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Alexis Pia Gerlach, Cello, and Wei-Yi Yang, Piano
No full textJune 7th, 1996
Alexis Pia Gerlach, cello, and Wei-Yi Yang, piano, performed works by Shostakovitch and Franck.
Photo by Lisa-Marie Mazzuccohttps://digitalcommons.rockefeller.edu/tri-institutional-noon-recitals/1246/thumbnail.jp
A nanostructured composite material for hydrogen storage: design & analysis
No full textHydrogen has long been considered an ideal energy carrier for a sustainable energy economy, for both direct combustion and as a fuel for polymer-electrolyte fuel cells. One of the main challenges associated with the use of hydrogen is to find efficient methods of storage. Any method must be safe, reversible, cost-effective and practical. In this thesis, a general introduction to hydrogen energy and the hydrogen economy is provided, together with descriptions of incumbent and emerging storage methods. A mathematical framework for simulating sorption isotherms in microporous materials is developed. This framework provides explicit expressions for the excess, condensed, compressed and absolute hydrogen masses. Furthermore, key parameters such as the surface area and adsorption volume can be estimated (for the first time) using a single-step nonlinear regression analysis, with the use of any isotherm model. Values are derived for three classes of porous materials, showing consistency with experimental data. A novel composite consisting of titanate nanotubes decorated with nanostructured metal cyanide frameworks, e.g., cadmium ferricyanide (Cd3[Fe(CN)6]2), are synthesised. The equilibrium and kinetic hydrogen sorption properties of the titanate-nanotube/Cd3[Fe(CN)6]2 composite are studied at low, intermediate and high pressure (up to 150 bar), revealing uptake values of ca. 14 weight %, which compare favourably with known materials for hydrogen storage. The role of mass transport in the sorption process is investigated, including the effects of boundary-layer diffusion and intraparticle diffusion. The results suggest that the composite possesses good hydrogen mass transfer characteristics. The effects of the reaction environment during synthesis are explored and the samples are thoroughly characterised. Significant differences in the loading of Cd3[Fe(CN)6]2 on the titanate nanotubes are seen. Hydrogen and nitrogen sorption analyses reveal the role of the pore size distribution on the effective surface area for adsorption and, therefore, the hydrogen uptake
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Introduction of the Institute of Literature and its Literary Disciplines
No full textYi Yang. Introduction of the Institute of Literature and its Literary Disciplines . In: Bulletin de la Classe des lettres et des sciences morales et politiques, tome 12, n°7-12, 2001. pp. 386-391
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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A variable temperature solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance and Raman scattering study of molecular dynamics in ferroelectric fluorides
Full text linkThe local nuclear and electronic structures and molecular dynamics of the ferroelectric lattice in selected geometric fluorides (BaMgF(4), BaZnF(4), BaMg(1-x)Mn(x)F(4) and BaMg(1-x)Ni(x)F(4); x = 0.001 and 0.005) have been investigated. The (19)F and (25)Mg isotropic chemical shift delta(iso), (25)Mg quadrupolar coupling constants (C(q)) and asymmetry parameters (eta) reflect the geometry of the coordination spheres. The zero-field splitting parameters vertical bar D vertical bar and vertical bar E vertical bar are consistent with distorted axial symmetry (low temperatures) and nearly rhombic symmetry (high temperatures) of octahedral Mn(2+) coordination. The high resolution of the nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance and phonon spectra are consistent with the highly ordered crystallographic structure. Combined multi-technique data evidence the subtle discontinuous changes in the temperature dependences of vertical bar D vertical bar and vertical bar E vertical bar, isotropic chemical shifts delta(iso) and signature parameters of Raman bands and suggest a discontinuous structural distortion of the fluoride octahedra. The temperature at which this change occurs depends on the ionic radius of the central ion of the octahedral site and is estimated to be similar to 300 K for Zn(2+) fluorides and similar to 240 K for Mg(2+) fluorides. This geometrical distortion modifies the lattice dynamics and originates from the rotation of the fluoride octahedra around a new direction approximately perpendicular to that related to the paraelectric-ferroelectric phase transition
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