88 research outputs found
Invención y asimilación. Los grabados europeos como modelo para los dibujos de Felipe Guaman Poma. Historias. Revista de la Dirección de Estudios Históricos. Num. 29 (1993) octubre-marzo
No full text1 Rolena Adorno, "lcon and Idea: A Symbolic Reading of the Visual Text of Guaman Poma", The Indian Historian, núm. 12, 1979, pp. 27-50, y Guaman Poma: Writing and Resistance in Colonial Peru, Austin, 1986 (Guaman Poma. Literatura de resistencia en el Perú colonial, México, Siglo XXI, 1991); Mercedes López-Baralt, "La iconografía de vicios y virtudes en el arte de reinar de Guarnan Poma de Ayala: emblemática política al servicio de una tipología cultural americana", escrito presentado en el coloquio "Metaphors and Meanings in the Americas", encuentro núm. 43 del Congreso Internacional de Americanistas, Vancuver, 1979, "La persistencia de las estructuras simbólicas andinas en los dibujos de Guarnan Poma de Ayala", Journal of American Lore, núm 5, verano de 1979, pp. 83-116, e Icono y conquista: Guarnan Poma de Ayala, Madrid, 1988; George Kubler, Esthetic Recognition of Ancient Amerindian Art, New Haven, 1991.2 José de Mesa y Teresa Gisbert, Historia de la pintura cuzqueña, 2 vols., Lima, 1982, t. I., p. 87.3 Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala, El primer nueva corónica y buen gobierno, editado por John V. Murra y Rolena Adorno, 3 vols., México, 1980, p. 1112 [1122].4 Raúl Porras Barrenechea, El cronista indio Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala, Lima, 1948, p. 75.5 Robert Ricard, La "conquête spirituelle" du Mexique, París, 1933; Pierre Duviols, La destrucción de las religiones andinas (conquista y colonia), México, 1977.6 Citado en Femando de Armas Medina, Cristianización del Perú (1532-1600), Sevilla, 1953, p. 443.7 Pablo José de Arriaga, The Extirpation of Idolatry in Peru, traducido y editado por L. Clark Keating, Lexington, Ken., 1968, 66 ff.8 Martín Sebastián Soria, La pintura del siglo XVI en Sudamérica, Buenos Aires, 1956; José de Mesa y Teresa Gisbert, El pintor Mateo Pérez de Alesio, La Paz, 1972, y op. cit., 1982; Francisco Stastny, "Pérez de Alesio y la pintura del siglo XVI", Anales del lnstituto de Arte Americano e Investigaciones Estéticas, núm. 22, 1969, pp. 9-46.9 George Kubler, "On the Colonial Extinction of the Motifs of Pre-Columbian Art", Essays in Pre-Columbian Art and Archaeology, editado por Samuel K. Lothrop et al., Cambridge, Mass., 1961, pp. 14-34.10 Thomas Cummins, Abstraction to Narration: Kero Imagery of Pero and the Colonial Alteration of Native Identity, tesis doctoral, Universidad de California, Los Angeles, 1988.11 Francisco Stastny, Breve historia del arte en el Perú: La pintura precolombina, colonial y republicana, Lima, 1967, figs. 14 y 18.12 Pál Kelemen, Vanishing Art of the Americas, Nueva York, 1977, 140 ff.13 Leopoldo Castedo, The Cuzco Circle, catálogo de exhibición, Nueva York, Centro de Relaciones InterAmericanas, 1976, 23 pp.14 Robert Robertson, Mexican Manuscript Painting of the Early Colonial Period: The Metropolitan Schools, New Haven, 1959; Munro S. Edmonson (ed.), Sixteenth Century Mexico: The Work of Sahagún, Albuquerque, 1974.15 Birgit Scharlauy Mark Munzel, Qellqay: Mündliche Kultur und Schrifttradition bei Indianern Lateinamerikas, Frankfurt, 1986, pp. 147-154.16 Donald Robertson, "The Pinturas (Maps) of the Relaciones geográficas, with a Catalog", Handbook of Middle American Indians, vol. 12, editado por Howard F. Cline, Austin, 1972, pp. 243-278.17 Marcos Jiménez de la Espada, Relaciones geográficas de Indias: Perú, vols. 183-185, Biblioteca de autores españoles desde la formación del lenguaje hasta nuestros días, Madrid, 1965.18 Por ejemplo, Thierry Saignes, "Potosi et le sud bolivien selon une ancienne carte", Cahiers du monde hispanique et luso-brésilien: Caravelle, núm. 44, 1985, pp. 123-128.19 Juan de Betanzos, Suma y narración de los incas, editado por María del Carmen Martín Rubio, Madrid, 1987, p. 