1,720,956 research outputs found
Analisis Biaya dan Pendapatan pada LKMA Pincuran Bonjo Kecamatan Payakumbuh Timur Kota Payakumbuh
People need funding for helping their business to run well. Nowadays, people tend to avoid make loan to the bank as they have to fulfill many requirements needed for administration. Indonesian government facilitates this problem through Agribusiness Micro Finance Institution (LKMA) to help family sector to access credit for funding. This study was aimed to analyze cost and revenue of LKMA Pincuran Bonjoand to know the feasibility of LKMA Pincuran Bonjo business. This study used analytic descriptive method using case study in LKMA Pincuran Bonjo. This LKMA was chosen for the level of member activeness and the asset growth. The data were collected using unstructured interview and document study on income statement during 2016 to 2018. The study suggested that the total cost is Rp. 81.117.842, Rp. 93.077.138, and Rp.75.105.911, in a row. Salary contributed the most for this cost. While, the total revenue in a row is as follow: Rp.110.833.474, Rp.128.888.559,-, and Rp. 99.521.940, in which the highest revenue was achieved from the loan services. And the benefit achieved during those years was Rp. 29.715.632, Rp. 35.811.421, dan Rp. 24.416.029,. The R/C ratio was 1.37, 1.38 and 1.33, this indicates that LKMA Pincuran Bonjo business is liable to keep running and growing.Masyarakat membutuhkan pendanaan untuk membiayai usaha. Banyaknya persyaratan menyebabkan masyarakat enggan untuk melakukan peminjaman ke perbankan. Untuk itu pemerintah memfasilitasi dengan adanya Lembaga Keuangan Mikro Agribisnis (LKMA) yang dapat memudahkan usaha mikro maupun rumah tangga untuk mendapatkan akses kredit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya dan pendapatan pada LKMA Pincuran Bonjo dan mengetahui kelayakan usaha pada LKMA Pincuran Bonjo.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitis berupa studi kasus pada LKMA Pincuran Bonjo. Pemilihan LKMA Pincuran Bonjo didasarkan atas keaktifan anggota, dan perkembangan aset LKMA. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara tidak terstruktur dan studi dokumen atas laporan laba rugi tahun 2016 sampai dengan 2018. Dari penelitian yang dilakukan diperoleh hasil bahwa total biaya adalah Rp. 81.117.842,-, Rp. 93.077.138,-, dan Rp.75.105.911,-, dengan biaya terbesar adalah biaya gaji/honorarium. Sedangkan total pendapatan berturut-turut adalah Rp. 110.833.474,-, Rp. 128.888.559,- dan Rp. 99.521.940,-, dimana pendapatan tertinggi bersumber dari jasa pinjaman. Sehingga diperoleh keuntungan sebesar Rp. 29.715.632,-, Rp. 35.811.421,-, dan Rp. 24.416.029,-. Nilai R/C rasio sebesar 1,37, 1,38 dan 1,33 menunjukkan bahwa usaha LKMA Pincuran Bonjo layak untuk diusahakan dan dikembangkan
STRATEGI RETAIL MIX DALAM MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN BERBELANJA PADA PASAR MODEREN DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH
Perkembangan pasar moderen di Kota Payakumbuh tidak terlepas dari respon konsumen yang tinggi, walaupun demikian peran strategi retail mix yang di laksanakan oleh manajemen masing-masing pasar moderen dapat menentukan keberlangsungan usaha tersebut, maka penelitian ini akan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsumen untuk berbelanja di pasar moderen dengan variabel bebas yaitu: location (X1), marcandise assortments (X2), pricing (X3), costomer service (X4), store design and display (X5), dan communication mix (X6). Uji instrumen penelitian menggunakan 30 responden, dari uji Validitas didapatkan 1 item tidak valid (LKS-2 pada variabel X1) maka dikeluarkan dan uji realibilitas didapatkan nilai cronbach's alpha sebesar 0,953, maka instrumen penelitian dianggap realib karena nilainya lebih besar dari 0,60. dari hasil uji instrumen ini maka penelitian ini dapat menggunakan instrumen ini pada kondisi yang sebenarnya sesuai dengan tujuan penelitian. Hasil analisis dari 118 responden didapatkan bahwa koefisien determinasi sebesar 51,4%, sedangkan uji hipotesis didapatkan 4 variabel tidak signifikasn yaitu location (X1), marcandise assortments (X2), pricing (X3), costomer service (X4). kemudian dua variabel signifikan yaitu store design and display (X5), dan communication mix (X6). signifikan. Rekomendasi responden untuk memilih minimarket juga terpengaruhi oleh bentuk dan layout minimatket yang memberikan kenyamanan dan tampilan beserta promisi yang dilakukan oleh minimarket berupa plang merek dan iklan-iklan yang dibuat minimarket
Analisis Pendapatan Petani Model Usahatani Terpadu Jagung-Sapi di Kecamatan Payakumbuh
This research is based on the new paradigm of agricultural development is the development of integrated farming. Agricultural development aims to optimize the utilization of natural resources and advanced technology is cheap, simple, and effective accompanied by the arrangement and development of agricultural institutions in rural areas. Integrated farming as a solution to problems in economic development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the income of farmers in the corn-cattle integrated farming model. This study uses a descriptive method, which is carried out in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, precisely in Payakumbuh District. The selection of the research area was carried out in purposive method. The study was conducted in Juli - Oktober 2022. Determination of the research sample using the snowball sampling method. Collecting data using interview method using questionnaires to obtain primary data and documentation method to obtain secondary data. The data analysis method used descriptive analysis using analysis of farm income, and using analysis of R/C ratio and profitability.The results showed that the average production amount of corn produced was 3.48 tonnes /hectare, with total revenues obtained amounting to IDR 11,327,000 and total cost of IDR 8,759,250/hectare. So, the total income obtained from corn integrated farming are IDR 2,567,750. The total revenues obtained from integrated farming of cattle farming are IDR IDR 98,441,500 with a total cost of IDR 78,910,069.57 /head. So the total income obtained from integrated farming of cattle are IDR 19,531,430.43. The value of the R/C ratio of integrated corn farming is 1.26; with a profit rate of 30.54%. Whereas, the R/C ratio for integrated cattle farming is 1.22, with a profit rate of 22.37%. The value of the R/C ratio and the profit level obtained showed that the corn-cow integrated farming model is feasible to be cultivated and developed.Penelitian ini didasarkan pada paradigma baru pembangunan pertanian yaitu pembangunan pertanian terpadu. Pembangunan pertanian bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam dan teknologi maju yang murah, sederhana, dan efektif disertai penataan dan pengembangan kelembagaan pertanian di pedesaan. Pertanian terpadu sebagai solusi permasalahan dalam pembangunan ekonomi. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk menganalisa pendapatan petani model pertanian terpadu jagung-sapi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, dimana dilakukan di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota tepatnya di Kecamatan Payakumbuh. Pemilihan daerah penelitian dilakukan dengan cara segaja. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan selama 3 bulan pada bulan juli - Oktober 2022. Penentuan sampel penelitian menggunakan metode pengambilan sampel bola salju. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara menggunakan kuisioner untuk memperoleh data primer dan metode dokumentasi untuk memperoleh data sekunder. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis pendapatan usaha tani, dan menggunakan analisis R/C ratio dan profitabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata jumlah produksi jagung yang dihasilkan 3,48 ton/hektar. Penerimaan total yang diperoleh sebesar Rp11.327.000 dan biaya total sebesar Rp8.759.250. Jadi pendapatan total yang diperoleh dari usahatani jagung terpadu adalah Rp 2.567.750. Rata-rata jumlah produksi sapi yang dihasilkan 3 ekor/musim. Penerimaan total yang diperoleh adalah Rp 98.441.500 dengan biaya total Rp 78.910.069,57. Jadi pendapatan total yang diperoleh dari usaha ternak sapi terpadu adalah sebesar Rp 19.531.430,43. Nilai R/C ratio usahatani jagung terpadu adalah 1,26; dengan nilai tingkat keuntungan sebesar 30,54%. Sedangkan nilai R/C ratio usahatani sapi terpadu adalah 1,22, dengan nilai tingkat keuntungan sebesar 22,37%. Nilai R/C ratio dan tingkat keuntungan yang diperoleh menunjukkan model usahatani terpadu jagung-sapi layak untuk diusahakan dan dikembangkan
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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