101,864 research outputs found

    The pathophysiologies of asphyxial vs dysrhythmic cardiac arrest: Implications for resuscitation and post-event management

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    Cardiac arrest is not a uniform condition and significant heterogeneity exists within all victims with regard to the cause of cardiac arrest. Primary cardiac (dysrhythmic) and asphyxial causes together are responsible for most cases of cardiac arrest at all age groups. The purpose of this article is to review the pathophysiologic differences between dysrhythmic and asphyxial cardiac arrest in the prearrest period, during the no-flow state, and after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation

    Bibliographie Hilarion G. Petzold 1958 – 2009 mit Anhang als Einführung

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    Dieses Archiv enthält die Gesamtbibliographie der Werke des Autors nebst einiger Texte „Über H. G. Petzold“ im Schlussteil der Bibliographie sowie einen Anhang mit einer Einführung in die Architektur des Werkes in seinem wissenslogischen Aufbau als Ausarbeitung seines „Tree of Science Modells“ (2007).This archive contains the complete bibliography of the author and some texts about H. G. Petzold, moreover an epilogue with an introduction to the architecture of the works in its epistemological structure and composition and as an elaborations of Petzold’s „Tree of Science Modell (2007).https://www.fpi-publikation.de/polyloge/01-2009-petzold-h-g-gesamtbibliographie-h-g-petzold-1958-2009-updating-november2009/peerReviewedpublishedVersio

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Enhancing characters development in the Author- Illustrator’s Lida Varvarousi illustrated children’s stories (2001- 2021). Narrative and illustration

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    Η έρευνα αυτή εστιάζει στην επίδραση που έχει ο τρόπος εικονογράφησης αλλά και οι αφηγηματικές τεχνικές στην ανάδειξη των απόψεων στάσεων πεποιθήσεων και ιδιαιτεροτήτων των χαρακτήρων δέκα εικονογραφημένων παιδικών αφηγημάτων της Λήδας Βαρβαρούση. Τα εικονογραφημένα αυτά βιβλία για παιδιά δημοσιεύτηκαν μεταξύ των ετών 2001-2021 και ορισμένα από αυτά είναι δημοφιλή στα παιδιά προσχολικής και πρώτης σχολικής ηλικίας. Στην εργασία αναλύονται στοιχεία νεωτερικότητας και μυθοπλασίας στη θεματολογία, στον σχεδιασμό και στη σύνθεση των έργων μέσα από την αλληλεπίδραση εικόνας και κειμένου. Στόχος μας είναι να κατανοήσουμε τη σχέση της απεικόνισης των χαρακτήρων παράλληλα με τις λέξεις, τη σημασία τους στη δράση της ιστορίας και στην επιρροή που ασκούν στον μικρό εννοούμενο αναγνώστη-ακροατή, καθώς και τη σημασία της αφήγησης με θεατρικά στοιχεία στην ανάδειξη των δεξιοτήτων των παιδιών προσχολικής ηλικίας, μέσω των μελετών του P. Nodelman, του G. Genette, των Γ.Δ. Παπαντωνάκη και Τ. Κωτόπουλου, M.Σπανάκη, Κ. Καραμήτρου καθώς και τις θεωρητικές προσεγγίσεις της Α. Γιαννικοπούλου. Συμπεραίνουμε πως η συνέργεια λέξεων και εικόνων στην δημιουργία και την πρόοδο είναι καθοριστικός παράγοντας στην κατανόηση των μηνυμάτων και αξιών της ιστορίας που εκτυλίσσεται. Οι χαρακτήρες των βιβλίων διαμορφώνονται μέσα από τις λέξεις και αναδεικνύονται μέσω της εικονογράφησης και με τη σειρά τους επηρεάζουν τη σκέψη και αντίληψη των παιδιών.This research focuses on the influence that the way of illustration and the narrative techniques have on the emergence of the views, attitudes, beliefs and characteristics of the characters in ten children's narratives of Lida Varvarousi. These children’s picture books were published during the period 2001-2021 and some of them are popular with preschool and elementary school children. Elements of modernity and fiction are analysed in the themes, designing layout and composition of the works through the interaction of image and text. Our aim is to understand the relationship between the depiction of characters alongside words, their importance in the action of the story and the influence they have on the young reader-listener, as well as the importance of narrative mixed with theatrical elements in the development of preschool children's artistic skills, through the studies of P. Nodelman, G. Genette, G.D. Papantonakis and T. Kotopoulos, Μ.Spanaki, K. Karamitrou as well as the theoretical approaches of A. Giannikopoulou. We conclude that the synergy of words and images in creation and progress is a decisive factor in understanding the messages and values of the unfolding story. The characters in books are formed through words and highlighted through illustration and in turn influence children's thinking and perception.123 σ