55.20 Arthur Mayer Hind, An Introduction to a History of Woodcut, with a Detailed History or Work Done in the Fifteenth Century, 2 vols., Nueva York, 1963, t. 11, figs. 370, 387, 398 y 399; Blanca García Vega, El grabado del libro español: siglos XV, XVI, XVII, 2 vols., Valladolid, 1984, tomo I, ilus. 33, 37, 45 y 49.21 Otis H. Green e lrving A. Leonard, "On the Mexican Booktrade in 1600: A Chapter in Cultural History", Hispanic Review, núm. 9, 1941, p. 10;B. García Vega, op. cit., t. I, lám. 37.22 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 1074 [1084].23 Porras Barrenechea, op. cit., 1948, p. 9.24 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. XLII.25 Idem, p. 4 [4].26 James Strachan, Early Bible Ilustrations: A Short Story Based on some Fifteenth and Early Sixteenth Century Printed Texts, Cambridge, Inglaterra, 1957, lám. 7; Adrien Jean Joseph Delen, Histoire de la gravure dans les anciens Pays-Bas et dans les provinces belges, des origines jusq'à la fin du XVIIe siècle, 2 vols., París, 1924-1935, t. I, lám. 46-1.27 Adam von Bartsch, The Illustrated Bartsch: German Book Illustration before 1500, editado por Walter L. Strauss, Nueva York, 1981-1984, vol. 80, p. 49 (1462/121).28 Phillipp Schmidt, Die Illustration der Lutherbibel, 1522-1700, Basilea, 1962, p. 101.29 Max Lehrs, Late Gothic Engravings of Germany and the Netherlands, Nueva York, 1969, lám. 623.30 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 617 [631].31 Robert Proctor, Bibliographical Essays, Nueva York, 1969, pp. 1-12; Arthur Mayer Hind, op. cit., pp. 1-41.32 Adam von Bartsch, op. cit., vol. 80, p. 215(1474/62), vol. 81, p. 26 (1476/56), p. 29 (1476/76), y p. 54 (1476/227).33 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 499 [503].34 Adam von Bartsch, op. cit., vol. 80, p. 155 (1473/190).35 Idem, p. 276 (1475/143).36 Ibid.37 Idem, p. 271 (1475/114).38 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 561 [575] y 404 [407].39 Idem, p. 33 [33].40 Idem, p. 829 [843].41 Adam von Bartsch, op. cit., vol. 80, p. 64 (1471/24).42 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 829 [843]; Irving A. Leonard, "Best Sellers of Lima Book Trade, 1583", The Hispanic American Historical Review, núm. 22, 1942, p. 32.43 Adam von Bartsch, op. cit., vol. 81, p. 48(1476/190); Carlos Gilly, Spanien und der Basler Buchdruck bis 1600: Ein Querschnitt durch die spanische Geistesgeschichte aus der Sicht einer europaiscben Buchdruckerstadt, Frankfurt, 1985.44 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 694 [708].45 Francisco de Avila, Ritos y tradiciones de Huarochiri: Manuscrito quechua de comienzos del siglo XVII, editado por Gerald Taylor, Lima, 1987, cap. 2.46 lrving Leonard, "Don Qixote and the Book Trade in Lima, 1606", Hispanic Review, núm. 8, 1940, pp. 285-304.47 Cf. Felipe Guarnan Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 670 [684].48 C. F. Van Veen, Duth Catehpenny Prints: Three Centuries of Pictorial Broadsides for Children, La Haya, 1971, p. 39; David Kunzle, "World Upside Down: The Iconography of a European Broadsheet Type", The Reversible World: Symbolic Inversion in Art and Society, editado por Bárbara A. Babcock, Ithaca, 1978, p. 44.49 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, pp. 220 [222], 409 [411], 448 [450], 530 [544], 604 [618], 762 [776], 1126 [1136] y 1128 [1138].50 Idem, p. 163 [165].51 David Kunzle, op. cit., fig. 1.3.52 Nathan Wachtel, Sociedad e ideología: Ensayos de historia y antropología andinas, Lima, 1973, pp. 163-229; Rolena Adorno, "Notas sobre el estudio de los textos amerindios: el ejemplo del concepto de pachakuti", Discurso literario, núm. 4, 1987, pp. 367-375; Sabine MacCormack, "Pachakuti: Miracles, Punishments, and Last Judgment. Visionary Past and Prophetic Future in Early Colonial Peru", The American Historical Review, núm. 93, 1988, pp. 960-1006.53 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 525 [529].54 Ver la ilustración de “The Pharaoh's Butler