Pusat Jurnal UIN Ar-Raniry (Universitas Islam Negeri)
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Generation Z’s Understanding of Qur'anic Verses and Hadiths Regarding Zakat al-Mal: A Case Study in Banda Aceh
No full textThis study examines the level of understanding among Generation Z in Banda Aceh regarding Qur’anic verses and hadiths related to zakat mal, utilizing a quantitative approach based on seven cognitive indicators: interpreting, explaining, exemplifying, classifying, summarizing, comparing, and inferring. Data were collected through an online questionnaire distributed via Google Forms to 105 respondents. The results indicate a moderate level of comprehension, with the following scores: explaining (69.20%), classifying (68.95%), inferring (68.69%), exemplifying (68.25%), comparing (68.06%), summarizing (67.04%), and interpreting (66.98%). Explaining emerged as the strongest indicator, while interpreting was the weakest. Although the respondents demonstrated a fair understanding of Zakat al-Mal, further educational efforts are needed to deepen both their conceptual and contextual understanding of this Islamic obligation. This study provides empirical insights for educational institutions and religious authorities to enhance Zakat al-Mal literacy among Generation Z and serves as a foundation for future research on the socio-economic application of Zakat
DISTRIBUSI DAN PELAYANAN DARAH DI UDD PMI KOTA BANDA ACEH
No full textPalang Merah Indonesia (PMI) adalah sebuah organisasi yang memiliki tugas dalam hal kemanusiaan dan salah satu fungsinya adalah pelayanan darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui data permintaan dan pengeluaran darah serta metode pengujian golongan darah maupun uji silang serasi yang dilakukan (Unit Donor Darah) UDD PMI Banda Aceh dalam melayani permintaan darah. Informasi dapat diperoleh melalui metode observasi dan wawancara, selanjutnya data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa permintaan dan pengeluaran darah untuk Rumah Sakit tanpa Bank Darah Rumah Sakit (non-BDRS) sejak Februari hingga pertengahan Mei 2023 mencapai 444 permintaan dengan total 818 kolf darah yang dikeluarkan. Pelayanan darah meliputi permintaan darah donor untuk pasien, baik oleh Rumah Sakit yang mempunyai BDRS maupun non-BDRS. PMI melayani permintaan darah untuk Rumah Sakit BDRS yang dilakukan dengan sistem dropping. Permintaan darah untuk Rumah Sakit non-BDRS dilakukan dengan sistem tersendiri mulai dari pencocokan darah pasien, pemeriksaan golongan darah ABO dengan metode tube test, serta uji silang serasi dengan metode gel test. Metode pengujian golongan darah maupun uji silang serasi yang dilakukan UDD PMI Banda Aceh masing-masing menggunakan metode tube test dan gel test
PENGARUH MANFAAT, KEMUDAHAN, DAN KEAMANAN TERHADAP MINAT PENGGUNAAN QUICK RESPONSE INDONESIAN STANDARD PADA PELAKU UMKM DI KECAMATAN SAWANG, KABUPATEN ACEH SELATAN.
No full textInterest Perception of Benefits and Ease of Use are important factors in increasing individuals' interest and support for the use of technology. Additionally, there is also the factor of Security, which leads to increased trust among individual customers. This study aims to determine the influence of Benefits, Ease of Use, and Security on the Interest in Using the Quick Response Indonesian Standard among SMEs in the Sawang District, South Aceh Regency. This study uses a quantitative method, and the technique used is simple random sampling. The population used is SMEs in the Sawang District, South Aceh Regency, with a sample size of 100 respondents through questionnaire surveys. The results of multiple linear regression analysis assisted by SPSS showed that partially, the Benefits variable does not affect interest, while the Ease of Use and Security variables have a significant positive effect on interest. However, all three independent variables simultaneously have a positive effect on the Interest in Using the Quick Response Indonesian Standard among SMEs in the Sawang District, South Aceh Regency.AbstrakPersepsi Manfaat dan Kemudahan merupakan faktor penting dalam meningkatkan minat dan dukungan seseorang terhadap penggunaan teknologi. Selain itu terdapat juga faktor Keamanan yang mengarah pada peningkatkan kepercayaan di antara pelanggan individu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Manfaat, Kemudahan, dan Keamanan Terhadap Minat Penggunaan Quick Response Indonesian Standard Pada Pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Sawang, Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif serta teknik yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah simple random sampling. Populasi yang digunakan yaitu pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Sawang, Kabupaten Aceh Selatan dengan jumlah sampel 100 responden melalui penyebaran kuisioner angket. Hasil olahan regresi linier berganda dibantu SPSS, ditemukan bahwa secara parsial variabel Manfaat tidak berpengaruh terhadap minat, sedangkan variabel Kemudahan dan Keamanan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap minat. Akan tetapi ketiga variabel bebas tersebut secara simultan berpengaruh positif Terhadap Minat Penggunaan Quick Response Indonesian Standard Pada Pelaku UMKM di Kecamatan Sawang, Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Penelitian ini diharapkan bermanfaat bagi akademisi sebagai referensi, bagi pelaku usaha untuk memahami pentingnya QRIS, dan bagi pemerintah untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan pembayaran digital
