1,721,074 research outputs found
MOORA under Pythagorean Fuzzy Set for Multiple Criteria Decision Making
No full textThe multiobjective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis (MOORA) method captures diverse features such as the criteria and alternatives of appraising a multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem. At the same time, the multiple criteria problem includes a set of decision makers with diverse expertise and preferences. In fact, the literature lists numerous approaches to aid in this problematic task of choosing the best alternative. Nevertheless, in the MCDM field, there is a challenge regarding intangible information which is commonly involved in multiple criteria decision-making problem; hence, it is substantial in order to advance beyond the research related to this field. Thus, the objective of this paper is to present a fused method between multiobjective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis and Pythagorean fuzzy sets for the choice of an alternative. Besides, multiobjective optimization on the basis of ratio analysis is utilized to choose the best alternatives. Finally, two decision-making problems are applied to illustrate the feasibility and practicality of the proposed method
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Evaluasi perbandingan metode perbaikan rasio konsistensi dengan survey ulang dalam AHP
No full textPada saat ini AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) banyak digunakan sebagai alat bantu untuk mengambil keputusan yang mengandung multi kriteria. Namun dalam pelaksanaannya seringkali hasil yang didapat diperhadapkan dengan ketidakkonsistensian, yang mutlak diperbaiki oleh responden melalui survey ulang. Namun demikian kemutlakan ini sangat diragukan oleh Xu Zeshui dan Wei Cuiping yang dalam penelitiannya mereka mengetengahkan konsep perbandingan bobot untuk mendapatkan sebuah matriks perbandingan berpasangan yang baru. Matriks ini akan memiliki nilai bobot yang hampir sama dengan nilai bobot yang didapat dari matriks perbandingan berpasangan mula-mula, yang didapat dari data responden. Namun nilai eigen maksimumnya lebih kecil dan mendekati n (orde dari matriks) sebagai indikasi bahwa nilai CR akan mengecil pula. Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana metode yang diperkenalkan oleh Xu Zeshui dan Wei Cuiping dapat digunakan maka penelitian ini dilakukan. Penelitian dari beberapa model dan responden yang berbeda, terayata didapat tidak hanya masalah waktu dan biaya yang berpengaruh dalam evaluasi kedua metode, tapi juga tentang konsistensi dan akurasi. Dari metode perbaikan konsistensi hanya 46,88% perbaikan yang dapat dilakukan, sedangkan dari perbaikan tersebut hanya 66,67% saja yang signifikan identik
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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