Pusat Jurnal UIN Ar-Raniry (Universitas Islam Negeri)
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PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI RAKYAT BERBASIS EKOWISATA MELALUI LEMBAGA PEMERINTAH DI GAYO LUES-ACEH
No full textAbstract: The Agusen Village area, Blangkejeren District, which is located in the hilly area of Gayo Lues Regency, has a long history. This village is a village where leprosy is dumped, the village is left behind and far from the city center, the level of education is low, economic growth is low, and this village is popularly known as the cannabis village. This study aims to reveal the efforts of government agencies in the Blangkejeren District in empowering the community's economy based on ecotourism and the stages of its empowerment to improve the economy of the Agusen Village community. The type of research used is field research with a descriptive approach. Data analysis by collecting data, reducing, presenting data and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the collective ability of the community in promoting and developing tourism is implemented through systematic efforts made by local governments (sub-districts and districts); by providing non-formal education in increasing awareness, strengthening community capacity and strengthening village institutions as institutional bonds that foster harmonious harmony in building the Agusen community. Through various outreach activities, efforts were made to raise awareness of the potential existence of Agusen Village. Meanwhile, technical skills and skills in managing tourism-based economic activities are provided through the provision of training, both economically and technically.Keywords: Economic Empowerment; Ecotourism; Government Agencies.Abstrak: Kawasan Desa Agusen Kecamatan Blangkejeren yang berada di daerah perbukitan Kabupaten Gayo Lues memiliki sejarah yang cukup panjang. Desa ini merupakan desa tempat pembuangan penderita kusta, desa tertinggal dan jauh dari pusat kota, tingkat pendidikan rendah, pertumbuhan ekonomi rendah, dan desa ini populer dengan sebutan desa ganja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap upaya lembaga pemerintahan Kecamatan Blangkejeren dalam pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat yang berbasis ekowisata dan tahapan pemberdayaannya untuk meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat Desa Agusen. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Analisis data dengan mengumpulkan data, reduksi, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kemampuan kolektif masyarakat dalam memajukan serta mengembangkan pariwisata yang di implementasikan melalui upaya sistematis yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah daerah (kecamatan dan kabupaten); dengan memberikan pendidikan nonformal dalam meningkatkan kesadaran, penguatan kapasitas masyarakat dan memperkuat kelembagaan desa sebagai ikatan kelembagaan yang memupuk keharmonisan yang selaras dalam membangun masyarakat Agusen. Melalui berbagai kegiatan sosialisasi dilakukan upaya penyadaran akan potensi keberadaan Desa Agusen. Sedangkan keterampilan teknis dan keterampilan dalam mengelola kegiatan ekonomi berbasis pariwisata diberikan melalui pemberian pelatihan, baik secara ekonomi maupun teknis.Kata Kunci: Pemberdayaan Ekonomi; Ekowisata; Lembaga Pemerintah
PENGARUH SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING TERHADAP BRAND AWARENESS DAN PURCHASE INTENTION KONSUMEN BRAND SKINCARE AVOSKIN DI KOTA BANDUNG
No full textAbstract: The post-modern business era has provided many opportunities such as social media and offers many challenges to business sustainability. Covering almost all age groups and different regions, the use of social media makes this digital platform a way to showcase a brand. To build its brand, Avoskin uses various digital platforms, such as social networks, websites and e-commerce. Social media marketing can influence consumer interests, interests, decisions, in choosing products or services, consumers choose products that are familiar or suitable. This research examines the influence of social media marketing on brand awareness and purchase intention of consumers of the Avoskin skincare brand in Bandung. The object of this research is consumers of the Avoskin skincare brand in Bandung. The method used in this research is quantitative with a Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach with a PLS approach with the help of data processing software SmrtPLS 4.0. Data collection uses an online questionnaire.Keywords: Social Media Marketing; Brand Awareness; Purchase Intention.Abstrak: Era bisnis pasca modern telah memberikan banyak peluang seperti adanya sosial media dan menawarkan banyak tantangan pada keberlanjutan bisnis. Mencakup hampir semua kelompok umur dan wilayah yang berbeda, penggunaan media sosial menjadikan platform digital ini sebagai cara untuk memamerkan sebuah brand. Untuk membangun mereknya, Avoskin menggunakan berbagai platform digital, seperti jejaring sosial, website, dan e-commerce. Social media marketing dapat mempengaruhi minat, ketertarikan, keputusan konsumen, dalam memilih produk atau jasa, konsumen memilih produk yang familiar atau cocok. Penelitian ini menguji pengaruh social media marketing terhadap brand awareness dan purchase intention konsumen brand skincare Avoskin di Bandung. Objek penelitian ini adalah konsumen brand skincare Avoskin di Bandung. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) dengan pendekatan PLS dengan bantuan pengolahan data software SmrtPLS 4.0. Pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner online.Kata Kunci: Social Media Marketing; Brand Awareness; Purchase Intention.
