1,721,066 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Fraud Detection In Process Aware Systems

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    In the last years, some large companies have been involved in scandals related to financial mismanagement, which represented a large financial damage to their stockholders. To recover market confidence, certifications for best practices of governance were developed, and in some cases, harder laws were implemented. Companies adhered to these changes as a response to the market, deploying process aware systems (PAS) and adopting the best practices of governance. However, companies demand a rapid response to strategic changes or changes in business models between partners, which may impose serious drawbacks to the adoption of normative PAS to the competitiveness of these companies. Thus, while companies need flexible PAS, flexibility may compromise security. To re-balance the trade-off between security and flexibility, we present in this work an anomaly detection algorithm for PAS. The identification of anomalous events can help the adoption of flexible PAS without the loss of security properties. Copyright © 2011 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.52121129Agarwal, D.K., An empirical Bayes approach to detect anomalies in dynamic multidimensional arrays (2005) ICDM, pp. 26-33Agrawal, R., Gunopulos, D., Leymann, F., Mining process models from workflow logs (1998) EDBT '98: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Extending Database Technology, (1377), pp. 469-483. , Advances in Database Technology - EDDT'98Bezerra, F., Wainer, J., Towards detecting fraudulent executions in business process aware systems (2007) WfPM 2007 - Workshop on Workflows and Process Management, in Conjunction with SYNASC 2007, , Timisoara, RomaniaBezerra, F., Wainer, J., Um método de detec cão de anomalias em logs de processos de negócios (2007) I Brazilian Workshop on Business Process Management, SBC, in Conjunction with Webmedia 2007, , de Toledo, M. B. F. and Madeira, E. M. Eds.: Gramado, RS, BrazilBezerra, F., Wainer, J., Anomaly detection algorithms in business process logs (2008) 10th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems, pp. 11-18. , Barcelona, SpainBezerra, F., Wainer, J., Anomaly detection algorithms in logs of process aware systems (2008) SAC '08: Proceedings of the 2008 ACM Symposium on Applied Computing, pp. 951-952. , ACM, New York, NY, USACook, J.E., Wolf, A.L., Discovering models of software processes from event-based data (1998) ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology, 7 (3), pp. 215-249Cook, J.E., Du, Z., Liu, C., Wolf, A.L., Discovering models of behavior for concurrent workflows (2004) Computers in Industry, 53 (3), pp. 297-319De Medeiros, A.K.A., (2006) Genetic Process Mining, , PhD thesis, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, Eindhoven, ISBN 978-90-386-0785-6De Medeiros, A.K.A., Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Weijters, A., Workflow mining: Current status and future directions (2003) On the Move to Meaningful Internet Systems, LNCS, 2888. , Meersman, R., Tari, Z. and Schmidt, D. EdsDe Medeiros, A.K.A., Weijters, A.J.M.M., Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Genetic process mining: A basic approach and its challenges (2006) Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 3812, pp. 203-215. , ISSN 0302-9743Donoho, S., Early detection of insider trading in option markets (2004) KDD-2004 - Proceedings of the Tenth ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 420-429. , KDD-2004 - Proceedings of the Tenth ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data MiningFawcett, T., (2004) Roc Graphs: Notes and Practical Considerations for ResearchersFawcett, T., Provost, F., Adaptive fraud detection (1997) Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 1, pp. 291-316Hammori, M., Herbst, J., Kleiner, N., Interactive workflow mining-requirements, concepts and implementation (2006) Data and Knowledge Engineering, 56 (1), pp. 41-63. , DOI 10.1016/j.datak.2005.02.006, PII S0169023X05000273, Business Process ManagementHerbst, J., Karagiannis, D., Workflow mining with involve (2004) Computers in Industry, 53 (3), pp. 245-264Lee, W., Xiang, D., Information-theoretic measures for anomaly detection (2001) IEEE Symposium on Security and PrivacyMaruster, L., Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Weijters, T., Van Den Bosch, A., Daelemans, W., Automated discovery of workflow models from hospital data (2001) Proceedings of the 13th Belgium-Netherlands Conference on Artificial Intelligence (BNAIC 2001), pp. 183-190. , Krse, B., Rijke, M., Schreiber, G. and Someren, M. EdsNoble, C.C., Cook, D.J., Graph-based anomaly detection (2003) KDD '03: Proceedings of the Ninth ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 631-636. , ACM Press, New York, NY, USAPandit, S., Chau, D.H., Wang, S., Faloutsos, C., Netprobe: A fast and scalable system for fraud detection in online auction networks (2007) 16th International World Wide Web Conference, WWW2007, pp. 201-210. , DOI 10.1145/1242572.1242600, 16th International World Wide Web Conference, WWW2007Pinter, S.S., Golani, M., Discovering workflow models from activities' lifespans (2004) Computers in Industry, 53 (3), pp. 283-296Rozinat, A., Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Conformance checking of processes based on monitoring real behavior (2008) Information Systems, 33 (1), pp. 64-95. , DOI 10.1016/j.is.2007.07.001, PII S030643790700049XRozinat, A., Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Conformance testing: Measuring the fit and appropriateness of event logs and process models (2005) Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 3812, pp. 163-176. , Business Process Management Workshops - BPM 2005 International Workshops, BPI, BPD, ENEI, BPRM, WSCOBPM, BPS, Revised Selected PapersRozinat, A., Medeiros, A.A., Günther, C., Weijters, A., Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Towards an evaluating framework for process mining algorithms (2007) Technical Report, Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, , BETA Research School for Operations Management and LogisticsSabhnani, R., Neill, D., Moore, A., Detecting anomalous patterns in pharmacy retail data (2005) Proceedings of the KDD 2005 Workshop on Data Mining Methods for Anomaly DetectionSchimm, G., Mining exact models of concurrent workflows (2004) Comput. Ind., 53 (3), pp. 265-281Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., De Medeiros, A.K.A., Process mining and security: Detecting anomalous process executions and checking process conformance (2005) Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, 121 (SPEC. ISS.), pp. 3-21. , DOI 10.1016/j.entcs.2004.10.013, PII S1571066105000228Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Weijters, A.J.M.M., Process mining: A research agenda (2004) Computers in Industry, 53Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Dongen, B.F., Herbst, J., Maruster, L., Schimm, G., Weijters, A.J.M.M., Workflow mining: A survey of issues and approaches (2003) Data Knowl. Eng., 47 (2), pp. 237-267Van Der Aalst, W.M.P., Weijters, T., Maruster, L., Workflow mining: Discovering process models from event logs (2004) IEEE Trans. Knowl. Data Eng., 16 (9), pp. 1128-1142Wainer, J., Kim, K., Ellis, C.A., A workflow mining method through model rewriting (2005) Groupware: Design, Implementation, and Use: 11th International Workshop, CRIWG 2005, 3706, pp. 184-191. , Fuks, H., Lukosch, S. and Salgado, A. C. Eds.:, Porto de Galinhas, BrazilYang, W.-S., Hwang, S.-Y., A process-mining framework for the detection of healthcare fraud and abuse (2006) Expert Systems with Applications, 31 (1), pp. 56-6

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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