Pusat Jurnal UIN Ar-Raniry (Universitas Islam Negeri)
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Environmental Protection for Sustainable Development: A Study of the Pilkada Debate in Aceh from a Legal Policy Perspective
No full textEnvironmental protection is a very important issue in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) including Indonesia. Because the main requirement for development is based on maintained natural resources such as clean and affordable energy, handling climate change, marine and terrestrial ecosystems. However, the global environmental crisis with uncertain climate change threatens the future of the world and humanity. The purpose of this study is to determine whether environmental protection for sustainable development can be accommodated in legal policies through the 2024 Aceh Pilkada debate. This study uses an empirical methodwith a legal policy approach. Data were collected by means of literature studies and interviews, the literature reviewed was laws, regulations, journal articles andbooks related to the focus of discussion, while the informants interviewed were members of the House of Representatives and the Environmental Service. The results of this study conclude that environmental protection for sustainable development is something that is very urgent. Because sustainable development in the future is largely determined by how seriously the state maintains its environment inIndonesia. Furthermore, environmental issues in Aceh are complex problems thatrequire comprehensive and sustainable solutions that can be implemented in government policies. In the context of legal policy, the role of the government asthe main actor in implementing legal regulations, supported by the active participation of all stakeholders, and influencing the legal behavior of the community and the private sector, is very necessary to realize Aceh in sustainable development
Protecting Islamic Users In E-Payment Transaction: The Islamic Perspective
No full text Vulnerability of Islamic users in e-payment transactions, including risks related to fraud, privacy breaches, and ethical violations. These concerns arise due to the rapid digital transformation and the evolving landscape of financial technologies. In today's digital era, electronic payment (e-payment) systems play a pivotal role in facilitating transactions across global economies. However, alongside their convenience, e-payment systems present significant challenges related to security, privacy, and ethical considerations, particularly when viewed through the lens of Islamic finance. The objective of this study is to examine how Islamic principles can guide the development and implementation of e-payment systems to protect users effectively. It aims to identify key principles from Islamic finance that can enhance security, ensure fairness, and uphold ethical standards in e-payment transactions. This study adopts a qualitative research method, focusing on documentation and secondary sources, by examining and analyzing users protection in e-payment transactions from an Islamic perspective. Through an analysis of Islamic financial principles such as transparency, fairness, security, and ethical conduct, this paper finds that integrating these principles into e-payment systems can mitigate risks and enhance user confidence. Moreover, avoiding uncertainty (gharar) and gambling (maysir) in e-payment transactions underscores the importance of clear and non-speculative terms. The implications of this study are significant for stakeholders in the e-payment industry, including financial institutions, regulatory bodies, and policymakers. By aligning e-payment practices with Islamic ethical norms, stakeholders can foster trust among Islamic users, enhance regulatory compliance, and promote sustainable economic development. This paper underscores the importance of integrating Islamic ethical principles into e-payment systems to ensure the protection and welfare of Islamic users
Drivers of Child Marriage among Rohingya Refugees in Malaysia
No full textChild marriage is a significant issue among refugee populations, often driven by instability, migration, and poverty. This study aims to explore the drivers of child marriage within the Rohingya refugee community in Malaysia, addressing a research gap that has primarily focused on refugees from other countries. A qualitative methodology was employed, consisting of semi-structured interviews with 20 Rohingya males and females who married before the age of 18 in Malaysia. The study found that poverty, limited access to education, and bride trafficking were the main factors leading to child marriage. Many Rohingya families viewed marriage as a way to reduce financial burdens, and bride trafficking to Malaysia for marriage was identified as a concerning practice that requires urgent intervention. The significance of this study extends beyond Malaysia, calling for both international and domestic authorities to address child marriage in refugee contexts and propose targeted interventions, such as improving access to education and dismantling bride trafficking networks
Maqashid Based Quránic Interpretation: An Inclusive Approach for the Millenial Generation