REFLECTION OF SUFI POCUT DI BEUTONG IN ACEH’S MANUSCRIPT
No full textAbstrak: Tulisan ini bermaksud untuk mendeskripsikan sosok perempuan sufi di Aceh yang dikenal dengan sebutan Pocut di Butong yang terdapat dalam naskah tersebut. Sejarah panjang tasawuf di Aceh memberikan peranan yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat Aceh. Aceh yang juga dikenal dengan nama Serambi Mekkah, pada saat itu diterapkan syariat Islam. Keberadaan para sufi atau pembawa tasawuf begitu esensialnya agar ajaran tersebut terus berkembang. Sufi di Aceh terkenal di kalangan laki-laki karena sikap mereka yang tidak peduli terhadap perempuan. Di kalangan sufi perempuan, keberadaannya sangat minim dan tidak tertulis dalam sejarah apapun. Yang paling sering disebutkan adalah Rabiah al-Adawiyah, namun sufi perempuan masih perlu lebih banyak dipublikasikan, dan lain halnya jika tokohnya laki-laki. Penelitian ini merupakan tinjauan naskah ‘Munajat Perempuan Sufi Aceh Pocut di Beutong’ mengenai eksistensi dan peran seorang sufi perempuan berinisial Pocut di Beutong. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa puisi-puisi dalam buku ‘Munajat Wanita Sufi Aceh’ menjelaskan bahwa keberadaan dan peranan Pocut di Beutong sangat berarti pada masa itu. Hal ini terlihat dari sejarah yang diceritakan dalam buku tersebut mengenai bagaimana Pocut di Beutong turut membantu mempertahankan tanah Aceh dengan berbagai cara, seperti berdoa, mengajar, mengembangkan amalan, dan berupaya mendekatkan diri kepada Allah. Hal ini sama pentingnya dengan Cut Nyak Dien dan pahlawan wanita lainnya yang akan berperang.Kata Kunci: Naskah; Wanita Sufi; Aceh.Abstract: This paper intends to describe the Sufis woman in Aceh, known as Pocut di Butong contained in the manuscript. The long history of Sufism in Aceh provides a crucial role for the people of Acehnese. Aceh, also known as Serambi Mecca, at that time of Islamic law was implemented. The existence of Sufi or carriers of Sufism is so essential that these teachings continue to develop. Sufi in Aceh have been popular with men for their disregard for women. Among female Sufis, their existence is minimal and not written in any history. The most often mentioned is Rabiah al-Adawiyah, but more female Sufis still need to be published, and it is different if the character is male. This study is a manuscript review of ‘Munajat Perempuan Sufi Aceh Pocut di Beutong’ regarding the existence and role of a female Sufis with the initial Pocut di Beutong. The study results show that the poems in the book ‘Munajat Wanita Sufi Aceh’ explain that the existence and role of Pocut di Beutong was very significant at that time. This can be seen from the history recounted in the book regarding how Pocut di Beutong also helped defend the land of Aceh in different ways, such as praying, teaching, developing practice, and attempting to get closer to Allah. This is just as important as Cut Nyak Dien and other female heroes going to war.Keywords: Manuscript; Sufis Woman; Aceh.
