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    A katona-egészségügy szerepe a rehabilitáció XX. századi fejlődésében: doktori (PhD) értekezés

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    Bibliogr.: fol. 240-257.Képek, videók és ábrák jegyzéke: fol. 258-261.Publikációs jegyzék: fol. 262-264.A 2 db melléklet a disszertáció magyar és angol nyelvű tézisfüzeteit tartalmazzaNemzeti Közszolgálati Egyetem. Budapest, Hadtudományi és Honvédtisztképző Kar, Hadtudományi Doktori Iskol

    A Guillain-Barré szindrómás betegek rehabilitációja

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    A Guillain-Barré szindróma egy akut, gyulladásos polyradiculitis, melyet petyhüdt paresis jellemez. A betegség oka ismeretlen, talán autoimmun reakció lehet. Az akut fázis után kórházi rehabilitációra a tartósan paretikus betegek kerülnek. A rehabilitációban kezdetben fő szerepe a gondos ápolásnak van, a tartós immobilizáció szövődményeinek kivédésére. Később egyre nagyobb jelentősége lesz a fizioterápiának, ezen belül főleg a mozgásterápiának. A mozgásterápia végigkíséri a rehabilitáció egész folyamatát, a passzív, vezetett aktív, majd aktív gyógytorna. Nagy szerepe van a szelektív ingeráram terápia alkalmazásának is. Az ergoterápiás foglalkozásokon újra tanulják a betegek a napi önellátási tevékenységeket. A gyakori depressio miatt szükséges a pszichológiai foglalkozás is. A legfontosabb a beteg életminősége, melynek javítása az egész rehabilitációs folyamat célja.Guillain-Barre syndrome is an acute, inflammatory polyradiculopathy characterized by flaccid paralysis. The cause of this disease is not yet known, but though to be an autoimmune reaction. After the acute phase of the illness passed off, the patients who have lasting paralysis require admission to inpatient re- habilitation. In the first stage of rehabilitation, to avoid complications caused by the prolonged immobiliz- ation, the good nursing plays the main role. In the later stages the importance of physiotherapy, espe- cially the curative gymnastics within, gradually increases. The curative gymnastics takes part in the whole process of rehabilitation, for example as passive, active- assistive and active gymnastics. The therapy of selective electric stimulation is also important. The occupational therapy reteaches the pa- tients to the activity of daily living. Due to the frequent occurrences of depression psychological training is necessary. The aim of the rehabilitation process is achieved, if the quality of life of the patient has sig- nificantly improved

    A klímaváltozás és hatásai

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    A klímaváltozás korunk egyik legégetőbb problémája. A globális felmelegedés okozza, mely a légköri üvegházhatású gázok koncentrációjának növekedése miatt alakul ki. Az üvegházhatású gázok közül legnagyobb jelentősége a szén-dioxidnak, metánnak és a nitrogén-oxidnak van. A globális felmelegedés hatására az egész Földön jelentős átalakulások indultak meg, pl. a gleccserek olvadása, a tengerek szintjének emelkedése, az ökológiai egyensúly felborulása, egyes állatfajok kihalása. Feladatunk a globális felmelegedés elleni küzdelem, az üvegházhatású gázok kibocsátásának csökkentésével, felhasználásuk növelésével.Today, climate change is one of the hottest problems. It results from the global warming of the atmosphere that is initiated by the increased emission of various greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Of greenhouse gases the most important ones are carbon dioxide, methane, and various nitrogen oxides. The global warming induces substantial changes on the Earth such as the thaw of glaciers, elevation of sea level, ecological imbalance, as well as the extinction of a large number of animal species. Our object is to overcome global warming by de- creasing emission, while increasing the use of greenhouse gases

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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