Dreaming of a Vine While lmprisoned”, publicado en el Speculum humanae salvationis, Augsburgo, Gunther Zainer, ca. 14 73; Adam von Bartsch, op. cit., vol. 80, p. 148 (1473/144).55 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, pp. 494 [498] y 496 [500].56 Adam von Bartsch, op. cit., vol. 80, p. 170 (1473/275).57 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 451 [453].58 Edward Hodnett, English Woodcuts, 1480-1535, Londres, 1935, figs. 143 y 146.59 Por ejemplo, ver la ilustración "Christ at the Mouth of Hell" (Cristo en las puertas del infierno), Speculum humanae salvationis, Basilea, Bernhard Richel, 1476; Adam von Bartsch, op. cit., vol. 81, p. 48 (1476/188).60 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 398 [400].61 Adam von Bartsch, op. cit., vol. 81, p. 34 (1476/102).62 Idem, vol. 80, p. 171 (1473/281).63 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 1067 (1077).64 Cf. John Ewers, Early White Influence upon Plains Indian Painting: George Catlin and Carl Bodmer among the Mandan, 1832-1834, Washington, D. C., 1957.65 Gerdt Kutscher, Nordperuanische Karamik: Figürlich verzierte Gefässe der Früh-Chimu, Berlín, 1954, fig. 29a.66 Jenaro Fernández Baca, Motivos de ornamentación de la cerámica Inca Cuzco, Lima, 1971, lám. 7.67 Mario Praz, "Concept of the Emblem: Renaissance and Barroque", Encyclopedia of World Art, vol. 4, Nueva York, 1961, pp. 726-732; Adolf Katzenellenbogen, Allegories of the Virtues and Vices in Medieval Art from Early Christian Times to the Thirteenth Century, Toronto, 1989.68 Felipe Guaman Poma, op. cit., 1980, p. 73 [73].69 Idem, p. 81 [81].70 Detlef Hoffmann, The Playing Card: An Illustrated History, Greenwich, 1973, fig. 28b.71 Irving Leonard, "On the Cuzco Book Trade, 1606", Hispanic Review, núm. 9, 1941, pp. 359-375; Blanca García Vega, op. cit., fig. 323.72 Blanca García Vega, op. cit., vol. 1, lám. 307.73 Teresa Gisbert, Iconografía y mitos indígenas en el arte, La Paz, 1980, pp. 195-198.74 Irving Leonard, op. cit., 1942, p. 32.75 E. H. Gombrich, Norm and Form: Studies in the Art of the Renaissance, Londres, 1978, pp. 122-128.76 Hensley C. Woodbridge y Lawrence S. Thompson, Printing in Colonial Spanish America, Troy, Nueva York, 1976, p. 48.77 Otis H. Green e Irving Leonard, op. cit.; Irving Leonard, op. cit., 1941 y op. cit., 1942.En la primera década del siglo XVII un artista nacido en Perú, Felipe Guaman Poma de Ayala (ca. 1534 – ca. 1615), envió una carta de protesta de 1,188 páginas al rey de España. En este documento, titulado Nueva corónica i buen gobierno, Guaman Poma denunciaba los abusos y maltratos que la burocracia y el clero colonial español habían ejercido sobre la población indígena del Perú y que ésta se había visto obligada a soportar. Este manuscrito incluye 399 dibujos a tinta, cuyo estilo, tan expresivo, es muestra de la idiosincrasia del autor. Los dibujos muestran escenas y gente de una manera lineal y casi angulosa. El manuscrito rara vez usa la perspectiva y el escorzo. Además, todas las imágenes se caracterizan por ser planas debido a que no se utilizan sombras para sugerir volumen en las figuras
"""Carving the world"": Inca monumental sculpture and landscape"
No full textThis thesis contains the results of an archaeological and ethnohistorical study of carved rocks, created by native Americans during the fifteenth and early part of the sixteenth centuries A.D. in Peru and adjacent Andean countries. In this study a typology and catalogue of forms of Inca monumental sculpture is presented. The physical context of these carved rocks is discussed, whether they have been integrated within architectural settings, or are to be found near springs, rivers and irrigation-canals. Arguments are presented to suggest that three separate styles can be distinguished.The concepts of the spatial districution of Inca monumental sculpture in Tahuantinsuyu (the ancient Empire of the Incas) are discussed. The pattern in the manufacturing of carved rocks in