THE INFLUENCE OF COMMUNICATION IN CREATING HOUSEHOLD HARMONY IN ACEH BARAT DISTRICT
No full textFamily harmony is a state where family members are united, each member fulfills their rights and obligations, affection is fostered, and mutual understanding, dialogue, and cooperation are well established, resulting in physical and spiritual well-being. This study aims to understand communication patterns in creating a harmonious household, analyze communication aspects influencing household harmony, and identify obstacles in creating a harmonious household. This research uses qualitative methods, where the researcher comprehensively examines the facts in the field according to the focus of the problem. The data obtained is then analyzed, presented, and discussed. Accurate and reliable data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation techniques. The results of the study indicate that (1) communication patterns that can create household harmony include interpersonal communication, mutual trust and understanding, direct communication, and gentle communication; (2) communication aspects affecting household harmony include communication patterns and adjustments, the busyness of both spouses, financial issues, poor parenting, and lack of mutual trust. On the other hand, poor and ineffective communication results in household disharmony, as communication within the household is the main element for expressing all household life issues, and everything must be communicated openly and transparently. (3) obstacles to creating a harmonious household include poor communication, family aspects, economic aspects, infidelity, and lack of cooperation in nurturing, caring for, and guiding children. The responsibility for children is entirely handed over to the wife. At the same time, the husband only focuses on earning a living, thinking he must provide financially without assisting with household affairs. However, in maintaining a household, cooperation in all matters is essential
STRATEGY OF DEVELOPING PASIR PUTIH BEACH WATES TASIKHARJO TOWARDS SOCIAL WELFARE OF LOCAL COMMUNITY
No full textThis study focuses on formulating a development strategy for the Pasir Putih Wates Beach Tourism Village in Tasikharjo Village, Kaliori District, Rembang Regency, to enhance the social welfare of the local community. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with data collection techniques, including observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings reveal that Pasir Putih Wates Beach has significant potential in the tourism sector but faces challenges such as limited infrastructure and suboptimal promotion efforts. The proposed strategies involve developing tourism facilities, enhancing the capacity of local human resources, and optimizing digital promotion. The implementation of these strategies is expected to generate new employment opportunities, drive local economic growth, and preserve local culture, thereby improving the welfare of the community
POST-TRAUMATIC GROWTH AMONG TSUNAMI SURVIVORS: THE IMPACT OF PROBLEM-FOCUSED COPING ON LONG-TERM RECOVERY
No full textThe 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami caused catastrophic damage in Aceh-Indonesia, leaving profound psychological impacts on survivors. This study examines the long-term role of problem-focused coping in predicting post-traumatic growth (PTG) among 145 adult survivors who lost close family members. Using the Post-Traumatic Growth Scale and the Problem-Focused Coping Scale, the results show that problem-focused coping significantly predicts PTG, accounting for 52.34% of the variance (p < 0.001). Survivors who employed active, constructive coping strategies displayed greater growth, meaning-making, and personal development nearly two decades after the trauma. These findings underscore the enduring significance of adaptive coping and the importance of incorporating culturally grounded values into post-disaster mental health interventions
Exploring higher order and lower order thinking skills in Indonesian junior high school ELT textbooks
No full textEnglish textbooks play a pivotal role in supporting English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learning, particularly for junior high school students. Critical thinking skills are essential for enhancing students’ English language proficiency. This study investigates the representation and frequency of Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and Lower-Order Thinking Skills (LOTS) in instructional questions within the Grade VII Indonesian ELT textbook (2017 revised edition) published by Kemendikbud, widely used in Indonesian public schools. Employing a qualitative content analysis approach, this study utilized the revised Bloom’s Taxonomy to analyze the data, which were quantified into percentages and frequencies. Findings reveal a higher prevalence of LOTS compared to HOTS in the textbook’s instructional questions. Consequently, teachers are encouraged to creatively adapt these questions to foster critical thinking. Additionally, future textbook authors should prioritize integrating more HOTS-based questions to enhance students’ critical thinking skills in ELT contexts
