1,720,956 research outputs found
Efficiency Of Inorganic Fertilizer Use On Potential Leguminosae Cover Crop Species At The Oil Palm Plantation Of Dharmasraya Regency
ABSTRACT
The regular use of inorganic fertilizers on oil palm plantations has a lot of negative effects, hence the most effective species of Leguminosae Cover Crop (LCC) is needed to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers. The purpose of this research is to determine the most effective LCC spesies used in oil palm plantations at Dharmasraya Regency. The methods used in this research were observing seed germination, measuring biomass treatment using destructive methods, and measuring soil nitogen levels using the kjeldahl method. The results showed that based on seed germination aspect, there was no significant difference in each treatment (p> 0.05), while based on the amount of biomass there was significant difference in each treatment (p<0.05), Mucuna bracteata (3,60 gr) had the highest level of effectiveness. Analysis of soil Nitrogen content showed that the treatment of Mucuna bracteata (0,22%) and Centrosema pubescens (0,21%) were effective to use as cover crops. Thus, the most effective species of Leguminosae Cover Crop on oil palm plantations in Dharmasraya Regency is Mucuna bracteata (MB) species.
Keyword: Biomass, Centrosema pubescens, germination, kjeldahl, nitrogen, Mucuna bracteat
UJI EFEKTIVITAS LEGUMINOSAE COVER CROP (LCC) Mucuna bracteata DAN Mucuna pruriens SEBAGAI TUMBUHAN PENUTUP TANAH PADA BEBERAPA JENIS TANAH MARGINAL
Assessment for increasing productivity of suboptimal land with using two kinds of cover crop and three soil type had been conducted in the experimental field of biology, Department of biology, Andalas University. Purpose of the assessment were to determine the effect of soil with lack of nutrients in trigger the germination and growth of cover crop and determine the effect of two species cover crop Mucuna barcteata and Mucuna pruriens to increase chemical and physical properties in sub-optimal land. Study used a split plot design with four replications, where the main plot was three types of soil (Inceptisol, Ultisol and Entisol), while the subplot was two species of cover crop (M. bracteata and M. pruriens). The study results showed that the use of M. pruriens on Ultisol and Entisol show the best performance based on germination percentage, vigor index, fresh and dry weight parameters. Growth factor of cover crop use M. pruriens on Inceptisol soil show the best performance based on plant height average, stem biomass, root biomass, number of root parameters. The application of M. bracteata and M. pruriens significantly increased soil N-total and P-availability. But, have negligible impacts on K-add, permebility, total soil porosity and bulk density. The potential cover crop M. pruriens used in this study was capable of significantly improving soil chemical properties
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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