The Influence of Professional Competencies on Sulh Officers' Performance in Managing Mediation Sessions: Analysis of Skills, Knowledge and Personality Trait
No full textCompetence is an important attribute for sulh officers in facilitating successful mediation sessions. The failure of such sessions is often linked to a lack of competence among officers, highlighting the need to identify and understand the specific competencies required. This study aims to analyze the essential competencies that sulh officers must possess to effectively conduct mediation. Employing a qualitative research design, data were collected through semi-structured interviews with active sulh officers and analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that facilitation skills, particularly proficiency in language use and body language are fundamental to the success of the sulh process. Additionally, knowledge on legal frameworks and Islamic legislation is also crucial. In addition, personal attributes such as patience, impartiality, and gentleness also play a significant role in mediation effectiveness. On the other point of view, marital status and academic qualifications were found to have no impact on mediation outcomes. The study also underscores the importance of continuous professional development through courses, seminars, and workshops to enhance the competencies of sulh officers. These insights can inform training programs and policy development aimed at strengthening the sulh mechanis
Resolving Land Disputes Through Land Offices and Customary Institutions: Perspectives from National and Customary Law in Aceh
No full textLand disputes, which frequently arise, require comprehensive policies and integrated solutions for effective resolution. At the national level, the government has issued technical regulations through Ministerial Regulations. In Aceh, however, land dispute resolution also falls under the jurisdiction of regional laws, including the Aceh Governance Law and Qanun, which reflect customary practices. This study employs an empirical legal research method, using a socio-legal approach to analyze how law operates within the society. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and document analysis. Respondents included officials from the Land Office, members of the Aceh Customary Council (MAA), customary leaders, academics, and local community members. Documents reviewed consisted of legal regulations, case reports, journal articles, and academic texts related to land disputes. The study finds that the Land Office resolves land disputes through a multi-step process: Case Study, Preliminary Assessment, Investigation, Presentation of Findings, Coordination Meeting, Final Assessment, and Case Resolution. However, traditional leaders and institutions such as the Aceh Customary Council have not been involved in this process, despite their official role in supporting governance, development, community affairs, and social conflict resolution. Currently, the Land Office and customary institutions operate independently, each following its own procedures. The study argues that a more integrated approach between the two entities could enhance the effectiveness of land dispute resolution. Such collaboration would strengthen the legitimacy and public trust in both institutions. Furthermore, customary law has demonstrated its capacity to resolve societal conflicts, including land disputes, thereby underscoring the value of incorporating traditional mechanisms into formal legal processes
The Minimalist Lifestyle as Qur’anic Practice: A Living Qur’an Study of Surah Al-A‘raf Verse 31 among UIN Sunan Kudus Students
No full textThis study explores how students at UIN Sunan Kudus interpret and practice the message of Surah Al-A‘raf verse 31 through the adoption of a minimalist lifestyle. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach within the Living Qur’an framework, the research investigates how this verse functions not as a distant command, but as a daily reference for living with purpose, moderation, and awareness. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and participant observation involving 15 students who had adopted minimalist habits for at least six months. The findings show that the call to avoid isrāf (excess) is understood by students as a principle that shapes their choices in spending, organizing priorities, and managing time. Minimalism, in their view, reflects Islamic values such as moderation (wasatiyyah), contentment (qanā‘ah), and gratitude. It also supports clarity of mind, self-restraint, and a more focused approach to both academic and spiritual life. Several students described how this practice helped them respond to social pressures and consumerist habits within their peer and family environments. Rather than being seen as a trend or ideal, minimalism became part of how they carried their faith into daily routines. Surah Al-A‘raf verse 31, as they lived it, offered practical guidance in navigating choices—grounded not in theory, but in the rhythm of ordinary life
Analysis of Mathematics Lerning Student's Interest of Junior High School