another theme treated in this thesis. A catalogue of all the carved rocks, observed in the field, augmented by materials reported in the literature have been presented in Appendix 1.Careful descriptions, accompanied by plans and photographs of carved rock complexes in Tahuantinsuyu are provided. The carved rocks in the valley of Cuzco have received particular attention, whether as individual carved rocks, as parts of architectural complexes or as elements in hydraulic systems. The Stone of Sayhuite has been described and analyzed in detail. This rock, carved in a figurative style, is remarkable for the complexity of its sculptural program.Indigenous classifications of carved stones are studied in a separate part. The ethnohistorical literature of the sixteenth and early seventeenth century is rich in allusions to stones in a variety of different Peruvian contexts. The concept 'huaca' is analyzed, followed by a discussion of the term 'huauque', a statue which functioned as a 'double' of the Inca king.The conclusions reached in this study deal with the relationship between sculptural activity and landscape within a general theory of Inca aesthetics and social structure. Finally the symbolic character of the carved rocks is discussed, followed by a treatment of their function and place in Inca society.Made available in DSpace on 2011-05-07T14:08:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2
license.txt: 4922 bytes, checksum: 910b249b4beec47e7ab768910c8f966f (MD5)
9026342.pdf: 31834758 bytes, checksum: 997829ee121fe03465665e2687413715 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 1990Item marked as restricted to the 'UIUC Users [automated]' Group (id=2) by Howard Ding ([email protected]) on 2011-05-07T15:03:23Z
Item is restricted indefinitely.Restriction data tranferred 2014-07-01T11:30:12-05:00
Original Data
Group with Access UIUC Users [automated]
Release Date: none
Reason: ETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permissionETDs are only available to UIUC Users without author permissionU of I Onl
Comparative assessment of the vulnerability and resilience of 10 delta cities
No full textIn this collaborative project of the Delta Alliance a framework for delta assessment is proposed, building on the work done for the Aquaterra 2009 conference in Amsterdam and elaborating recent recommendations of the World Estuary Alliance conference (hosted by WWF in Shanghai, June 2010) regarding the development of a worldwide assessment of estuaries by means of \u91scorecards\u92. This framework links the DPSIR approach with a Layer model for a delta, which should be seen as a first step towards a more elaborated framework, to be developed in due time with relevant stakeholders. The integrated approach takes into account the different \u91layers\u92 of the delta system and related governance issues. Three physical planning layers are recognized: the Occupation layer (land and water use), the Network layer (infrastructure), and the Base layer (natural resources), each with different but interrelated temporal dynamics and public-private involvement. The framework is used for describing deltas in a uniform format in order to make a comparative overview and analysis easier. Building on the contacts of the Delta Alliance (and World Estuary Alliance) each delta description is prepared by a Delta Wing Coordinator of the Delta Alliance (or another main contact person), in most cases in cooperation with several (sectoral) experts
Carbon Dioxide (CO2) injection into a partially-depleted gas condensate reservoir: A case study for optimal storage and re-use for field life-cycle extension through enhanced hydrocarbon recovery
