1,722,516 research outputs found

    Twenty Truant Shapes

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    Curated by Sharples as part of the GLOAM SHORTS programme and Sheffield Showcase 2024, ‘Twenty Truant Shapes’ was a durational performance by Nathan Walker that unfolded across twelve hours. GLOAM SHORTS is a programme of time-sensitive works that are purposefully short-lived, showcasing transient, non-static practices. The performance comprised an installation of low structures and apertures that framed Walker’s body in parts – a site where language, speech, and memory were also dissected. A burnt orange tarp was stretched across the architecture of the gallery, dividing the space while shrouding, concealing and splitting the performer’s body in intervals. The materials used – sheep’s wool, stones, dried thistles, carabiners, ropes, white neck collars, c-clamps, and candles – are both utilitarian and symbolic. Many were sourced from Walker’s family home and region of West Cumbria, grounding the work in a sense of place and personal geography. In its formation, the performance welcomed tensions between interior and exterior registers of sound and space, visible and invisible bodies, and light and heavy forms. The tarp, for example, both concealed and revealed Walker’s body, the wool absorbed sound, and the c-clamps and stones acted as weights to stabilise and hold down lighter objects. Sound became material: an uttered word muffled in the folds of the tarp, or amplified by the surrounding space. The audience, too, was relational – formative in shaping the work through their presence, closing the separation between observer and performer. This was articulated by Alexander Stubbs – a writer exploring the connections between climate, folklore, and the expanded field of curation – who attended the performance and wrote a short essay in response. In ‘I went camping once, too’, he wrote: ‘moving, adjusting, readjusting, uttering single words […] Eventually we left, but not before becoming part of it all. As our hands lifted the carabiner, and we grazed the tops of our heads on the corner of the straps tugging the tarp into place, we shared a moment with the body in hiding. And it stirred something in me. A forgotten dream, or something else. In that small square room, all at once we had wild camped [...]. Twenty Truant Shapes held space for all things transient: speech acts, fractured grammar, and the truant shapes of half-seen bodies, temporarily slowed and held in suspension. Walker works across and between performance art and poetry, exploring both the body and the page as sites for vocal exploration and the manipulation of sound and speech. Their performances often take place over extended durations, sometimes several hours, during which time Walker constructs spaces of intense listening and attention. They often describe their work as ‘action poetry’, reviving the term associated with sound poetry to consider experiments with language as physical, material and embodied. Exhibited as part of Sheffield Showcase 2024. Reviewed in ‘I went camping once, too’ – by Alexander Stubbs. Supported by Sheffield City Council & York St John University

    Walker, N G, NX51563

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    This record was harvested from a previous catalogue system and will be withdrawn in 2025. Information in this record may be superseded or incomplete. Visit this record in UMA's new catalogue at: https://archives.library.unimelb.edu.au/nodes/view/423476Surname: WALKER. Given Name(s) or Initials: N G. Military Service Number or Last Known Location: NX51563. Missing, Wounded and Prisoner of War Enquiry Card Index Number: 41304.249991 Item: [2016.0049.55737] "Walker, N G, NX51563

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods
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