ANALISIS KURIKULUM PAI DI SD ISLAM AL AZHAR 2 PASAR MINGGU JAKARTA
No full textABSTRACTThis research aims to determine and analyze the content of the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) curriculum contained in the Al Azhar Merdeka Curriculum package book, especially in class 2 and Learning Achievements. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide an analysis of the curriculum at Al Azhar 2 Islamic Elementary School Pasar Minggu and to find out the supporting programs for the implementation of the PAI curriculum at Al Azhar 2 Islamic Elementary School. The results of this research are that the curriculum that applies to PAI at Al Azhar 2 Pasar Minggu Islamic Elementary School is an independent curriculum that is also adapted to the curriculum at Al Azhar, so that the school makes its own textbook when the applicable curriculum changes. Then the PAI curriculum at Al Azhar 2 Islamic Elementary School also ran smoothly. This is characterized by the existence of various habituation programs that support Islamic Religious Education learning (various competitions and interesting events are available at each special moment on the Islamic calendar). can choose activities that suit their interests and talents, and school facilities that support all these activities.Keywords: Curriculum, Islamic Religious Education, Al Azhar 2 Islamic Elementary School. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis isi kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) yang terdapat di dalam buku paket Kurikulum Merdeka Al Azhar khususnya di kelas 2 dan Capaian Pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan akan memberikan analisis mengenai kurikulum di SD Islam Al Azhar 2 Pasar Minggu dan untuk mengetahui program-program pendukung dari terlaksananya kurikulum PAI di SD Islam Al Azhar 2.Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa kurikulum yang berlaku PAI di SD Islam Al Azhar 2 Pasar Minggu adalah kurikulum merdeka yang disesuaikan juga dengan kurikulum di Al Azhar, sehingga sekoah membuat buku paket sendiri ketika kurikulum yang berlaku itu berganti. Kemudian kurikulum PAI di SD Islam Al Azhar 2 juga berjalan dengan lancar. Hal ini ditandai dengan adanya berbagai program pembiasaan yang mendukung pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (tersedia berbagai perlombaan dan acara yang menarik di setiap momen khusus pada kalender Islam) hal ini membuat siswa lebih mendalami makna dari setiap momen tersebut, disertai adanya berbagai ketersediaan ekstrakurikuler Islami dimana siswa bisa memilih kegiatan yang sesuai dengan minat dan bakatnya, dan fasilitas sekolah yang mendukung berjalannya semua kegiatan tersebut. Kata Kunci: Kurikulum, Pendidikan Agama Islam, SD Islam Al Azhar 2.This research aims to determine and analyze the content of the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) curriculum contained in the Al Azhar Merdeka Curriculum package book, especially in class 2 and Learning Achievements. It is hoped that the results of this research will provide an analysis of the curriculum at Al Azhar 2 Islamic Elementary School Pasar Minggu and to find out the supporting programs for the implementation of the PAI curriculum at Al Azhar 2 Jakarta Islamic Elementary School. The results of this research are that the curriculum that applies to PAI at Al Azhar 2 Pasar Minggu Islamic Elementary School is an independent curriculum that is also adapted to the curriculum at Al Azhar, so that the school makes its own textbook when the applicable curriculum changes. Then the PAI curriculum at Al Azhar 2 Islamic Elementary School also ran smoothly. This is characterized by the existence of various habituation programs that support Islamic Religious Education learning (various competitions and interesting events are available at each special moment on the Islamic calendar). can choose activities that suit their interests and talents, and school facilities that support all these activities
PEMBINAAN UBUDIYAH DALAM PEMBENTUKAN RELIGIUSITAS SANTRI DI DAYAH MODERN DARUL ULUM BANDA ACEH