No full textA pilot for a large scale, fully integrated chain of CO2 capture, transport and storage (CCS) has been initiated in the port of Rotterdam. The initiative aims to demonstrate the technical and economic feasibility of CCS and show that it can be deployed on a large scale for power plants and energy-intensive industries that emit large volumes of CO2. The partially-depleted Q16-Maas gas condensate field could potentially be used to permanently store the captured greenhouse gas (CO2). The case study shows the potential that this field has for CO2 storage and also examines other options for life-cycle extension. The case study is based on macroscopic scale reservoir behaviour and simulated in the fully compositional simulator, Eclipse 300. Gas reservoirs have a proven track record for safely trapping gaseous phases in the subsurface over long geological timescales. As long as initial reservoir conditions, mainly pressure (=296,5 bar), are not exceeded, CO2 in supercritical phase should be safely stored. According to literature, with increasing storage time, the CO2 is even trapped more securely, although this process may take hundreds to thousands of years.The results of the case study show that approximately 1.1 million tonnes of pure CO2 can be stored in Q16-Maas field. By side-tracking the original well and producing the attic gas in the reservoir, 160 million cubic meters of additional gas can be recovered, along with condensate. If the side-tracked well is then converted to a CO2-injection well, the CO2 storage capacity is increased to 1.4 million tonnes. This injectable CO2 volume is less than the two million tonnes originally estimated and this is due to the influx of water from a strong aquifer that has partially filled the void left by depleting the gas field.The possibility of enhanced gas and condensate recovery using CO2 has also been investigated in this case study, as the use of CO2 for miscible floods in hydrocarbon reservoirs has been proven and used successfully as a tertiary recovery method. The reservoir simulation of the Q16-Maas field shows that there is no additional hydrocarbon recovery by CO2 flooding. Sidetracking to and producing from an updip location in the reservoir is equally as productive. The reason for this is attributed to presence of a strong water aquifer, together with the varying reservoir quality and thickness prevents the successful application of CO2 enhanced hydrocarbon recovery. The total cost of transport and storage (OPEX and CAPEX) was estimated to be 71.5 million euro. Assuming CO2 storage volume of 1.4 million tonnes, the project would need to receive roughly 50 euro/tonne in order to breakeven for storing and transporting the CO2, the capturing is not included
Structure, Organization, and Expression of the lct Gene for Lacticin 481, a Novel Lantibiotic Produced by Lactococcus lactis
No full textThe structural gene for the lactococcal lantibiotic lacticin 481 (lct) has been identified and cloned using a degenerated 20-mer DNA oligonucleotide based on the amino-terminal 7 amino acid residues of the purified protein. The transcription of the lct gene was analyzed, and its promoter was mapped. DNA sequence analysis of the lct gene revealed an open reading frame encoding a peptide of 51 amino acids. Comparison of its deduced amino acid sequence with the amino-terminal sequence and the amino acid composition of lacticin 481 indicates that the 61-residue peptide is prelacticin 481, containing a 27-residue carboxyl-terminal propeptide and a 24-residue amino-terminal leader peptide which lacks the properties of a typical signal sequence and which is significantly different from the leaders of other lantibiotics. The predicted amino acid sequence of prolacticin 481 contains 3 cysteines, 2 serines, and 2 threonines which were not detectable in amino acid analyses of mature lacticin 481. Based on these results and on characterization by two-dimensional NMR techniques, a structural model is proposed in which 2 cysteine residues are involved in lanthionine and one in β-methyllanthionine formation, and a 4th threonine residue is dehydrated. This model predicts a molecular mass for lacticin 481 of 2,901, which is in excellent agreement with that obtained from mass spectrometry.
