1,720,955 research outputs found
Ludowe pieśni żołnierskie z Lubelszczyzny jako gatunek mowy
No full textWar folk songs from Lublin region as a text genreThe main goal of this paper is to reconstruct a genre model of war songs from Lublin region. For this aim the author uses Jerzy Bartminski’s methodology of genre description developed for folk texts grammar, which is based on matrix of features such as ‘situation of speaking’, ‘topic of text’, its ‘intention’, ‘truth or fiction of text contents’, etc. He discusses in details two of these criteria, ‘truth or fiction’ and ‘topics’. Considering the first one, most of the analyzed songs is fictional, presenting models schemas of typical behavior of the characters such as ‘parents’, ‘rookie’, ‘guerilla’,‘best girl’, etc. However, the occupation songs, which treat about historical events, are close to the fairground ones. Topics of analyzed songs focus on war fighting and soldiers death, but also on the relation between man rookie, soldier, lancer and woman his love. The most evident is the existential opposition life/death.War folk songs from Lublin region as a text genreThe main goal of this paper is to reconstruct a genre model of war songs from Lublin region. For this aim the author uses Jerzy Bartminski’s methodology of genre description developed for folk texts grammar, which is based on matrix of features such as ‘situation of speaking’, ‘topic of text’, its ‘intention’, ‘truth or fiction of text contents’, etc. He discusses in details two of these criteria, ‘truth or fiction’ and ‘topics’. Considering the first one, most of the analyzed songs is fictional, presenting models schemas of typical behavior of the characters such as ‘parents’, ‘rookie’, ‘guerilla’,‘best girl’, etc. However, the occupation songs, which treat about historical events, are close to the fairground ones. Topics of analyzed songs focus on war fighting and soldiers death, but also on the relation between man rookie, soldier, lancer and woman his love. The most evident is the existential opposition life/death
Przysłowie w świetle danych systemowych
Full text linkThe paper intends to outline a reconstruction of the linguistic picture of proverb in Polish. The author makes an overview of the information given in the dictionaries of both historical and modern Polish, i.e. etymology of the word przysłowie (proverb), its lexicographical definitions, word formation derivatives and idioms.Artykuł poświęcony jest rekonstrukcji obrazu przysłowia w polszczyźnie. Autor wychodzi od etymologii wyrazu przysłowie, a następnie analizuje informacje podawane w słownikach polszczyzny ogólnej – zarówno historycznych, jak i współczesnych – definicje leksykograficzne, derywaty słowotwórcze, utarte połączenia wyrazowe
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dwa sposoby wartościowania baby w przysłowiu Gdzie diabeł nie może, tam babę pośle
Full text linkThe article attempts to show how the proverb Gdzie diabeł nie może, tam babę pośle, lit. ‘Where the devil does not dare, he’ll send a woman’ [When the going gets tough, the tough get going], functions in the intertextual space of contemporary Polish public discourse. The history of the proverb is presented, along with its explanations and the stereotypes of the devil and the woman. It is then shown what modal formulae and genological qualifiers are used with the proverb in order to increase its persuasive potential, what position it holds when it is used in argumentation, in implication or in opposition. Conclusions are more general: the functioning of the proverb in discourse illustrates the distancing of paremic derivatives from their bases, as a result of which they lose their constitutive paremic features and turn into examples. The case on hand also involves axiological conversion: the woman in the proverb was first evaluated negatively (she is worse than the devil in her harmful actions), now her image is positive (she does something good against the devil). The proverb functions as praise of someone who has defeated the devil in overcoming difficulties.Autor rozpoczyna od omówienia historii przysłowia Gdzie diabeł nie może, tam babę pośle, jego definicji oraz obecnych w nim stereotypów diabła i baby. Następnie pokazuje, że o ile początkowo przysłowie to wartościuje babę negatywnie (jest gorsza od diabła, bo bardziej skuteczna w szkodzeniu ludziom), o tyle współcześnie akcentuje się, że baba wbrew diabłu robi coś dobrego. Przysłowie to staje się pochwałą pod adresem kogoś, kto zwyciężył diabła, czyli przezwyciężył trudności
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Od idei niepodległościowych do prostackiej propagandy. Monografia języka polskiej lewicy: Irena Kamińska-Szmaj, Język polskiej lewicy. Od Wielkiego Proletariatu do końca PRL, Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, 2017, 220 s.
Full text linkA review of Irena Kamińska-Szmaj, Język polskiej lewicy. Od Wielkiego Proletariatu do końca PRL, Wrocław: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego, 2017, 220 s
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