52 research outputs found

    PERFORMANCES OF SESAME GENOTYPES (SESAMUM INDICUM L.) WITH DIFFERENT SEED SHELL COLORS IN SEMI-ARID CLIMATE CONDITIONS

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    This research was conducted to determine the adaptability of some sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) varieties as a second crop under semi-arid climatic conditions during 2014 and 2015. The experiment was conducted on the research area of Agricultural Faculty, Kezer Campus, Siirt University, Turkey. Thirteen registered sesame species were used as material in the experiment. The experiment was carried out in a randomized block design with four replications. Planting of sesame seeds was performed by hand following the harvest of wheat planted as the first crop. The plant height, number of side branches in the plant, the first branch height in the plant, the number of capsules per plant, the number of seeds per capsule, the weight of 1000 seeds, seed yield, fat content, fat yield and protein content were determined in the study. The results of two-year study revealed that 10 out of 13 varieties were not suitable to semi-arid climatic conditions (Siirt province ecological conditions). The varieties which were not adopted to semi-arid climatic conditions (Tan 99, Sarisu, Tanas, Ozberk 82, Kepsut 99, Muganli 57, Baydar 2001, Ottoman 99, Orhangazi 99 and Cum-huriyet 99) are widely cultivated sesame cultivars in the Aegean and Mediterranean regions. The other three varieties (Arslanbey, Hatipoglu and Boydak) are mostly recommended for the Southeastern Anatolia Region. The study clearly revealed the importance of genotype x climate interaction in adaptation of sesame species to a region

    Sugammadex in a Patient with Brugada Syndrome

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    WOS: 000382992900009PubMed ID: 27366567Brugada Syndrome was first described in 1992 by Pedro Brugada as a genetic syndrome that is characterized by ventricular arrhythmias that may result in sudden cardiac arrest. In particular, a right bundle branch block and ST segment elevation in the right precordial leads are observed. Many perioperative pharmalogical and physiological factors can trigger malignant arrhythmias. Although it is a rare condition, the anaesthestic management of Brugada syndrome is important because of the potentially fatal complications. Many anaesthetics have been administered during the operation of patients with Brugada Syndrome. The use of sugammadex instead of the anaesthetic management of patients with Brugada syndrome is discussed in this study

    Comparing the Laryngeal Mask Airway, Cobra Perilaryngeal Airway and Face Mask in Children Airway Management

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    WOS: 000382992900005PubMed ID: 27366563Objective: We compared the effects of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA), face mask and Cobra perilaryngeal airway (PLA) in the airway management of spontaneously breathing paediatric patients undergoing elective inguinal surgery. Methods: In this study, 90 cases of 1-14-year-old children undergoing elective inguinal surgery were scheduled. The patients were randomly divided into three groups. Anaesthesia was provided with sevoflurane and 50%-50% nitrous oxide and oxygen. After providing an adequate depth of anaesthesia, supraglottic airway devices were inserted in the group I and II patients. The duration and number of insertion, haemodynamic parameters, plateau and peak inspiratory pressure and positive end-expiratory pressure of the patients were recorded preoperatively, after induction and at 5, 10, 15 and 30 min peroperatively. Results: There were no statistical differences between the groups in terms of haemodynamic parameters (p>0.05). In group II, instrumentation success was higher and instrumentation time was shorter than group II. The positive end-expiratory pressure and plateau and peak inspiratory pressure values were statistically lower in group II (p<0.05). Conclusion: We concluded that for airway safety and to avoid possible complications, LMA and Cobra PLA could be alternatives to face mask and that the Cobra PLA provided lower airway pressure and had a faster and more easy placement than LMA

    Anesthesia for rigid bronchoscopy in children: single center experience

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    WOS: 000437950900022Purpose: Rigid bronchoscopy is performed by general anesthesia because of inspection, taking sample and extraction of foreign body in airway. In this study, anesthesia methods, perioperative complication and hospitalization time of children performed rigid bronchoscopy was retrospectively noted. Materials and Methods: Seventy-four children performed rigid bronchoscopy were included to the study in between Jan/2015-Mar/2017. The data of patients were acquired from Nucleus Medical Information System and anesthesia registration forms. Major complaint, perioperative features, anesthesia managements, and hospitalization time were evaluated. Results: Median age was 24 (3-156) months. Forty-one (55.4%) were male and 33 (44.6%) were female. The patients were received for complaint of foreign body aspiration suspicion (40.5%) and cough (31.1%). 52.7% of patients' lung auscultation and 67.6% of their lung x-ray were found to be normal. Intravenous agents (91.8%) and non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockers (100%) for anesthesia induction and manual controlled ventilation were used. Foreign bodies were found and extracted in 58.1% of the patients. Sugammadex was used for neuromuscular block antagonism in 46% of the patients. There was one pneumothorax, and 5 patients were received to intensive care unit by intubated and supported by mechanical ventilation. Conclusion: Rigid bronchoscopy is safely performed by good managed anesthesia. Meticulous evaluation of patients preoperatively and intense follow up of patients intra-and postoperatively are very important for the prevention of potential complications

    Hand Printing Practices with a Sustainable Fashion Approach

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    The textile world which has awakened with the consciousness of the new generation of consumers, has now begun to adapt, produce, and design for a better world and environment. Although it is not easy to reverse the damage that has occurred so far, even raising public awareness about what we can do for the future of environmental problems is a significant step. As human beings, we started to return to our essence to return to nature. When we approach this situation with a designer perspective, protecting our cultural values, keeping our traditional arts and crafts alive, re-applying them, updating them according to the requirements and needs of the new era, and bringing them to the future, are among the improvements we can make in this direction. Two projects shaped in line with the “Slow Fashion” discourse were demonstrated with methods and outcomes. It is revealed from an experimental point of view that hand printing arts can be methods and applications for sustainable fashion field. It is also underlined that there is a possibility that enables the revival and reevaluation of hand-printing arts and methods in a way that will meet the needs of sustainable design areas. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024
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