102,240 research outputs found
Conversion to Open Repair After Endografting for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm: Causes, Incidence and Results
AbstractObjectiveTo evaluate frequency, causes and results of conversion to Open repair (OR) after endovascular repair (EVAR) in a single centre during an 8-year period.DesignSix hundred and forty-nine consecutive patients undergoing EVAR were followed up prospectively for endograft-related complications.OutcomesEarly conversion was any OR during or within 30 days from the primary EVAR. Late conversion was any OR with removal of the endograft after 30 days since a completed EVAR procedure.ResultsMedian patient follow-up was 38 months (1–93 months). Conversion to OR was performed in 38 patients; nine early and 29 late. Most (7/9) early conversions were due to extensive vessel calcification. Peri-operative mortality was 22% (2/9). Late conversions occurred at a median of 33 months after primary EVAR: 29 were elective and 4 urgent. During the same interval, 79 secondary endovascular interventions were performed, 7 of which failed. The risk of conversion to OR was 9% at 6 years. At multivariate logistic regression analysis, no single factor (short, large or angulated neck, suprarenal fixation, large pre-operative diameter, iliac aneurysms, ASA score risk) was associated with the risk of late failure requiring conversion to OR.ConclusionThe risk of death after early conversion should be recognized, to avoid forcing morphological indications for primary EVAR. Occurrence of late conversion after EVAR is not negligible, affecting almost 1 out of 10 patients after 6 years. In the presence of an expanding aneurysm after EVAR, especially after a failed secondary endovascular correction, an aggressive attitude in fit patients allows outcomes at similar to those of primary OR
Bibliographie Hilarion G. Petzold 1958 – 2009 mit Anhang als Einführung
Dieses Archiv enthält die Gesamtbibliographie der Werke des Autors nebst einiger Texte „Über H. G. Petzold“ im Schlussteil der Bibliographie sowie einen Anhang mit einer Einführung in die Architektur des Werkes in seinem wissenslogischen Aufbau als Ausarbeitung seines „Tree of Science Modells“ (2007).This archive contains the complete bibliography of the author and some texts about H. G. Petzold, moreover an epilogue with an introduction to the architecture of the works in its epistemological structure and composition and as an elaborations of Petzold’s „Tree of Science Modell (2007).https://www.fpi-publikation.de/polyloge/01-2009-petzold-h-g-gesamtbibliographie-h-g-petzold-1958-2009-updating-november2009/peerReviewedpublishedVersio
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Supervised classification methods for mining cell differences as depicted by Raman spectroscopy
Discrimination of different cell types is very important in many medical and biological applications. Existing methodologies are based on cost inefficient technologies or tedious one-by-one empirical examination of the cells. Recently, Raman spectroscopy, a inexpensive and efficient method, has been employed for cell discrimination. Nevertheless, the traditional protocols for analyzing Raman spectra require preprocessing and peak fitting analysis which does not allow simultaneous examination of many spectra. In this paper we examine the applicability of supervised learning algorithms in the cell differentiation problem. Five different methods are presented and tested on two different datasets. Computational results show that machine learning algorithms can be employed in order to automate cell discrimination tasks. © 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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3346: Samuel G. Freedman, author, 2013
Photograph of author Samuel G. Freedman, at NT Daily Slash meeting in the Mayborn School of Journalism at UNT
The Right to Strike under the United States Constitution: Theory, Practice, and Possible Implications for Canada
Answering critics of the Canadian Supreme Court's judgment in B.C. Health, the author argues that the Court laid the foundation for a principled and durable doctrine protecting constitutional labour rights, one that goes directly to the heart of the matter — the inequality of workers’ power in the employment relation. In the author’s view, two paths could lead from B.C. Health to the recognition of Charter protec- tion for a right to strike: one that treats the right as an accessory to col- lective bargaining, and one that upholds the right directly on the basis of the Charter values of equality and participation. The author supports the latter approach, contending that constitutional rights should be defined in relation to fundamental values, in a way that is not contingent on time-bound or fact-sensitive assessments about the role of strikes within a particular collective bargaining regime. Although a Charter right to strike may involve the courts in difficult choices about when to defer to legislative policy decisions, and courts may lack the institutional capac- ity to deal effectively with labour law issues, the author points out that judges can look to ILO standards for expert guidance. Noting that the U.S. experience in this area might be of considerable use to Canadians, the author concludes by providing an overview of American case law concerning a constitutional right to strike.Peer reviewe
Miraculous renal healing in the church of the life-giving spring in constantinople compendium (1812) from the original by nikiphoros kallistos xanthopoulos (1256–1335)
Nikiphoros Kallistos Xanthopoulos (1256–1335) was a priest in Hagia Sofia and a scholar considered as the last Greek ecclesiastical historian. Apart from “Ecclesiasticae Historiae”, dedicated to the emperor Andronikos-II Palaeologos (1282–1328), he wrote poems, liturgical hymns and “synaxaria” of the Orthodox Church. His book of the miracles in the church of the Life-Giving Spring in Constantinople was published in a compendium translation in vulgar Greek (1812). Initiated by the ex-Bishop of Stages (Meteora) Paisios (1784–1808), this translation aimed to offer contemporary Greeks a book more comprehensible and thus more beneficial than the original. Our aim was to analyse the forms of miraculous healing applied and the renal ailments healed in this compendium. Miraculous healings (54 among 63 miracles) included prayers, visions and the spring-water. Drinking was applied in 43, washes in 11 and mud compresses in 8 cases. Renal ailments were present in 11 cases: bladder stones with dysuria, hematuria, pyuria or urine retention in 9 and hydrops in 2. Emperor Justinian (527-565) was healed from an obstructive bladder stone. Help was sought after doctors’ treatments failed. In two cases, water drinking was applied despite medical advice and side effects of drugtherapy were healed in two other. In the compendium edition of the book of Nikiphoros Kallistos Xanthopoulos on the miracles of the Life-Giving Spring in Constantinople, healing of renal disorders was very frequent (20%). This publication implies a close relationship of Greek scholars, during the Hellenic Enlightenment (1750–1821), with Palaeologian Byzantine Humanism. © Athens Medical Society
G-Rank: Unsupervised Continuous Learn-to-Rank for Edge Devices in a P2P Network
Ranking algorithms in traditional search engines are powered by enormous training data sets that are meticulously engineered and curated by a centralized entity. Decentralized peer-to-peer (p2p) networks such as torrenting applications and Web3 protocols deliberately eschew centralized databases and computational architectures when designing services and features. As such, robust search-and-rank algorithms designed for such domains must be engineered specifically for decentralized networks, and must be lightweight enough to operate on consumer-grade personal devices such as a smartphone or laptop computer. We introduce G-Rank, an unsupervised ranking algorithm designed exclusively for decentralized networks. We demonstrate that accurate, relevant ranking results can be achieved in fully decentralized networks without any centralized data aggregation, feature engineering, or model training. Furthermore, we show that such results are obtainable with minimal data preprocessing and computational overhead, and can still return highly relevant results even when a user’s device is disconnected from the network. G-Rank is highly modular in design, is not limited to categorical data, and can be implemented in a variety of domains with minimal modification. The results herein show that unsupervised ranking models designed for decentralized p2p networks are not only viable, but worthy of further research.https://github.com/awrgold/G-RankComputer Scienc
Author inscription in The Chinese slave-girl: a story of woman's life in China
This edition includes a gift inscription by author Rev. J.A. Davis, "To Rev. A. G. Russell with the warmest regards of the author J.A. Davis."Davis, John Agnell, 1839-1897
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