No full textThe role of math in the real world is very large. But in fact, there are still many students who are afraid and dislike math lessons so students' interest in learning math is still low. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of students' interest in learning mathematics at SMP YKPP Dumai. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative research. The sampling technique in this study was simple random sampling. In this study, the data collection technique is through distributing questionnaires and interviews, while the instrument used is a learning interest questionnaire. Therefore, to test the learning interest questionnaire instrument, the validity test and reliability test were carried out. The data analysis technique was carried out by researchers using the help of SPSS and Microsoft Excel. Based on the results of the analysis, the highest percentage of 170 students of SMP YKPP Dumai regarding the analysis of interest in learning mathematics based on academic ability when viewed from all indicators that influence it lies at 36.47% and is in the interested category. This means that YKPP Dumai Junior High School students in the even semester 2023/2024 school year predominantly have an interest in learning mathematics
The Effect of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Model on the Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability of Grade XI Students in Welding Engineering and Metal Fabrication at SMK Negeri 1 Ranah Batahan
No full textPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi rendahnya kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis peserta didik SMK Negeri 1 Ranah Batahan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh penerapan model Problem-Based Learning (PBL) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa kelas XI Teknik Pengelasan dan Fabrikasi Logam. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen semu (one group pretest-posttest design). Sampel berjumlah 20 peserta didik yang dipilih secara purposive. Data dikumpulkan melalui tes uraian berdasarkan indikator pemecahan masalah dan dianalisis menggunakan paired t-test pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan nilai rata-rata dari 43,06 (pre-test) menjadi 50,43 (post-test). Uji t berpasangan menghasilkan p-value 0,033 < 0,05 yang mengindikasikan adanya pengaruh signifikan penerapan PBL terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis. Penerapan PBL membuat peserta didik lebih aktif, mampu mengaitkan konsep dengan konteks nyata, dan meningkatkan motivasi belajar
OPTIMIZING THE ROLE OF PARENTS IN STRENGTHENING MORAL EDUCATION IN THE DIGITAL ERA
No full textThis research aims to analyze the role of parents in strengthening children's moral education in the digital era and identify the challenges faced in the process. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and questionnaires to teachers and parents in the elementary school environment. The results of the study show that the role of parents is still not optimal in accompanying children, especially related to the use of digital technology which increasingly dominates children's daily lives. The three main problems found are the low digital literacy of parents, lack of communication and emotional involvement with children, and lack of supervision of digital content consumed by children. As a result, children experience a decline in moral values such as good manners, empathy, and self-control. This research emphasizes the importance of synergy between families, schools, and communities in creating a supportive environment.
Keywords: Digital age, Moral education, The role of parent
PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN KOLABORATIF TERHADAP KESEHATAN MENTAL DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA
No full textAbstract: This study aims to determine whether collaborative learning has an effect on students' mental health and learning motivation. The design used in the quantitative approach is an experimental method with a quasi-experimental design (pre-experimental). The writing design used in this paper is a one-group pretest posttest design. The sample in this study was 28 people, in this study the sampling technique used was a random sampling technique. The instruments used in this study consisted of a general health questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) to determine the level of mental health in a person and a student learning motivation questionnaire to determine the level of learning motivation in students. The results of the study were analyzed using a paired sample t-test in SPSS version 25, stating that the provision of collaborative learning can affect students' mental health and learning motivation with a significance value of 0.035 > 0.05. The results of this study indicate that collaborative learning can affect students' mental health and learning motivation.
Abstrak: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat pengaruh pembelajaran kolaboratif terhadap kesehatan mental dan motivasi belajar siswa. Desain yang digunakan pada pendekatan kuantitatif metode eksperimen dengan desain eksperimen semu (pre eksperimental). Desain penulisan yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah one group pretest posttest design. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 28 orang, dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik random sampling. Instrument digunakan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari general health questionnaire-12 (Ghq-12) untuk mengetahui tingkat kesehatan mental pada seseorang dan kuisoner motivasi belajar siswa untuk mengetahui tingkat motivasi belajar pada siswa. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan paired sample t test pada SPSS versi 25, menyatakan bahwa pemberian pembelajaran kolaboratif mampu berpengaruh bagi kesehatan mental dan motivasi belajar siswa dengan nilai signifikansi 0.035 > 0.05. Hasil pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran kolaboratif dapat berpengaruh pada kesehatan mental dan motivasi belajar sisw