No full textThis study develops a maqashid-based inclusive Qur'anic interpretation framework specifically designed for the millennial generation, addressing the significant decline in Qur'anic literacy among young Muslims. The research employs a qualitative approach utilizing library research methodology, integrating hermeneutic analysis, content analysis, and comparative analysis to examine classical maqashid literature and contemporary interpretation challenges. The maqashid al-shariah approach, emphasizing the five essential objectives of preserving religion, life, intellect, lineage, and wealth, provides the theoretical foundation for developing interpretation methods that are both theologically authentic and contextually relevant. The mashlahah (public interest) framework serves as the primary evaluative mechanism for assessing the effectiveness and appropriateness of contemporary interpretation approaches. Results demonstrate successful integration of classical Islamic principles with millennial learning preferences, addressing challenges including digital misinformation, psychological compatibility, gender inclusivity, and cultural diversity. The framework provides systematic solutions for quality control in digital Islamic education, algorithmic bias mitigation, and the development of engaging yet scholarly interpretation content. Implementation guidelines offer practical approaches for educators and institutions to adopt maqashid-based interpretation methods effectively. The study confirms that Islamic teachings remain suitable for all times and places (al-Islam shalih li kulli zaman wa al-makan), demonstrating how Qur'anic interpretation can evolve methodologically while preserving essential principles. This research contributes significantly to Islamic educational theory, providing innovative approaches that maintain scholarly rigor while addressing contemporary generational needs and challenges
The Potential and Challenges of Developing Financial Literacy Through BI Corner Program at The Dispusipda Jawa Barat: A Post-Pandemic Case Study
No full textThis study aims to analyze the challenges faced in the implementation of the BI Corner program at the Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat (Dispusipda) and identify factors that hinder the success of the program. This research focuses on operational barriers such as funding issues, low public engagement, and lack of effective collaboration between Dispusipda and Bank Indonesia. The research method used was a qualitative research method with a case study design. Data collection techniques were conducted through interviews and observations. The results showed that the main problems hindering the sustainability of the program include lack of long-term funding commitment, limited training of librarians in financial literacy, and low public participation due to ineffective promotion and interactive activities. The findings suggest that future efforts should focus on establishing sustainable partnerships, improving librarian competencies, and expanding public outreach through engaging and targeted activities.ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tantangan yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan program BI Corner di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Kearsipan Daerah Jawa Barat (Dispusipda) dalam rangka meningkatkan literasi finansial di wilayah Jawa Barat serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang menghambat kesuksesan program tersebut. Literasi finansial diadakan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat dalam mengelola keuangan dan mengambil keputusan keuangan yang tepat. Penelitian ini berfokus pada hambatan operasional seperti masalah pendanaan, rendahnya keterlibatan publik, dan kurangnya kolaborasi efektif antara Dispusipda dan Bank Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masalah utama yang menghambat keberlanjutan program meliputi kurangnya komitmen pendanaan jangka panjang, keterbatasan pelatihan pustakawan dalam literasi keuangan, dan rendahnya partisipasi publik akibat promosi serta kegiatan interaktif yang kurang efektif. Temuan ini menyarankan upaya ke depan untuk fokus pada pembentukan kemitraan yang berkelanjutan, peningkatan kompetensi pustakawan, serta memperluas jangkauan publik melalui kegiatan yang menarik dan terarah
Class Consciousness: Discussing Georg Lukacs Theory of Reification
No full textGeorg Lukacs has been a central figure in a discussion of Marxism and since the revolution of Red October there are two different group of intellectual who has a different opinion about the necessity of revolution, one group led by Lenin who saw that it is a must thing to do to topple the regime of aristocrat and other group consist of intellectual like Rosa Luxemburg who saw the revolution is premature and hasty because the people of labor is just became another pawn in another game, Rosa Luxembourg insist that what Marxism should do in the first place is not revolution but to make the worker class people realize about their own situation through dialectic process instead of political praxis. This paper tries to discuss the concept of Georg Lukacs on class consciousness and reification of the relation of people to people shifting to people and object as a result of industrialization and capitalism, the research using literature review to broaden the view of reification to cultural aspects.ABSTRAKGeorg Lukacs adalah sosok kunci dalam pergulatan pemikiran Marxisme dan semenjak terjadinya revolusi Red October memunculkan dua kelompok pemikiran yang berbeda di kalangan intelektual Marxis, kelompok pertama dengan tokoh sentralnya Lenin melihat bahwa revolusi fisik adalah suatu keharusan untuk menjatuhkan rezim aristocrat sedangkan kelompok yang kedua dengan tokoh-tokohnya seperti Rosa Luxemburg melihat bahwa revolusi sebagai tindakan yang premature dan terburu-buru karena hanya menjadikan dan menggunakan para kaum pekerja sebagai pion-pion dalam perebutan kekuasaan murni, menurut Rosa yang harus dilakukan adalah bukan revolusi tetapi menggugah kesadaran kaum pekerja melalui proses dialektika tentang eksistensi diri bukannya menempuh jalan politik praxis. Tulisan ini berupaya membahas konsep Georg Lukacs tentang kesadaran kelas dan reifikasi dalam hubungan antar individu yang berubah menjadi hubungan antar individu dan benda sebagai akibat dari industrialisasi dan kapitalisme, penelitian menggunakan pendekatan literaur review untuk memperluas pandangan terhadap proses reifikasi yang merambah ke dalam aspek-aspek budaya
