Jurnal Pengembangan Kota
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KAJIAN PERKEMBANGAN KAWASAN AKIBAT KEBERADAAN UMKM BERBASIS RUMAH (HBE) PENGOLAH PANGAN TRADISIONAL GETUK ‘KETHEK’ SATU RASA, KOTA SALATIGA
Get PDFPada sentra olahan singkong di Kelurahan Ledok, terjadi pertumbuhan HBE baru yang terinspirasi oleh salah satu usaha rumah tangga, yaitu Getuk ‘Kethek’ Satu Rasa. Keberadaan usaha–usaha baru tersebut berdampak terhadap perkembangan kawasan yang dilihat dari perubahan aktivitas perekonomian masyarakat, perubahan fisik kawasan, penyerapan tenaga kerja yang lebih besar, dan peningkatan pendapatan pelaku usaha. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh keberadaan UMKM berbasis rumah (HBE) pengolah pangan tradisional Getuk ‘Kethek’ Satu Rasa terhadap perkembangan kawasan di sekitarnya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu mix method. Temuan studi yang diperoleh adalah terdapat perubahan fungsi ruang pada hunian yang dijadikan sebagai tempat usaha baik sebelum dan sesudahnya. Dalam hal penyerapan tenaga kerja, usaha–usaha tersebut berkontribusi sebesar 3,71% bagi Kelurahan Ledok. Dalam aspek ekonomi terjadi peningkatan pendapatan sebanyak 89% pelaku usaha memiliki pendapatan di atas UMK Kota Salatiga, yaitu Rp. 1.450.000. Dalam proses rantai nilai pada usaha-usaha yang ada terdapat kesamaan hubungan pada proses pemasaran distribusi produk
KAJIAN KUALITAS HIDUP MASYARAKAT WADUK PLUIT PASCA RELOKASI DI RUSUNAWA MUARA BARU
Get PDFThe role of Jakarta is the center of commerce and national government has implication on higher rates of in-migration that leads to increasing price of land and housing due to high demand. For people who can not afford a decent place to live forced to live in illegal settlements and slums, such as illustrated in the edge of Pluit reservoir. Therefore, the government implemented a program of normalization reservoir to reduce the risk of flooding in Jakarta. Here, the community of this neighbourhood were relocated to the flats (vertical housing) that had been prepared, one of which is located in the Muara Baru. This research contributes on the decision making related to the improvement of urban quality of life by considering a more comprehensive approach in assessing the impact of community relocation. The focus of this assessment is to see change in the quality of life of this community, including their environmental, economic, and social condition. The method used is mixed with a questionnaire to calculate the scores and interviews to clarify the results of the questionnaire and explore the maintenence applied in this area. In addition, a factor analysis was also conducted to determine the factors that influence the changes in quality of life. This research found that the relocation of residents from the edge Pluit reservoir for Muara Baru Rusunawa can improve the quality of life that previously in moderate to good levels.
ANALISIS KEBERLANJUTAN HOME BASED ENTERPRISE PENGOLAHAN SINGKONG DI KOTA SALATIGA
Get PDFHome Based Enterprise (HBE) develepment of cassava processing in Salatiga City, especially in RW 2 and RW 11, Ledok Sub-district must be optimized and developed in a sustainable manner considering the contribution on social aspect, economic aspect, and region development. This study aims to determine the level of sustainability in HBE of cassava processing in internal factors based on assets analysis in sustainable livelihood approach which includes natural asset, physical asset, human asset, financial capital and social capital and also from external factors such as the availability of policy support in the development of cassava processing HBE at local government level. The method used is mix method with Rapid Appraisal Analysisi called RAP-HBE and kualitative descriptive. The study findings were obtained four (4) of the five (5) of assets in the category of sustainable enough to the value sustainability index consecutive financial capital (72.04), natural capital (67.97), human capital (66.86) and physical capital (53.97). While the social capital obtain the value of sustainability index low of 44.05 and in the category of less sustainable. While external factors such as support by government of Salatiga on the sustainability of HBE in general as well as business training, business assistance, the discussion of business, and others are already there, but HBE processing of cassava that is not a target of the implementation of the policy, so far the sustainability of HBE has not received direct support from the Government of Salatiga
PENILAIAN BENTUK ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP HUNIAN DI KAWASAN RAWAN ROB DAN BANJIR KELURAHAN KEMIJEN
Get PDFKelurahan Kemijen terletak di Kota pesisir Semarang memiliki tingkat kerentanan bencana yang tinggi. Tingginya tingkat kerentanan bencana tersebut memaksa orang untuk beradaptasi misalnya adalah dengan meninggikan rumah mereka meskipun warga Kelurahan Kemijen didominasi oleh masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah (MBR). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menilai adaptasi hunian (peninggian rumah) yang paling maksimal dilakukan masyarakat saat ini dalam menghadapi bencana banjir dan rob. Proses untuk mencapai tujuan ini adalah melalui observasi adaptasi hunian, wawancara stakeholder terkait adaptasi hunian, serta melalui kuesioner dilakukan terhadap 100 orang secara acak (proporsional stratified random sampling) kepada penduduk. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk data yang berasal dari kuesioner dapat diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis multi kriteria. Berdasarkan penilaian yang telah dilakukan menggunakan variabel kerentanan, finansial, kelayakan hunian, sosial budaya, ekonomi kawasan, dan kapasitas teknis, bentuk adaptasi yang paling maksimal adalah bentuk adaptasi peninggian lantai pada seluruh ruangan dengan ketinggian> 50 cm dengan nilai 0.805, peringkat kedua adalah bentuk adaptasi peninggian lantai disertai dengan pembangunan lantai dua yang mempunyai nilai 0,705, dan peringkat ketiga adalah bentuk adaptasi peninggian lantai pada sebagian ruangan yang mempunyai nilai 0,700
