1,722,060 research outputs found
ヒトゲノムチュウ ノ イデンシ ベース ノ SNP ト レンサ フヘイコウ パターン ノ バリエーション
Tatsuhiko, Tsunoda; G. Mark, Lathrop; Akihiro, Sekine; Ryo, Yamada; Atsushi, Takahashi; Yozo, Ohnishi; Toshihiro, Tanaka; Yusuke, Nakamura. Human Molecular Genetics. 2004. 13(15), p.1623-1632
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Enhanced tumor growth in the NaS1 sulfate transporter null mouse
Sulfate plays an important role in maintaining normal structure and function of tissues, and its content is decreased in certain cancers including lung carcinoma. In this study, we investigated tumor growth in a mouse model of hyposulfatemia (Nas1(-/-)) and compared it to wild-type (Nas1(+/+)) mice. Lung epithelial tumor cells (TC-1 cell line) were injected subcutaneously into male Nas1(-/-) and Nas1(+/+) mice on a mixed 129Sv and C57BL/6 genetic background. Tumor sections were stained with anti-glycosaminoglycan antibodies to assess the distribution of proteoglycans and Gomori's trichrome to detect collagen. After 14 days, tumor weights were markedly increased (by similar to 12-fold) in Nas1(-/-) mice when compared with Nas1(+/+) mice. Histological analyses of tumors revealed increased (by approximate to 2.4-fold) vessel content, as well as markedly reduced collagen and immunoreactivity against glycosaminoglycan structural epitopes in the tumors from Nas1(-/-) mice. No significant differences were found for the growth of cultured TC-1 cells supplemented with Nas1(-/-) or Nas1(+/+) serum, as determined by H-3-thymidine incorporation, implying that the cell culture conditions may not reflect the in vivo situation of enhanced tumor growth. This study has revealed increased tumor growth and an altered extracellular tumor matrix in hyposulfatemic Nas1(-/-) mice. These findings highlight the importance of blood sulfate levels as a possible modulator of tumor growth, and could lead to future cancer studies in humans with altered sulfate homeostasis. (Cancer Sci 2010; 101: 369-373
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Crosstalk between cancer-associated fibroblasts and immune cells in peritoneal metastasis: inhibition in the migration of M2 macrophages and mast cells by Tranilast
金沢大学博士(医学)博士論文 要旨Abstract/本文Full 以下に掲載:Gastric Cancer(online first) 25() pp.515-526 2022. Springer. 共著者:Yusuke Nakamura, Jun Kinoshita, Takahisa Yamaguchi, Tatsuya Aoki, Hiroto Saito, Toshihide Hamabe-Horiike, Shinichi Harada, Sachiyo Nomura, Noriyuki Inaki, Sachio Fushidadoctoral thesi
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