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    The Right to Strike under the United States Constitution: Theory, Practice, and Possible Implications for Canada

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    Answering critics of the Canadian Supreme Court's judgment in B.C. Health, the author argues that the Court laid the foundation for a principled and durable doctrine protecting constitutional labour rights, one that goes directly to the heart of the matter — the inequality of workers’ power in the employment relation. In the author’s view, two paths could lead from B.C. Health to the recognition of Charter protec- tion for a right to strike: one that treats the right as an accessory to col- lective bargaining, and one that upholds the right directly on the basis of the Charter values of equality and participation. The author supports the latter approach, contending that constitutional rights should be defined in relation to fundamental values, in a way that is not contingent on time-bound or fact-sensitive assessments about the role of strikes within a particular collective bargaining regime. Although a Charter right to strike may involve the courts in difficult choices about when to defer to legislative policy decisions, and courts may lack the institutional capac- ity to deal effectively with labour law issues, the author points out that judges can look to ILO standards for expert guidance. Noting that the U.S. experience in this area might be of considerable use to Canadians, the author concludes by providing an overview of American case law concerning a constitutional right to strike.Peer reviewe

    G-Rank: Unsupervised Continuous Learn-to-Rank for Edge Devices in a P2P Network

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    Ranking algorithms in traditional search engines are powered by enormous training data sets that are meticulously engineered and curated by a centralized entity. Decentralized peer-to-peer (p2p) networks such as torrenting applications and Web3 protocols deliberately eschew centralized databases and computational architectures when designing services and features. As such, robust search-and-rank algorithms designed for such domains must be engineered specifically for decentralized networks, and must be lightweight enough to operate on consumer-grade personal devices such as a smartphone or laptop computer. We introduce G-Rank, an unsupervised ranking algorithm designed exclusively for decentralized networks. We demonstrate that accurate, relevant ranking results can be achieved in fully decentralized networks without any centralized data aggregation, feature engineering, or model training. Furthermore, we show that such results are obtainable with minimal data preprocessing and computational overhead, and can still return highly relevant results even when a user’s device is disconnected from the network. G-Rank is highly modular in design, is not limited to categorical data, and can be implemented in a variety of domains with minimal modification. The results herein show that unsupervised ranking models designed for decentralized p2p networks are not only viable, but worthy of further research.https://github.com/awrgold/G-RankComputer Scienc

    Author inscription in The Chinese slave-girl: a story of woman's life in China

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    This edition includes a gift inscription by author Rev. J.A. Davis, "To Rev. A. G. Russell with the warmest regards of the author J.A. Davis."Davis, John Agnell, 1839-1897

    Wissenschaftliche Bibliographie Hilarion G. Petzold 1958 – 2014 mit Anhang von 2007 als Einführung

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    Dieses Archiv enthält die Gesamtbiliograpie der Werke des Autors bis Dez. 2013 nebst einiger Texte „Über H. G. Petzold“ und einen Anhang mit einer Einführung in die Struktur des Werkes in seinem wissenslogischen Aufbau als Ausarbeitung seines „Tree of Science Modells“ (2007).This archive contains the complete bibliography of the author up to Dec. 2013 and some texts about H. G. Petzold, moreover an appendix with an introduction to the structure of the work in its epistemological structure and composition as an elaborations of Petzold’s „Tree of Science Modell (2007).https://www.fpi-publikation.de/polyloge/01-2014-petzold-h-g-2014-wissenschaftliche-gesamtbibliographie-1958-2014/peerReviewedpublishedVersio
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