96 research outputs found
A statistical observation of urolithiasis
No full textIncidence. The number of patients with urolithiasis w as 283 which occupied 16.2 % of the total number of the patients who visited our department. Regional Distribution. Kidney stone was seen in 140 cases (37.9 %), ureteral stone in 171 cases (46.3 %), bladder stone in 27 cases (7.3 %), prostatic stone in 25 cases (6.8 %), and urethral stone in 6 cases (1.6 %). Age, Sex and Side. The high e st incidence was seen in persons of the third decade which occupied 55.9 %. Urolithiasis occurred more frequently in the male than in the female. No predilection in the affected side was observed. Symptoms. The chief complaints were pain i n the flank and abdomen, lumbago and hematuria. Renal colic was experirnced in 35.7 % of the patients with kidney stone and in 71 % of the patients with ureteral stone. Treatment. Operative treatment was mainly carried out for the stones in the upper urinary tract, but rapid diuresis was proved to be effective
Use of "Panfuran S" in the field of urology
No full text"Panfuran S" was administered to 50 patients with infectio ns who visited our clinic , 4 times a day (2 times a day for children) with a dose of 250 mg at each time. Effectiveness and side effects were carefully observed. The patients included 23 cases of acute cystitis, 7 cases of chronic cystitis, 5 cases of acute pyelonephritis, 2 cases of chronic pyelonephritis, 10 cases of prostatitis, and 3 cases of acute orchitis. The causal organisms in cystitis and pyelonephritis were mainly Gram-negative bacilli such as E. coli, Pseudomonas, Citrobacter, Klebsiella and Proteus, in which better sensitivity was demonstrated against "Panfuran S" than other antibiotics so far used . Streptococci showed similar sensitivity as Kanamycin, but Streptococci showed no sensitivity against "Panfuran S" Out of 13 patients with prostatitis and orchitis, 8 cases showed re c overy with the therapy, while the others who were infected by Streptococci showed no effect. These results indicated that "Panfuran S" is a satisfactory drug of c hoice for urinary tract infections due to Gram-negative bacilli and Staphylococci
Clinical experiences on use of Hemasticks
No full textDetermination of occult blood of urine by means of "Hemasticks" and microscopic examination of urinary sediment were simultaneously performed in 302 patients with urological diseases and 50 patients without any urological abnormalities, totally 352 cases. The results confirmed that negative reaction of "Hemasticks" indicates none or very few red cells in urine, while positive of "Hemasticks" indicate the 3-10 red cells in one high power field being as one plus positive, 11-30 red cells as two plus positive and 31 or over red cells as three plus positive. It was concluded that determination of occult blood of urine with "Hemasticks" is not only able to detet presence of urinary red cells but is also able to examine grade of hematuria semiquantitatively. It will be worthwhile to use "Hemasticks" at mass-examinations when a large number of samples have to be examined or at central laboratories where daily works are light with many kinds of examinations
カイゾウガタ クウキ チェレンコフ ボウエンキョウ CANGAROO-3 ニ ヨル チョウシンセイ ザンガイ RX J0852.0 - 4622 ノ ステレオ カンソク
No full text京都大学0048新制・課程博士博士(理学)甲第12698号理博第3094号新制||理||1461(附属図書館)UT51-2007-C234京都大学大学院理学研究科物理学・宇宙物理学専攻(主査)教授 谷森 達, 教授 笹尾 登, 教授 小山 勝二学位規則第4条第1項該当Doctor of ScienceKyoto UniversityDA
Crystallographic Orientation of Fractured Plane about Fresh Snow Partcles
No full textIt is necessary to understand sufficiently the structure of snowflakes fractured in the blizzard, in order to make a clear explanation for the electric charge on drifting snow. The author investigated the crystallographic orientations about the fractured planes of snowflakes and the cracks of single ice crystal created by the thermal shock, the impact and the scratch. As a result, these crystallographic orientations were parallel with (liOO), (0001), (1211) and (2421), with which the vacancies were arranged in parallel. Since the cracks and the vacancies dis-appeared with recrystallizing, it can be seen that the active energy of cracks and vacancies changed into grain boundary energy. 1
