bagi perempuan untuk berperan aktif dalam ekonomi keluarga tanpa mengabaikan tanggung jawab domestik mereka. Tafsir ini menekankan kesetaraan peran sosial dan ekonomi antara laki-laki dan perempuan, serta pentingnya keseimbangan dalam kehidupan rumah tangga
Qur'anic perspective of gender equality: Classical and modern tafsir
Qur’anic interpretation of gender equality has become an increasingly significant topic in contemporary Islamic studies, especially in the context of changing social dynamics. This article aims to analyse the different interpretations of Qur’anic verses relating to gender equality through a comparative approach between classical and modern tafsir. The study employs qualitative approach with library research method. Through this study, the author explores how classical tafsir, which is often influenced by the cultural and social norms of its time, interacts with modern tafsir that focuses more on the principles of social justice and women's rights. The classical exegeses include Tafsir al-Tabari (Ibnu Jarir al-Tabari), Tafsir al-Qurtubi (by Al-Imam Abu Abdillah Muhammad), and Tafsir Ibnu Kathir (by Imam Ibn Kathir). Meanwhile, modern exegeses include Tafsir al-Misbah (by Quraish Shihab), Tafsir al-Maraghi (by Imam Ahmad Musthafa Al-Maraghi), as well as the works of Asma Barlas and Fazlur Rahman. The article highlights the different approaches in interpreting verses such as Q.S. An-Nisa' and Al-Baqarah relating to gender roles, women's rights in marriage, and social participation. The findings of this study indicate a significant paradigm shift in modern tafsir that is more inclusive and responsive to gender issues in society, without leaving the foundation of Islamic principles. This research also offers a critical reflection on the relevance of Qur’anic interpretation in supporting gender equality in the contemporary era, as well as the challenges faced in trying to bridge classical and modern interpretations