1,721,054 research outputs found
Hubungan Kondisi Sanitasi Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Tuberkulosis Paru Di Desa Wani I Kecamatan Tanantovea Kabupaten Donggala
No full textSyarat kesehatan ditinjau dari segi pencahayaan, kelembaban dan ventilasi. Kondisi ini merupakan faktor risiko dari penularan penyakit TB. Hasil pengujian statistik menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan kelembaban, pencahayaan dan ventilasi rumah dengan kejadian TB paru. Pada dasarnya ketiga faktor diatas saling terkait, faktor pencahayaan dan ventilasi akan memberi pengaruh terhadap kelembaban ruangan. Ruangan yang kurang pencahayaan dan ventilasi akan cendrung menjadi lembab. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah dianalisisnya hubungan kondisi sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru di Desa Wani I Kecamatan Tanantovea Kabupaten Donggala.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan case Control. Populasi dan sampel ini adalah Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua pasien tuberkulosis paru tahun 2018 di Desa Wani I Kecamatan Tanantovea Kabupaten Donggala yang berjumlah 35 orang. Sampel berjumlah 70 responden dimana 35 responden sebagai kelompok kasus dan 35 sebagai kelompok kontrol.  Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji “chi squareâ€.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 70 respoden vebtilasi yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 46 responden (65,7%) dan yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 24 responden (34,3%). Hasil uji “chi square†nilai p: 0,001. Pencahayaan yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 49 responden (70%) dan yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 21 responden (30%). Hasil uji “chi square†nilai p: 0,037. Kelembaban yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 41 responden (58,6%) dan yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 29 responden (41,4%). Hasil uji “chi square†nilai p: 0,000. Kelembaban yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 44 responden (62,9%) dan yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 26 responden (37,1%). Hasil uji “chi square†nilai p: 0,007 (p value ≤ 0,05).Kesimpulan ada ada hubungan ventilasi rumah, pencehayaan rumah, kelembaban rumah dan kepadatan hunian dengan kejadian tuberkulosis paru di Desa Wani I Kecamatan Tanantovea Kabupaten Donggala. Saran puskesmas Wani agar lebih meningatkan program promosi kesehatannya sehingga pasien TB reguler tidak menderita TB MDR. Kata Kunci : Ventilasi, pencahayaan, kelembaban, kepadatan hunian, sanitasi rumah, TB
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
PENGARUH KEGIATAN MEWARNAI GAMBAR TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MOTORIK HALUS ANAK DI KELOMPOK B TK IZZUL ISLAM WANI I
Full text linkMasalah dalam penelitian ini adalah kemampuan motorik halus anak belum berkembang sesuai harapan.Tujuan adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kegiatan mewarnai gambar terhadap kemampuan motorik halus anak.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode pendekatan kuantitatif dan jenis penelitian eksperimen.Adapun subjek penelitian ini adalah anak di Kelompok B TK Izzul Islam Wani I Kecamatan Tanantovea yang berjumlah 15 anak.Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi.Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan teknik persentase dan uji t (Paired Sample t-test).Data hasil rekapitulasi pengamatan kemampuan motorik halus sebelum diberikan perlakuan berupa kegiatan Mewarnai Gambar, dalam tiga aspek yang telah diamati, terdapat 15,56% pada kategori BSB, 20% pada kategori BSH, 28,89% pada kategori MB, dan 35,55% pada kategori BB. Setelah diberikan perlakuan berupa kegiatan Mewarnai Gambar, dari hasil rekapitulasi pengamatan kemampuan motorik halus anak, pada tiga aspek yang telah diamati, diperoleh rata-rata 37,77% pada kategori BSB, 48,89% pada kategori BSH, 11,11% pada kategori MB, dan 2,23% pada kategori BB. Berdasarkan hasil data perhitungan uji t diperoleh nilai ≥ (8.702 ≥ 1.761), dan nilai signifikansi 0.000 < 0.05 Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ditolak dan diterima, yang berarti terdapat pengaruh kegiatan Mewarnai Gambar terhadap kemampuan motorik halus anak di Kelompok B TK Izzul Islam Wani I Kecamatan TanantoveaKata Kunci : Anak Usia Dini; Kegiatan Mewarnai Gambar; Kemampuan Motorik Halus; Pendekatan Kuantitatif; Penelitian Eksperime
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
- …