PERENCANAAN KOTA BARU BERBASIS LANSKAP EKOLOGIS DI KOTA UJOH BILANG, MAHAKAM ULU, KALIMANTAN TIMUR
No full textMahakam Ulu Regency is a new municipality that had been developed in 2012. Ujoh Bilang City is the new Capital City that planned as the Capital City of Mahakam Ulu Regency. The natural condition and local culture in this city create strong local characters. There are some natural and cultural condition in Ujoh Bilang City such as Geological Karst, fertile alluvium soil (nearby the Mahakam River), liveable Dayak culture that should be protected, and attended to the ecological landscape values. The aim of this study is to see the landscape character of Ujoh Bilang New Town and implement the ecological landscape approach which considers the bio-physics and cultural elements in developing and planning the city. The Methods in this study are include qualitative and quantitative analysis. Qualitative analysis was described by scientific description while the qualitative analysis was used for land suitability analysis with biophysics aspect such as slope, soil, geological condition, and town structure. The local culture values are also considered
IMPLIKASI PERILAKU PERJALANAN PELAJAR PENGGUNA SEPEDA MOTOR TERHADAP KESELAMATAN BERLALU LINTAS (Studi Kasus: Pelajar Sekolah Menengah Atas di Pusat Kota Semarang)
Get PDFMovement in Semarang City has dependence on motorcycle, evidenced by the domination of motorcycle that reach 79%. It causes the highest percentage of accident rates by motorcycle users, reaching 66% of 5,378 incidents and 18.4% of them are high school students. Based on that problem, conducted research that aims to understand travel behavior of high school students motorcycle users in Semarang Central City and understand how dependence on motorcycles and safety riding awareness on the student. This research is use mix approach research to combine quantitative and qualitative method. The method of data analysis used in this study are descriptive statistics, network analysis and phenomenology analysis. The results show that social demographic aspects as measured by student participation in additional activities after school affect the student's travel behavior. Schedule and location of activities after school will form student travel pattern and then shaping the student travel behavior. It causes the motorcycle become the main mode of student travel. Besides travel behaviour, motorcycle dependence is caused by accumulation negligence by various parties. Such negligence is the provision of school parking following the demand growth, lack of integration of public transportation modes, and the permission of students to use motorcycles without driver license. Unfortunately, motorcycle dependence has not been accompanied by safety riding, it is evidenced by the percentage of causes of the highest accidents caused by driver factor, which reached 96%. 98% of students had committed traffic violations and 96% of them were deliberate. This is happened because students feel tired due to increased hours of activity from full day school system and additional activities after school so that students become unaware and not obey. These problems cause both well-informed and uninformed students ignore smart riding method
KAJIAN LOKASI POTENSIAL PENGEMBANGAN PERUMAHAN TERJANGKAU DI KOTA SEMARANG
Get PDFHuman settlements supply has always been a problem in urban areas, particularly for the low-earners. There are few aspects to do in house procurement, such as location that will determine the cost of housing. Hence, this research aims to determine potential location to be developed as affordable housing for low-income people in Semarang. This research applied spatial analysis method based on Geographic Information System (GIS). The analysis results that only around 5,85% of allocated human settlement area in Semarang City is potential to be developed as affordable housing. In this study, the result show that in terms of location for affordable housing development, accessibility factor can determine the location with considering the particular planning standards
PENGARUH PENATAAN PERMUKIMAN KUMUH UNTUK MENCAPAI LIVABLE SETTLEMENT DI KELURAHAN TAMBAKREJO KOTA SEMARANG
Get PDFLimited ability of society both economically and managing space cause slum condition in Tambakrejo Urban Village. In the year 2015-2017 then done slum arrangement, but not yet reached livable settlement as environment condition which still not support based on condition and perception of society. Many found garbage that pollute the community environment. The purpose of this research is to know the effect of settlement arrangement to reach livable settlement in Tambakrejo Urban Village Semarang. The research method used in the form of quantitative approach, with descriptive analysis tool, likert scale and simple linear regression. Based on the research, founds that slum regulation in Tambakrejo Village has not reached livable, from 3 components that must be realized it only affect 2 aspects that is physical and social, while the economic aspect is still not influenced by the arrangement. Furthermore, people's assessment of 17 criteria of human settlement as convenience parameters, obtained 6 criteria influenced, among others, ease of access, satisfaction of infrastructure, infrastructure support activities, small home improvement costs, the role of socializing institutions, and guaranteed cooperation of government, private, and community.