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pembinaan ubudiyah dalam pembentukan religiusitas santri di Dayah Modern Darul Ulum Banda Aceh. Pokok permasalahan yang diangkat adalah bagaimana proses pembinaan ubudiyah dilakukan di dayah tersebut, serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat terhadap pembinaan ubudiyah dalam pembentukan religiusitas santri. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan metode pembinaan ubudiyah yang diterapkan di Dayah Modern Darul Ulum dan menemukan faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat dalam pembentukan karakter religius para santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskripsi, dimana pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan dokumentasi terkait kegiatan pembinaan di dayah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembinaan ubudiyah yang dilakukan di Dayah Modern Darul Ulum meliputi kegiatan ritual seperti shalat berjamaah, Membaca AL-Qur’an, Wirid zikir dan do’a, program renungan malam atau muhasabah serta pembelajaran akhlak. Pembinaan tersebut memiliki pengaruh signifikan dalam membentuk religiusitas santri, yang tercermin dari peningkatan kesadaran ibadah, pengetahuan agama, dan perilaku sehari-hari yang lebih islami. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa pembinaan ubudiyah di Dayah Modern Darul Ulum Banda Aceh menunjukkan hasil yang positif dalam pembentukan religiusitas santri. Namun, untuk mencapai hasil yang lebih optimal, diperlukan upaya untuk mengatasi faktor penghambat, seperti membangun kesadaran santri terhadap ibadah, adanya komunikasi dengan wali santri, dan memberikan perhatian lebih pada dampak teknologi dan lingkungan sosial di luar dayah. Dengan demikian, pembinaan ubudiyah dapat berjalan lebih efektif dan menghasilkan santri yang tidak hanya cakap dalam beribadah, tetapi juga memiliki karakter Islami yang kuat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Kata Kunci: Pembinaan ‘Ubudiyah, Religiusitas, Santri DayahThis study aims to examine the guidance of ubudiyah in the formation of religiousness of students at Dayah Modern Darul Ulum Banda Aceh. The main problem raised is how the process of guidance of ubudiyah is carried out at the dayah, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors for guidance of ubudiyah in the formation of religiousness of students. The purpose of this study is to describe the method of guidance of ubudiyah applied at Dayah Modern Darul Ulum and to find the supporting and inhibiting factors in the formation of religious character of students. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method, where data collection is carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation related to guidance activities at the dayah. The results of the study indicate that guidance of ubudiyah carried out at Dayah Modern Darul Ulum includes ritual activities such as congregational prayer, reading the Qur'an, Wirid zikir and prayer, night reflection programs or muhasabah and moral learning. This guidance has a significant influence in forming the religiosity of students, which is reflected in the increase in awareness of worship, religious knowledge, and more Islamic daily behavior. The conclusion of this study is that the guidance of ubudiyah at Dayah Modern Darul Ulum Banda Aceh shows positive results in the formation of the religiosity of students. However, to achieve more optimal results, efforts are needed to overcome inhibiting factors, such as building students' awareness of worship, communicating with the students' guardians, and paying more attention to the impact of technology and the social environment outside the Dayah. In this way, ubudiyah development can run more effectively and produce students who are not only competent in worship, but also have strong Islamic character in everyday life.
Keywords: Ubudiyah Development, Religiosity, Dayah Students
PENGARUH PENGEMBANGAN PENUNTUN DAN KIT PRAKTIKUM KIMIA TERINTEGRASI MODEL INKUIRI DALAM MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK
No full textThe aim of this study is to identify the validity of the practicum kit that has been developed, the validity of the chemistry practicum guide integrated with the inquiry model, and the impact of using chemistry practicum manuals and kits on student learning outcomes. This study was carried out to address a number of issues with the way chemistry practicum is implemented in schools, including a lack of resources and instruments, a procedural approach, and a low level of student participation. Participants in this study included practicum guides that were integrated with the Inquiry model, five chemistry teachers, two peer reviewers, two lecturers from Medan State University, and up to 22 MAS Muta'allimin Aceh Besar students in class XI MIA 1. According to the ADDIE framework, this experiment fits within the category of development research. Tests of student learning outcomes and validation sheets of practicum manuals and kits were used to gather data. SPSS 21 software was used to analyze the data using quantitative descriptive statistical techniques, such as normality tests and One Sample T-Test hypothesis testing. According to the results, the practicum kits and instructions created had an average score of 3.54, coming into the "very feasible" category. Furthermore, the average learning outcome for students using practicum kits and manuals is 3.54, coming into the "very feasible" category