1,720,954 research outputs found
CONSTITUCIONALISMO ABUSIVO: E seus Impactos na Teoria da Separação dos Três Poderes adotado na Constituição Federal de 1988.
No full textEste artigo cientifico aborda o Constitucionalismo Abusivo e seus Impactos na Teoria da Separação dos Poderes adotada pela Constituição de 1988. O objetivo principal é analisar como o constitucionalismo cbusivo compromete a teoria da separação dos poderes, avaliando seus reflexos nos direitos fundamentais da criança e do adolescente, conforme previstos na Constituição Federal de 1988. A metodologia adotada envolveu pesquisa bibliográfica e análise de normas jurídicas nacionais e internacionais, com ênfase na legislação brasileira pertinente. Os principais resultados encontrados revelaram que o constitucionalismo abusivo, evidenciado por decretos e ações do Poder Executivo, compromete a autonomia dos poderes, frutos de uma crise democrática já existente no Brasil. Ao se análisar o Decreto n° 10.003/2019, objeto da Arguição de Descumprimento de Preceito Fundamental nº 622, destacou-se a importância do Supremo Tribunal Federal na preservação dos direitos fundamentais, agindo como contrapeso às práticas abusivas do Chefe do Poder Executivo. Conclui-se que a análise do Constitucionalismo Abusivo é essencial para compreender as ameaças à estrutura democrática e reforça a importância da atuação jurídica na defesa dos fundamentos constitucionais, pois é necessário combater e responsabilizar os agentes que utilizam das normas constitucionais para abalar o jogo democrático
CONSTITUCIONALISMO ABUSIVO: : Teoria da Separação dos Três Poderes e o Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente
No full textThis scientific article addresses Abusive Constitutionalism and its Impacts on the Theory of Separation of Powers adopted by the 1988 Constitution. The main objective is to analyze how the cbusive constitutionalism compromises the theory of separation of powers, evaluating its reflections on the fundamental rights of children and adolescents, as provided for in the Federal Constitution of 1988. The methodology adopted involved bibliographic research and analysis of national and international legal norms, with emphasis on the pertinent Brazilian legislation. The main results revealed that abusive constitutionalism, evidenced by decrees and actions of the Executive Branch, compromises the autonomy of the powers, as a result of an already existing democratic crisis in Brazil. When analyzing Decree N. 10,003/2019, object of the Allegation of Non-Compliance with Fundamental Precept N. 622, the importance of the Federal Supreme Court in the preservation of fundamental rights was highlighted, acting as a counterweight to the abusive practices of the Head of the Executive Branch. It is concluded that the analysis of Abusive Constitutionalism is essential to understand the threats to the democratic structure and reinforces the importance of legal action in the defense of constitutional foundations, as it is necessary to combat and hold accountable the agents who use constitutional norms to shake the democratic game.Este artigo cientifico aborda o Constitucionalismo Abusivo e seus Impactos na Teoria da Separação dos Poderes adotada pela Constituição de 1988. O objetivo principal é analisar como o constitucionalismo cbusivo compromete a teoria da separação dos poderes, avaliando seus reflexos nos direitos fundamentais da criança e do adolescente, conforme previstos na Constituição Federal de 1988. A metodologia adotada envolveu pesquisa bibliográfica e análise de normas jurídicas nacionais e internacionais, com ênfase na legislação brasileira pertinente. Os principais resultados encontrados revelaram que o constitucionalismo abusivo, evidenciado por decretos e ações do Poder Executivo, compromete a autonomia dos poderes, frutos de uma crise democrática já existente no Brasil. Ao se análisar o Decreto n° 10.003/2019, objeto da Arguição de Descumprimento de Preceito Fundamental nº 622, destacou-se a importância do Supremo Tribunal Federal na preservação dos direitos fundamentais, agindo como contrapeso às práticas abusivas do Chefe do Poder Executivo. Conclui-se que a análise do Constitucionalismo Abusivo é essencial para compreender as ameaças à estrutura democrática e reforça a importância da atuação jurídica na defesa dos fundamentos constitucionais, pois é necessário combater e responsabilizar os agentes que utilizam das normas constitucionais para abalar o jogo democrático.
 
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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