1,721,024 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
MANAJEMEN STRATEGIK BERBASIS BALANCED SCORECARD (BSC)
Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan manajemen strategik berbasis Balanced Scorecard (BSC) di Yayasan Pendidikan Prima Swrga Batu Bara (YPPSB) yang terkenal Sekolah di Hutan Fasilitas Metroplitan Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus dengan informan jajaran manajemen di YPPSB. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data berpedoman pada model analisis interaktif yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian adalah strategi map di YPPSB dibangun oleh 11 sasaran strategik dengan 34 indikator kinerja utama(IKU) yang merupakan hasil dari penerjemahan visi, misi dan tujuan kedalam empat prespektif BSC, Adapun tantangan yang dihadapi dalam penerapan BSC adalah masih adanya hambatan komunikasi serta mempersiapkan jajaran manajemen untuk mengubah cara pandang dalam melihat keberhasilan
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM RANGKA MENINGKATKAN KINERJA GURU DAN MUTU LULUSAN DI SMP NEGERI 18 DAN SMP NEGERI 28 BANDUNG
Principal leadership is very important in improving teacher performance and the quality of learning at SMPN 18 and SMPN 28 Bandung. This study aims to determine: (1) How is the principal's leadership in improving teacher performance and the quality of learning at SMPN 18 and SMPN 28 Bandung (2) What are the obstacles to the principal's leadership in improving teacher performance and the quality of learning at SMPN 18 and SMPN 28 Bandung ( 3) What are the efforts of the principal in improving teacher performance and quality of learning at SMPN 18 and SMPN 28 Bandung.
This research is a descriptive qualitative research, the data collected through the method of observation, interviews, documentation, triangulation, and analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques. This study aims to determine the principal's leadership in improving teacher performance and quality of learning, knowing the constraints of principal leadership in improving teacher performance and learning quality and knowing the principal's efforts to improve teacher performance and learning quality.
In this research study, it shows that: (1) The leadership of the principal in improving the quality of learning at SMPN 18 and SMPN 28 Bandung is quite good. Principals are maternal, skilled in communication and easy to get along with others, assertive and democratic. (2) Obstacles to the leadership of the principal in improving the quality of learning are limited teachers and educational personnel and poor learning infrastructure. (3) The principal's effort to improve the quality of learning at SMPN 18 and SMPN 28 Bandung is to increase teacher professionalism, supervise and motivate teachers and educational staff.
From the results of these studies, the authors provide suggestions to SMPN 18 and SMPN 28 Bandung to recruit educators with Masters education and new educational staff, improve learning infrastructure and improve learning achievement at SMPN 18 and SMPN 28 Bandun
Perspektif Pendidikan dan Pengajaran dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Lulusan Pendidikan Dasar Militer di Indonesia
Pendidikan dasar militer berperan strategis dalam membentuk prajurit yang kompeten secara teknis, mental, dan karakter, sejalan dengan tuntutan operasional lapangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi di Pusat Pendidikan Infanteri, dengan analisis tematik untuk mengidentifikasi strategi pendidikan dan pengajaran yang efektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kurikulum berbasis kebutuhan lapangan, metode pengajaran interaktif, penggunaan teknologi pendidikan, serta pelatihan pengajar secara rutin mampu meningkatkan kualitas lulusan. Kendala utama seperti keterbatasan sarana, beban administrasi, dan tekanan psikologis peserta dapat diatasi melalui dukungan sistemik, pembaruan kurikulum, dan pendekatan pembelajaran yang adaptif. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan strategi integratif antara teori dan praktik, dengan evaluasi berkelanjutan, sebagai kunci peningkatan mutu pendidikan dasar militer
Government Policy in Improving the Quality of Education in Indonesia
Education is the most effective step to elevate the dignity of the nation. The government has given more attention to improving the quality of national education, through various policies. This study describes the Government's efforts in setting education policies to encourage access and quality of education in Indonesia, in order to catch up with other more developed countries, and describe the lack of education in Indonesia. The author uses library research as a form of writing by using sources or references from archives, the internet, either in digital form or in physical form and books. Regarding the quality of education, as far as possible all parties involved in education, not only meet the national education standards (SNP), but more efforts are needed to maintain and maintain the quality of education so that they can compete with education abroad
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