1,720,955 research outputs found
ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PRODUKSI DI PT. YZ KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2018
Di tingkat global ada sekitar 2,78 juta orang meninggal per tahun akibat kecelakaan kerja. Di Indonesia kecelakaan kerja meningkat hingga 5% setiap tahunnya. Kecelakaan kerja di PT. YZ tahun 2016 terjadi kasus kecelakaan sebanyak 28 kasus dengan 1 orang meninggal dunia. Namun PT. YZ belum menerapkan program Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan kecelakaan kerja pada karyawan produksi di PT. YZ Kota Padang Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian mix method, dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai dengan November 2018. Pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan cross sectional dengan sampel 70 responden. Pendekatan kualitatif sebanyak 21 orang dengan indepth interview kepada 5 informan dan FGD kepada 16 karyawan produksi basah dan kering.
Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara masa kerja, manajemen pengawasan, penggunaan Alat Pelindung Diri (APD) dan unsafe action dengan kecelakaan kerja. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah unsafe action. Tenaga pengawas di PT. YZ masih kurang, APD belum cukup dan belum memenuhi standar. Pada proses pelaksanaan masih terdapat kekurangan pada pelaporan insiden, kinerja, dan identifikasi bahaya serta hasil pengawasan yang dilakukan Disnaker belum ditindaklanjuti.
Untuk itu manajemen perusahaan harus melakukan penyuluhan, menambah jumlah tenaga pengawas, mensosialisasikan SOP (Standard Operating Procedure) dan memberikan sanksi kepada karyawan yang tidak menggunakan APD. Diharapkan kepada Disnaker juga memberikan sanksi yang tegas jika perusahaan masih melalaikan pelaksanaan K3.
Daftar Pustaka : 107 (1999-2017)
Kata Kunci : Kecelakaan Kerja, Karyawan Produksi, Unsafe Action, APD,
SO
HUBUNGAN UNSAFE ACTION DAN UNSAFE CONDITION DENGAN KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA BENGKEL MOBIL DI KECAMATAN PADANG UTARA TAHUN 2013
Tujuan Penelitian
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan unsafe action dan unsafe
condition dengan kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja bengkel mobil di Kecamatan Padang
Utara tahun 2013.
Metode
Jenis penelitian menggunakan metode explanatory research dengan pendekatan
cross sectional. Populasi seluruh pekerja mekanik di beberapa bengkel mobil di
Kecamatan Padang Utara. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 orang mekanik, diambil
secara simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan observasi, checklist, dan
kuesioner. Data dianalisis dengan uji Chi-square.
Hasil
Hasil penelitian didapatkan lebih dari setengah pekerja bengkel mobil di Kecamatan
Padang Utara (57,9%) mengalami kecelakaan kerja sedang, lebih dari setengah
responden melakukan unsafe action (tindakan tidak aman) di Kecamatan Padang
Utara (55,3%), sebagian besar responden (71,1%) berada dalam unsafe condition
(kondisi tidak aman). Dari hasil uji statistik diketahui bahwa yang memiliki
hubungan bermakna dengan kecelakaan kerja adalah unsafe action (p=0,027),
sedangkan unsafe condition (p=1,000) tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna.
Kesimpulan
Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara unsafe action dengan kecelakaan kerja,
dan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara unsafe condition dengan kecelakaan
kerja. Diharapkan kepada kepada pimpinan bengkel mobil di Kecamatan Padang
Utara untuk menyediakan SOP (Standar Operasional Prosedur), pekerja sebaiknya
menggunakan APD dan berhati-hati saat bekerja untuk menghindari kontak langsung
dengan bahan berbahaya yang akan menyebabkan kecelakaan kerja.
Daftar Pustaka : 42 (1996-2013)
Kata Kunci : Kecelakaan Kerja, Unsafe Action, Unsafe Conditio
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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