2,000 research outputs found
Population Ecology Of The Southeast Asian House Mouse (Muridae: Mus Musculus Castaneus) Inhabiting Rice Granaries In Taiwan
Infrared Brazing Inconel 601 and 422 Stainless Steel Using the 70Au-22Ni-8Pd Braze Alloy
Reply to "Comment on 'Modal expansion approach to optical-frequency-comb generation with monolithic whispering-gallery-mode resonators' "
International audienceIn a Comment [Deych, Phys. Rev. A 84, 017801 (2011)] on our recent article [Chembo and Yu, Phys. Rev. A 82, 033801 (2010)] on Kerr comb generation in monolithic whispering-gallery-mode (WGM) resonators, the author claims that even though our main results "remain intact," the framework of our analysis contains some mathematical errors. In this Reply, we demonstrate that the author's criticisms and his alternative theory are incorrect, and that all the disagreeing claims come from the author's misunderstanding of the physical system under investigation. In particular, the main conceptual error in the Comment is the confusion between evanescent and radiative coupling mechanisms for WGM resonators (in terms of Q factor, this is in our case a confusion between similar to 10(9) and similar to 10(2000), respectively). This essential misconception leads for example the author to introduce a nonphysical similar to 10(2000) multiplicative correction factor for the laser pump power. We show in this Reply that our WGM resonators are radiatively closed (because of the quasi-infinite radiative Q factor), so that the Mie scattering formalism proposed by Deych, which relies on radiative coupling, can only lead to erroneous results. We also show that the modal expansion approach in our original paper is appropriate, and all our approximations are physically well justified. We therefore stand by our modeling results, which are moreover in excellent agreement with the experiment
A systematic review of epidemiological studies on the prevalence of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use by paediatric cancer patients. Presented at ECIM 2008.
Background: paediatric cancer patients are likely to use complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs) alongside more conventional interventions. A number of individual studies have been carried out to examine prevalence rates of CAM use amongst paediatric cancer patients. These studies have varied findings and are of mixed quality. This meta-analytic review therefore aimed to assess the quality of this literature and to determine what is known about the prevalence of the CAM use in paediatric cancer. Secondary research questions focused on the types of CAM used, trends in CAM use over time, reasons for CAM use, and demographic characteristics associated with CAM use.Method: electronic and manual searches for relevant studies identified 26 English language journal articles of primary research studies investigating the prevalence of CAM usage among paediatric cancer patients in peer-reviewed journals. A quality assessment checklist was rigorously developed based on the strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement in collaboration with Dr. Erik von Elm (lead author of the STROBE statement). Data were extracted and validated by more than one author and analysed using meta-analytic techniques.Results: the prevalence of CAM use by paediatric cancer patients ranged from 40% to 53%. The quality of the studies was mixed and did not correlate with the estimated prevalence of CAM use. ‘Herbals’ was the most popular CAM modality. Paediatric cancer patients use CAM for various reasons. Higher level of education and income were associated with CAM use in North America; the opposite was true for CAM use in Mexico and Turkey.Conclusion: a substantial proportion of paediatric cancer patients use CAM. There is a need to use standardised definitions of the CAM in future studies to generate comparable data. The quality assessment checklist has potential to be a useful quality assessment instrument for other reviews of similar epidemiological studie
The new covenant : The promise and its fulfilment; an inquiry into the influence of the new covenant concept of Jer 31.31-34 on later religious thought with reference to Dead Sea Scrolls and New Testament.
SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:D86642 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
Impact of lattice vibrations on equation of state of the hardest boron phase
An accurate equation of state (EOS) is determined for the high-pressure orthorhombic phase of boron, B(28), experimentally as well as from ab initio calculations. The unique feature of our experiment is that it is carried out on the single crystal of B(28). In theory, we take into consideration the lattice vibrations, often neglected in first-principles simulations. We show that the phonon contribution has a profound effect on the EOS of B(28), giving rise to anomalously low values of the pressure derivative of the bulk modulus and greatly improving the agreement between theory and experiment.Original Publication:Eyvas Isaev, Sergey Simak, Arkady Mikhaylushkin, Yu. Kh. Vekilov, E. Yu. Zarechnaya, L. Dubrovinsky, N. Dubrovinskaia, M. Merlini, M. Hanfland and Igor Abrikosov, Impact of lattice vibrations on equation of state of the hardest boron phase, 2011, Physical Review B. Condensed Matter and Materials Physics, (83), 13, 132106.http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.83.132106Copyright: American Physical Societyhttp://www.aps.org
Microchip electrophoresis for UVC-induced DNA damage assessment
In this thesis a design is presented which main objectives are to improve the speed, sensitivity and resolution of the commonly used gel electrophoresis method. To this end a background study is performed to look at the differences and similarities between both gel and micro-chip electrophoresis. Based on these findings some calculations are done to see if the expected design can theoretically improve in the above mentioned fields. A design is created and later fabricated in order to obtain these objectives. For the design a glass substrate is used with integrated electrodes, combined with a PMT sensor system to process the signals from the chip via a computer program. The main techniques used for the fabrication are wet etching and wafer bonding. The testing results produce a clear signal, which shows improvements in sensitivity and resolution, as well as producing results in less than three minutes.Microelectronics & Computer EngineeringElectrical Engineering, Mathematics and Computer Scienc
Cytotoxic activities of 9,11-dehydroergosterol peroxide and ergosterol peroxide from the fermentation mycelia of Ganoderma lucidum cultivated in the medium containing leguminous plants on Hep 3B cells
Synthesis and post-annealing effects on the transport properties of thermoelectric oxide (ZnO)(m)In2O3 ceramics
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