《先达AVALOKITESVARA庙堂的十二生肖针对达华人文化印象：符号学作用种意义分析》 Xiān Dá AVALOKITESVARA Miàotáng De Shí'èr Shēngxiào Zhēnduì Dá Huárén Wénhuà Yìnxiàng: Fúhào Xué Zuòyòng Zhǒng Yìyì Fēnxī
No full textThe study is titled on twelve statues of Chinese Astrology (Shio) at the Avalokitasvara Pematangsiantar Vihara with a study of function and meaning. The author uses two theories namely the functional theory of Bronislaw Malinowski, and the semiotic theory of Charles Sanders Pierce. Methods and techniques used are qualitative research methods based on field observations and interviews. Significant results of this study are some of the meanings of the twelve zodiac, consisting of: (1) Astrology (Shio) Mouse symbolizes intelligence, (2) Buffalo symbolizes perseverance, (3) Tiger symbolizes dignity, (4) rabbit symbolizes hospitality, ( 5) The dragon symbolizes self-esteem, (7) Horse symbolizes the beneficent, (8) Goat symbolizes the creative, (9) Monkey symbolizes the optimist, (10) Chicken symbolizes discipline, (11) Dog symbolizes loyalty, 12) Pig represents calm. The next result of this research is about the function of twelve statues of Astrology (Shio) in the Avalokitasvara Monastery in Pematangsiantar which the society believes that every statue of zodiac serves to determine the talents, abilities and profession of the zodiac owner. (1) Astrology (Shio) Mouse tend to have the ability in the field of journalists and traders. (2) Buffalo has the ability in the field of photographer and nurse, (3) Tiger has the ability as officials and military, (4) Rabbit has the ability as actor and diplomat, (5) Dragon has the ability in the field of architects and lawyers, (6) as a lecturer and writer, (7) Horse possesses the ability as an artist and technician, (9) Monkey has the ability as a scientist and politician, (10) Chicken has the ability as police or enforcer other laws and doctors, (11) Dog has the ability as a pastor or a cleric, (12) Pig has the ability as a comedian or comedian.Penelitian ini bertajuk pada dua belas patung Astrologi Cina (Shio) di Vihara Avalokitasvara Pematangsiantar dengan kajian mengenai fungsi dan makna. Penulis menggunakan dua teori yaitu teori fungsional dari Bronislaw Malinowski, dan teori semiotik dari Charles Sanders Pierce. Metode dan teknik yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang berdasarkan atas observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Hasil yang siginifikan dari penelitian ini adalah beberapa makna dari dua belas shio yang terdiri dari: (1) Astrologi (Shio) Tikus melambangkan kecerdasan, (2)Kerbau melambangkan ketekunan, (3)Macan melambangkan kewibawaan, (4)Kelinci melambangkan keramahan, (5)Naga melambangkan percaya diri, (6) Ular melambangkan kecerdikan, (7)Kuda melambangkan dermawan, (8)Kambing melambangkan kreatif, (9)Kera melambangkan optimis, (10)Ayam melambangkan kedisiplinan, (11) Anjing melambangkan kesetiaan, (12)Babi melambangkan ketenangan.Hasil selanjutnya dari penelitian ini adalah mengenai beberapa fungsi dari dua belas patungAstrologi (Shio) yang ada di Vihara Avalokitasvara di Pematangsiantar yaitu masyarakat percaya bahwa setiap patung shio berfungsi menentukan bakat,kemampuan dan profesi si pemilik shio. (1)Astrologi (Shio) Tikus cenderung memiliki kemampuan dibidang wartawan dan pedagang. (2)Kerbau memiliki kemampuan dibidang photographer dan perawat, (3)Macan memiliki kemampuan sebagai pejabat dan militer, (4)Kelinci memiliki kemampuan sebagai actor dan diplomat, (5)Naga memiliki kemampuan dibidang arsitek dan pengacara, (6)Ular memiliki kemampuan sebagai dosen dan penulis, (7)Kuda memiliki kemampuan dibidang sebagai atlet dan pengusaha, (8)Kambing memiliki kemampuan sebagai senimandan teknisi, (9)Monyet memiliki kemampuan sebagai seorang ilmuan dan politikus, (10)Ayam memiliki kemampuan sebagai polisi ataupun penegak hukum lainnya dan dokter, (11) Anjing memiliki kemampuan sebagai pendeta ataupun seorang ulama, (12)Babi memiliki kemampuan sebagai komedian atau pelawak.Skripsi Sarjan
