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    Tjärby – Lokala sedvänjor och långväga kontakter. Förromerskt grav- och byggnadsskick ur ett halländskt perspektiv

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    The main purpose of the thesis is to present, penetrate and analyse occurrences at two sites dated to Pre-Roman Iron Age. These events are regarded in the comparative light of their contemporary local, regional and interregional context. The sites comprise one burial site and a neighbouring settlement site at Tjärby in southern Halland. From a micro-archaeological point of view, both sites could be called structuring structures. They are two actants around which the daily life, social relations and acts of a group of users – actors – revolved for a period of a few generations. In the first half of the study (chapters 5, 6 and 7), both sites are discussed. The strikingly contemporaneous events at both sites are illuminated by applying a micro-archaeological method. Regarding the burial site at Tjärby Norra, focus is set on circumstances such as the long tradition of placing broken, partially sintered pots in graves; the demography of the area; changes over time of the internal and external burial customs (grave gifts and markers of the grave); the manner of how space in the landscape was utilised. In the case of the settlement site, Tjärby Södra, the centre of attention mainly concerns the chronological development of the longhouses, as well as spatial changes that occurred over time at the settlement. In the following chapters (8 and 9), the view is widened in a comparative study of contemporaneous south Scandinavian building styles and burial customs with special attention to Halland. The tradition of placing broken and sintered pots that was identified in many of the burials in southern Halland, in combination with types of pots unusual in this region and metal artefacts, along with the existence of two-aisled longhouses, gives rise to a discussion (chapter 10) concerning far-reaching marine networks around the southern Baltic. The author considers this a sign not only of long-distance contact; the south of Halland also seems to have been a third space, an area that was influenced by extensive cultural exchange over long distances. Through a hybridisation process the inhabitants appear to have adopted many new influences, but at the same time transforming them into their own traditions in a combination of domestic and imported ideas

    Tjärby – Lokala sedvänjor och långväga kontakter. Förromerskt grav- och byggnadsskick ur ett halländskt perspektiv

    No full text
    The main purpose of the thesis is to present, penetrate and analyse occurrences at two sites dated to Pre-Roman Iron Age. These events are regarded in the comparative light of their contemporary local, regional and interregional context. The sites comprise one burial site and a neighbouring settlement site at Tjärby in southern Halland. From a micro-archaeological point of view, both sites could be called structuring structures. They are two actants around which the daily life, social relations and acts of a group of users – actors – revolved for a period of a few generations. In the first half of the study (chapters 5, 6 and 7), both sites are discussed. The strikingly contemporaneous events at both sites are illuminated by applying a micro-archaeological method. Regarding the burial site at Tjärby Norra, focus is set on circumstances such as the long tradition of placing broken, partially sintered pots in graves; the demography of the area; changes over time of the internal and external burial customs (grave gifts and markers of the grave); the manner of how space in the landscape was utilised. In the case of the settlement site, Tjärby Södra, the centre of attention mainly concerns the chronological development of the longhouses, as well as spatial changes that occurred over time at the settlement. In the following chapters (8 and 9), the view is widened in a comparative study of contemporaneous south Scandinavian building styles and burial customs with special attention to Halland. The tradition of placing broken and sintered pots that was identified in many of the burials in southern Halland, in combination with types of pots unusual in this region and metal artefacts, along with the existence of two-aisled longhouses, gives rise to a discussion (chapter 10) concerning far-reaching marine networks around the southern Baltic. The author considers this a sign not only of long-distance contact; the south of Halland also seems to have been a third space, an area that was influenced by extensive cultural exchange over long distances. Through a hybridisation process the inhabitants appear to have adopted many new influences, but at the same time transforming them into their own traditions in a combination of domestic and imported ideas

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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