1,720,997 research outputs found
Protein-based soy flour supplementation to support the effects of weight training on muscle hypertrophy
No full textReplacement supplements are required for optimal muscular hypertrophy in athletes. However, not all athletes can afford high-protein supplements due to their high expenses. The aim of this paper is to investigate and demonstrate the efficacy of protein-based supplements in enhancing the effects of resistance training on muscle growth. This method of study is a pseudo-experimental pre-test-posttest design. Using the entire sampling technique, 14 PPLP West Sumatra Indonesian Pencak silat athletes were used as study samples. The research procedure includes the measurement of thigh muscle circumference and thigh fat thickness of athletes (pretest), treatment of lunges 1-8 times, measurement of thigh muscle circumference and thigh fat thickness of athletes after eight treatments (midtest), and the size of thigh muscle circumference and thigh fat thickness after 9-16 lunges training sessions (posttest). Soy flour was administered depending on the athlete's average food intake, administered 30 minutes after the lunges exercise. The lunge training consisted of 16 sessions, moderate intensity (30% - 50% of maximum capacity), six repetitions, five sets, and 3 - 6 minute intervals. A tape meter was used to measure thigh muscle circumference and skinfold thickness to calculate thigh fat thickness using the formula MTMC = MTC - skinfold thickness (3.14 x TSF). The test utilized was the Kruskal-Wallis test. The examination of the data yielded a p-value of 0.03 < 0.05 and a percentage increase of 10.68%. In lunges training, high-protein soy flour can be administered as an alternative or replacement for supplements for muscular hypertrophy.Se requieren suplementos de reemplazo para una hipertrofia muscular óptima en los atletas. Sin embargo, no todos los deportistas pueden permitirse suplementos ricos en proteínas debido a sus elevados gastos. El objetivo de este artículo es investigar y demostrar la eficacia de los suplementos a base de proteínas para mejorar los efectos del entrenamiento de resistencia en el crecimiento muscular. Este método de estudio es un diseño pseudoexperimental pretest-postest. Utilizando toda la técnica de muestreo, se utilizaron como muestras de estudio 14 atletas de silat Pencak indonesio del PPLP Sumatra Occidental. El procedimiento de investigación incluye la medición de la circunferencia del músculo del muslo y el espesor de la grasa del muslo de los atletas (prueba previa), el tratamiento de estocadas de 1 a 8 veces, la medición de la circunferencia del músculo del muslo y el espesor de la grasa del muslo de los atletas después de ocho tratamientos (prueba intermedia) y el tamaño de circunferencia del músculo del muslo y grosor de la grasa del muslo después de 9 a 16 sesiones de entrenamiento de estocadas (prueba posterior). Se administró harina de soja dependiendo de la ingesta promedio de alimentos del atleta, administrada 30 minutos después del ejercicio de estocadas. El entrenamiento de estocadas consistió en 16 sesiones, intensidad moderada (30% - 50% de la capacidad máxima), seis repeticiones, cinco series e intervalos de 3 a 6 minutos. Se usó una cinta métrica para medir la circunferencia del músculo del muslo y el espesor de los pliegues cutáneos para calcular el espesor de la grasa del muslo usando la fórmula MTMC = MTC - espesor de los pliegues cutáneos (3,14 x TSF). La prueba utilizada fue la prueba de Kruskal-Wallis. El examen de los datos arrojó un valor p de 0,03 <0,05 y un aumento porcentual del 10,68%. En el entrenamiento de estocadas se puede administrar harina de soja rica en proteínas como alternativa o sustituto de los suplementos para la hipertrofia muscular
Hubungan Alokasi Waktu dan Tingkat Pendapatan Ibu Rumah Tangga yang Bekerja di Sektor Informal dengan Status Gizi Anak Balita (Studi Kasus PAda Tiga Kelurahan di Wilayah DKI Jakarta)
Full text linkTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui : (1) hubungan antara alokasi waktu ibu rumahtangga untuk mencari nafkah d i Sektor Informal dengan tingkat pendapatan, ( 2 ) kontribusi pendapatan ibu rumahtangga yang bekerja di sektor informal terhadap pendapatan total keluarga , (3) hubungan antara tingkat pendapatan keluarga dengan tingkat konsumsi dan status gizi anak balita , ( 4 ) hubungan antara alokasi waktu untuk anak dengan pola pengasuhan, (5) hubungan antara pola pengasuhan dengan tingkat konsumsi anak balita , serta (6) hubungan antara tingkat konsumsi dengan status gizi anak balita
The Effect Of Giving Soy Flour And Lunges Exercises On The Ability Of Kick Speed In Front Of Pencak Silat Athletes Of The Center For Education And Sports Training (PPLP) Of West Sumatra
Full text linkThis study aims to find out the effect of soy milk flour and lunges training on the ability of kick speed in front of pencak silat athletes of the Center for Education and Sports Training (PPLP) of West Sumatra. This study was conducted from June until October 2021. The type of this research was a pseudo experiment with the research population was all pencak silat athletes from sports education and training center (PPLP) students of West Sumatra, which amounted to 14 people. The sample of these 14 people was taken based on the total sampling techniques. The instrument in the study used a test of the forward kick speed ability to measure the front kick. The data analysis technique was done by testing one way anava with a significant level = 0.05. From the analysis of data, the researcher found the results; ̄x Pree Test is 15.36, Central Data is 18.86, and Post Test is 23.14. The results of statistical tests have an effect on the provision of soy milk flour and lunges training on the ability of kicking in front of pencak silat athletes of the Center for Education and Sports Training (PPLP) of West Sumatra, with a α < of 0.05
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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