DINAMIKA PENGGUNAAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN PASCA PANDEMI: PERSPEKTIF MAHASISWA DAN DOSEN
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perubahan pola penggunaan teknologi dalam pembelajaran sebelum, selama, dan setelah pandemi, serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi penurunan penggunaan teknologi pascapandemi di kalangan mahasiswa dan dosen. Pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data melalui kuesioner dan wawancara terhadap 115 mahasiswa pendidikan bisnis dan 8 dosen dari berbagai prodi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum pandemi, 40% responden menggunakan teknologi secara moderat hingga intensif, yang meningkat menjadi 95% selama pandemi, tetapi menurun kembali menjadi 55% setelah pandemi. Penurunan ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, seperti digital fatigue (88% mahasiswa dan 87% dosen merasa lelah), preferensi pembelajaran tatap muka (86% mahasiswa merasa lebih nyaman), serta keterbatasan infrastruktur kampus (83% responden mengeluhkan fasilitas yang kurang memadai). Selain itu, kebijakan institusi yang belum sepenuhnya mendukung integrasi teknologi juga menjadi tantangan. Meskipun demikian, mahasiswa dan dosen menyatakan bahwa teknologi tetap penting sebagai pelengkap pembelajaran hybrid, meskipun integrasinya belum optimal. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi institusi pendidikan dalam merancang kebijakan dan strategi pembelajaran berbasis teknologi yang lebih efektif di masa depan
Virtual Da'wah Through Youtube Channel (Communication Strategy Of Koh Dennis Lim’s Content In Building Public Trust)
No full textThis study investigates the communication strategies employed by Koh Dennis Lim in his YouTube da’wah activities, focusing on how he builds public trust through digital platforms. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the research analyzes selected videos and viewer feedback to identify effective persuasive techniques. The findings reveal that Koh Dennis employs a combination of ethos, logos, and pathos to engage his audience. His use of historical narratives, personal testimonies, and relatable analogies fosters emotional connections and enhances credibility. The study highlights the importance of moderate positioning and audience inclusivity, demonstrating that effective da’wah can be achieved without confrontation. By creating a welcoming environment for dialogue, Koh Dennis successfully shifts the paradigm of Islamic preaching from a confrontational to a conversational approach. This research contributes to the understanding of modern religious communication, emphasizing the role of digital media in enhancing the reach and impact of religious messages. The implications of these findings suggest that a soft-power model of da’wah is essential in today’s pluralistic society, where empathy and authenticity are crucial for building trust and fostering engagement
Halal Awareness on Self Declaire Halal Certification Program
No full textThe development of micro and small businesses in Indonesia is always increasing, so the role of the government is needed to supervise the products produced, both starting from the raw materials used, the manufacturing process to being ready to be distributed to consumers. Halal awareness or halal awareness is a basic thing and must be owned by business actors so that the products traded have guarantees in terms of process and law in accordance with the provisions of Islamic sharia. So that the implementation of Halal Awareness is considered important in the ongoing halal certification program. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method using primary and secondary data which is then analyzed using several processes, namely, First, data reduction. Second, the presentation of data, after the data reduction process, the data is presented in the form of a description. And third, draw conclusions. The results obtained show that halal awareness which includes the indicators of Halal Syar'i Awareness (Zattiyah), Halal Awareness Hygienic, Halal Safe Awareness (Security) and Halal Quality has a very important role so that business actors consciously understand how to apply halal to their products, and this is in line with the government's role in the ongoing self-declaration program
Pengaruh Diskon Tanggal Kembar dan Online Costumer Review Terhadap Perilaku Pembelian Impulsif dalam Perspektif Islam
No full textKebiasaan berbelanja secara online membuat masyarakat cenderung melakukan pembelian impulsif. Secara Islam pembelian impulsif dianggap boros dan tidak bijak karena Islam mengajarkan untuk berbelanja dengan pertimbangan yang matang, mengendalikan diri dan menggunakan harta untuk hal-hal yang bermanfaat dan benar-benar dibutuhkan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh diskon tanggal kembar dan online customer review secara parsial dan simultan serta perbedaan terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif di marketplace dalam perspektif Islam pada masyarakat kota Banda Aceh. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif komparatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan diskon tanggal kembar secara parsial berpengaruh terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif e-commerce Shopee, sedangkan pada e-commerce Tokopedia tidak berpengaruh. Online customer review Shopee dan Tokopedia secara parsial tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif. Diskon tanggal kembar dan online customer review secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku pembelian impulsif Shopee dan tidak berpengaruh pada e-commerce Tokopedia. Variabel diskon tanggal kembar, online customer review, dan perilaku pembelian impulsif pada e-commerce Shopee dan Tokopedia tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan.