1,720,957 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    KONDISI MASYARAKAT KULON PROGO MENUJU ERA AEROTROPOLIS

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    Abstrak Melalui penggabungan metode kuantitatif dan kualitatif secara proporsional, penelitian ini mengungkap bahwa alih fungsi lahan akan terus berkembang pesat, terutama di tiga titik ”Segitiga Emas” pertumbuhan kota, yakni Kawasan Aviasi Temon, Kawasan Peruntukan Industri Sentolo dan Kawasan Wisata Menoreh sebagai dampak perkembangan YIA. Terciptanya ruang-ruang bisnis baru membuka peluang kerja bagi warga masyarakat luas. Ada kecenderungan/dinamika pemanfaatan ruang melebar lebih luas dan tidak terkendali (urban sprawl). Petani adalah kelompok yang paling rentan terdampak karena pelepasan tanah sebagai aset produksi bagi mereka ibarat terputusnya hubungan kerja (transient poverty) dan dapat memunculkan persoalan sosial baru yang lebih besar. Perkembangan Kulon Progo dan sekitarnya akan berdampak pada peningkatan arus migrasi sehingga persaingan untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan semakin ketat. Keterbatasan keberdayaan masyarakat tidak menyurutkan spirit mereka untuk beradaptasi dan bersaing dengan masyarakat luas. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan transaksi pelepasan tanah bagi pemenuhan kebutuhan industrialisasi yang selama ini menggunakan sistem ganti untung seyogyanya dirubah menggunakan sistem ganti investasi yang memungkinkan masyarakat dapat berperan sebagai investor agar tetap memperoleh keuntungan atas operasi bisnis dari alih fungsi lahan miliknya. Lajunya proses pembangunan fisik wajib diiringi dengan pembangunan sosial berupa penyiapan warga masyarakat agar tidak tersingkir akibat perubahan peradaban yang sangat cepat di wilayahnya.   Kata kunci: Era Aerotropolis, Kondisi Masyarakat, Alih Fungsi Lahan   Abstract Through the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods proportionally, this research reveals that land use change will continue to grow rapidly, especially in the three "Golden Triangle" points of urban growth, namely the Temon Aviation Area, Sentolo Industrial Designation Area and Menoreh Tourism Area as a result of YIA developments. The creation of new business spaces opens up job opportunities for the wider community. There is a tendency/dynamics of space utilization to widen more widely and uncontrollably (urban sprawl). Farmers are the most vulnerable group to be affected because the release of land as a production asset for them is like a break in the employment relationship (transient poverty) and can lead to new, bigger social problems. The development of Kulon Progo and its surroundings will have an impact on increasing migration flows so that competition for jobs is getting tougher. The limitations of community empowerment did not dampen their spirit to adapt and compete with the wider community. This study recommends that land release transactions to fulfill industrialization needs that have been using a profit-reimbursing system should be changed to an investment-replacement system that allows the community to act as investors in order to continue to benefit from business operations from the conversion of their land functions. The pace of the physical development process must be accompanied by social development in the form of preparing community members so that they are not eliminated due to very rapid changes in civilization in their territory.   Keywords: Aerotropolis Era, Community Condition, Land Convertion

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    PERSEPSI KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT TENTANG PROGRAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI INDONESIA

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan persepsi, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi, dan tingkat kepuasan Keluarga Penerima Manfaat (KPM) terhadap Program Pengentasan Kemiskinan, khususnya Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dan Bantuan Makanan Sosial, yaitu Bantuan Makanan Non Tunai (BPNT)) dan Bantuan Pangan Sosial Padi Sejahtera (Rastra). Penelitian ini mendukung metode kuantitatif sebagai metode utama dengan metode kualitatif sebagai metode pendukung (metode campuran). Penelitian ini melibatkan 770 responden yang dipilih secara acak, yang terdiri dari: program penyelenggara, program fasilitator, dan KPM dari 77 desa / kelurahan di 11 provinsi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Proportional Multistage Random Sampling.Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik pengumpulan, wawancara, dan Diskusi Kelompok Fokus. Data kuantitatif dianalisis secara manual dan inferensial menggunakan analisis faktor konfirmatori (CFA), sedangkan data kualitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan menggunakan model Miles dan Huberman (1994). Mayoritas responden adalah perempuan, berpartisipasi di atas 26 tahun, menikah, lulus sekolah dasar, bekerja sebagai buruh tani dan petani dengan pendapatan keluarga rata-rata Rp. 905.430, / bulan - dan rata-rata kunjungan keluarga sebesar Rp. 1.110.372, - / bulan. Analisis memilih sebagian besar KPM yang disetujui tentang Program Penanggulangan Kemiskinan yang diselenggarakan oleh Kementerian Sosial Indonesia.Persepsi KPM lebih dipengaruhi oleh persepsi objek (λ = 0.91), dibandingkan dengan faktor persepsi (λ = 0.81) dan faktor faktor persepsi (λ = 0.86). Ini menunjukkan bahwa Pemahaman KPM hanya terbatas pada bantuan yang akan diterima, bukan pemahaman tentang sifat program secara keseluruhan. Tingkat kepuasan KPM dengan Program Manajemen Kemiskinan adalah 73,44%. Studi ini membahas: memperkuat pendidikan dan penjangkauan tentang tujuan, manfaat, prinsip-prinsip utama, dan program implementasi untuk alokasi kapasitas, kemandirian, dan fungsi sosial KPM dan kesiapan mereka untuk mencari kelulusan;Memperbaiki koordinasi, baik di antara Tim Pengendali, Tim Koordinasi, Kepala Desa / Lurah, Distributor (Himbara, Bulog, e-Warong, dan Agen), Program Bantuan, dan KPM untuk mendukung program peningkatan dan bantuan pelaksanaan;Kata kunci: Persepsi; Tingkat Kepuasan; Keluarga Penerima Manfaat; Program Pengentasan Kemiskinan
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