Use of "Kaywan" in the field of urology
No full textA total of 57 patients with urinary tract disease s were treated with "Kaywan" at the dosage of 15 to 30 mg a day, and the effectiveness was evaluated from the urinary findings. It was noted that "Kaywan" has effects of marked hemostasis, acceleration of steroids and augmentation of antiinflammatory drugs
The Night Market during the Tang and Song Eras
No full textWhile Chang'an during the Tang era was strictly controlled by the state under the Fangshi 坊市 system, at Kaifeng and Lin'an, the capitals of the Song dynasty, commerce and economy developed significantly, with the living standard of the common people being greatly improved. In addition, an active urban culture, in particular, the night market flourished, symbolized by the food culture that developed during the Song era. Previous studies have explained that the night market arose in the late Tang era, evolved gradually along with the relaxation of the Fangshi system, and then night businesses operated from the middle Song era with the absence of restrictions on the time and place, leading to the flourishing of the night market. However, the presence of the night market in the Han era has also been confirmed. In the first section of this paper, the author makes clear that the night market in China originated during the Han era, and points out the differing characters of "Han-era type" and the "Tang-era type" night markets. In the second section, he considers, on the basis of clues provided by the Lantern Festival (元宵節), the date of the inception of the night market at Chang'an in the Tang era, which was controlled by the prohibition of night businesses (夜禁). There is a possibility that saloons (酒肆) were open late at night during the reign of Yangdi of the Sui dynasty, and that the night market had gradually been established by the time of the reign of Gaozong (or the later portion of the reign of Taizong). In addition, at Kaifeng during the Northern Song dynasty, the prohibition of night businesses from the third to the fifth watch was strictly enforced until the reign of Shenzong. However, during the reign of Huizong, some stores stayed open all through the night as a consequence of the weakening of the prohibition on night businesses in concert with a change in lifestyles, and such a situation was inherited in Lin'an during the Southern Song dynasty. In the third section, the author examines the status of the food culture in the night markets of the Tang and Song eras. A "Tang-era type" was a saloon-oriented (酒樓・酒肆) night market that was enjoyed by the upper class, such as bureaucrats, scholar-officials and wealthy merchants. At that time, tearooms (茶肆) and restaurants (食店) complemented the night market, but the foods and drinks that were sold were of poor quality and meager quantity. On the other hand, at the "the Song-era type" night market not only saloons but also tearooms and restaurants evolved in terms of both in quantity and quality ; this contributed to the flourishing of the restaurant business during the Song era. At this market, a wide variety of foods, such as wheat products, meats, seafoods, vegetables, fruits, alcoholic drinks, tea and juices, were actively traded. In this fashion, city dwellers during the Song era enjoyed a rich food culture
Analysis of the use of adverbs in essays written by undergraduate international students and Japanese students
No full text本研究は，大学で学ぶ外国人留学生を対象とした論理的文章の書き方（アカデミックライティング）指導のための基礎的研究である。論述文に現れる副詞について，外国人留学生と日本人学生との比較分析を行った。日本語の研究においては，従来，日本語の副詞については，山田文法における「情態」「程度」「陳述」の三分類が基礎的な分類と考えてよい。本研究でも，この三分類法をもとに，出現した副詞について分類および分析を行った。その結果，程度副詞の出現が多く見られ，程度が最高であることを表す「もっとも」と「一番」についての出現率が高かったこと，また文体差における語彙選択については，留学生，日本人学生ともに課題のあること，論述文の構成部分において特徴的な現れ方があることが明らかになった。departmental bulletin pape
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