Measurement of the ratio R = sigma(w) Br (W) ---> mu neutrino) / sigma(Z) Br (Z ---> mu mu) and gamma(W) total at the CERN proton - anti-proton collider
No full textAn analysis of W and Z boson production at UA1, using 4.66 pb-1 of data from the 1988 and 1989 CERN ppBAR Collider runs at square root of s = 0.63 TeV, yields R = sigma(w)Br(W --> mu-v)/sigma(z)Br(z --> mu-mu) = 10.4(-1.5)(+1.8)(stat.) +/- 0.8(syst). We find R = 9.5(-1.0)(+1.1)(stat. + syst.) when combining all available UA1 data, in both the electron and muon channel, taken in the period 1983-1989. In the framework of the standard model, the value of R is used to infer the total width of the W boson, I(w) (tot) = 2.18(-0.24)(+0.26) (exp.) +/- 0.04 (theory) GeV/c2
Ecotoxicological evaluation of effluent and related receiving water, Location I, The Netherlands
No full textIn 1985 werd een onderzoek in de breedte naar de bruikbaarheid en betekenis van biologische toetsing van effluenten op drie verschillende locaties afgesloten. In 1986 wordt op een locatie een diepte-onderzoek uitgevoerd aan de biologische en chemische karakteristieken van het effluent en het ontvangende oppervlaktewater en de daarin voorkomende organismen, waarbij vooral de mengzone, het sediment en de kosten- effectiviteit aandacht krijgen. Op basis van experimentele en literatuur gegevens zal advies worden uitgebracht m.b.t. de vragen: waar en wanneer is een biologische benadering van voordeel, hoe dienen de verkregen resultaten geinterpreteerd te worden en hoe dient een biologisch toetsingssysteem voor een gegeven beoordelingssituatie eruit te zien (zie projectbeschrijving 493/85 EWD WS/la).Abstract not availableDGMH/BWS-W / Menalda van SchouwenburgH.
BootsmaC.Y.I
Author response: Impaired respiration elicits SrrAB-dependent programmed cell lysis and biofilm formation in Staphylococcus aureus
No full textAdditional ecotoxicological evaluation of effluent and related receiving water, Location II, The Netherlands
No full textIn 1985 werd een onderzoek in de breedte naar de bruikbaarheid en betekenis van biologische toetsing van effluenten op drie verschillende locaties afgesloten. In 1986 wordt op een locatie een diepte-onderzoek uitgevoerd aan de biologische en chemische karakteristieken van het effluent en het ontvangende oppervlaktewater en de daarin voorkomende organismen, waarbij vooral de mengzone, het sediment en de kosten- effectiviteit aandacht krijgen. Op basis van experimentele en literatuur gegevens zal advies worden uitgebracht m.b.t. de vragen: waar en wanneer is een biologische benadering van voordeel, hoe dienen de verkregen resultaten geinterpreteerd te worden en hoe dient een biologisch toetsingssysteem voor een gegeven beoordelingssituatie eruit te zien (zie projectbeschrijving 493/85 EWD WS/la).Abstract not availableDGMH/BWS-W / Menalda van SchouwenburgH.
BootsmaC.Y.I
- …
