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    Etude de Charaxes viola viola A. G. Butler et description d'une nouvelle espèce [Lep. Nymphalidae)

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    Minig André. Etude de Charaxes viola viola A. G. Butler et description d'une nouvelle espèce [Lep. Nymphalidae). In: Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, volume 80 (3-4), Mars-avril 1975. pp. 104-111

    Etude de Charaxes viola viola A. G. Butler et description d'une nouvelle espèce [Lep. Nymphalidae)

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    Minig André. Etude de Charaxes viola viola A. G. Butler et description d'une nouvelle espèce [Lep. Nymphalidae). In: Bulletin de la Société entomologique de France, volume 80 (3-4), Mars-avril 1975. pp. 104-111

    Effect of Micronutrient (NPK) on Viola (Viola tricolor L.) Performance at Getasan District, Semarang Regency

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    The availability of nutrients from the soil is very influential on the growth of a plant. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of macronutrients (NPK) on Viola (Viola tricolor L.) at Getasan district, Semarang regancy. Research was carried out in May to September 2022 in Experimental Garden Salaran, Faculty Of Agriculture and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga. This research was approach using Minus One Elements Technique with 8 treatments, that is NPK, PK, NK, NP, N, P, K and Without NPK repeated 4 times therefore 32 units of experiment were tested. The results were analyzed by (ANOVA). DMRT at 5% level of probability was used to know the difference between treatments plant high, number of leaves, and number of flowers. Without N, P and K nutrients, plant produce treatmentsplant high, number of leaves and number of flowers time respectively 80%, 44,87% and 97,07% compared to NPK treatment

    Hara Pembatas Pembentukan Bunga dan Benih Tanaman Viola (Viola cornuta L.)

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    Hara fosfat dan atau kalium menjadi faktor pembatas pada pembentukan bunga dan produksi benih tanaman viola (Viola cornuta L). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hara pembatas terhadap jumlah bunga dan komponen hasil benih tanaman tetua betina viola. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Juni sampai Agustus 2018 di kebun PT. Selektani Horticulture, Magelang. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan Minus One Element Technique dengan 5 perlakuan yaitu Standar Sub Tropis, modifikasi tropis, P, K, PK yang diulang sebanyak 5 kali sehingga didapatkan 25 satuan percobaan. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan metode sidik ragam dengan akurasi 95%. Untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan digunakan Uji DMRT dengan tingkat probabiltas 5%. peubah pengamatan meliputi jumlah bunga, jumlah polong, bobot basah polong, bobot kering polong, bobot kering benih, jumlah biji per polong. Dari sisi mutu meliputi daya berkcambah benih (DB), kecepatan perkecambahan (KCT) dan keserempakan perkecambahan (KST). Tanpa pemupukan P dan K, tanaman hanya menghasilkan jumlah bunga, jumlah polong, benih bersih per tanaman dan daya berkecambah berturut-turut 76.62%, 73%, 57.95% dan 53% dibandingkan perlakuan Standar Sub Tropis. Kata kunci: minus one element technique, produksi benih, tanaman hias, unsur P dan K.Phosphate and or potassium nutrients are limiting factors for the formation of flowers and seeds of viola (Viola cornuta L). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of limiting nutrients on the number of flowers and yield by viola female plants. Research was carried out in June to August 2018 in farm of PT. Selektani Horticulture, Magelang. This research was approach using Minus One Elements Technique with 5 treatments, that is Tropical Sub Standard, Tropical Modification, -P, -K, -PK repeated 5 times therefore 25 units of experiment were tested. The results were analyzed of variance at 95% accuracy. DMRT at 5% level of probability was used to know the difference between treatments. The observed parameters includes number of flowers, number of pods, pod weight, pod dry weight, net dry seed, number of seeds per pod. In terms of quality of seed includes germination rate (DB), speed of germination (KCT) and simultaneity of germination (KST). This study showed that P and K nutrients were the limiting factors for flower and seed production of viola. Without P and K nutrients, plants only produce the number of flowers, number of pods, productivity and germination respectively 76.62%, 73%, 57.95% and 53% compared to Standard Sub Tropical treatments. Keywords: minus one element technique, ornamental plant, P and K elements, seed productio

    Limiting Nutrient Productivity For Flower Of Viola (Viola tricolor L) At Andosol Kopeng

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    Ketersediaan unsur hara dari dalam tanah sangat berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan suatu tanaman. Hara fosfat dan atau kalium menjadi faktor pembatas pada produktivitas bunga tanaman viola (Viola tricolor L.) pada andosol kopeng. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hara pembatas pada andosol kopeng terhadap produktivitas bunga tanaman viola. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Mei sampai September 2022 di Kebun Percobaan Salaran Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana Salatiga. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan Minus One element Technique dengan 8 perlakuan yaitu NPK, PK, NK, NP, N, P, K dan Tanpa NPK yang diulang sebanyak 4 kali sehingga didapatkan 32 satuan percobaan. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan metode sidik ragam (ANOVA). Untuk mengetahui perbedaan antar pelakuan digunakan Uji DMRT dengan tingkat probabilitas 5%. Variabel pengamatan meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot brangkas segar, bobot brangkas kering, jumlah bunga, dan diameter bunga. Hara P dan K menurut hukum the law of minimum menjadi pembatas tinggi tanaman dan jumlah daun tanaman, hara P menjadi pembatas terhadap bobot brangkas segar dan bobot brangkas kering viola pada andosol kopeng, Hara pembatas berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap jumlah bunga dan diameter bunga tanaman viola, pertumbuhan tanaman viola berkorelasi sangat nyata terhadap produktivitas tanaman viola.The availability of nutrients from the soil is very influential on the growth of a plant. phosphorus and or potassium nutrients are the limiting factors in the productivity for flowering of viola (Viola tricolor L.) at andosol kopeng.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of limiting nutrients at adosol kopeng on flower productivity of viola plants.Research was carried out in May to September 2022 in Experimental Garden Salaran, Faculty Of Agriculture and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University, Salatiga. This research was approach using Minus One Elements Technique with 8 treatments, that is NPK, PK, NK, NP, N, P, K and Without NPK repeated 4 times therefore 32 units of experiment were tested. The results were analyzed by (ANOVA). DMRT at 5% level of probability was used to know the difference between treatments plant high, number of leaves, plant weight, plant dry weight, number of flowers and flower diameter. According to the law of minimum, P and K nutrients limit plant height and number of leaves, P nutrients limit fresh and dry weight of viola seeds on scab andosols, limiting nutrients have a very significant effect on the number of flowers and flower diameter of viola plants. viola plant growth correlated very significantly to viola plant productivity

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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