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    GAMBARAN PROFIL LIPID PASIEN PERLEMAKAN HATI NON-ALKOHOLIK DENGAN DISLIPIDEMIA

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    Penyakit perlemakan hati non-alkoholik (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) merupakan kondisi klinis yang sering ditemukan dalam bidang hepatologi. Salah satu faktor risiko penyakit ini adalah dislipidemia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi profil lipid pasien perlemakan hati non-alkoholik dengan dislipidemia. Penelitian dilakukan secara retrospektif di RS DR. M. Djamil Padang terhadap pasien perlemakan hati non-alkoholik dengan dislipidemia periode 2010–2013. Dari 118 pasien perlemakan hati non-alkoholik dengan dislipidemia hanya 43 subyek yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian. Rata-rata umur subjek penelitian pada laki-laki adalah 48,53±11,92 tahun dan perempuan 49,58±11,01 tahun. Subjek penelitian didominasi oleh perempuan dengan perbandingan 1,5:1 terhadap laki-laki. Didapatkan pasien hiperkolesterolemia sebanyak 61,82% , hipo-HDL-emia 86,05%, hiper-LDL-emia 44,19%, hipertrigliseridemia 55,81%. Kesimpulannya, pada perlemakan hati non-alkoholik ditemukan kadar kolesterol total dan trigliserida yang tinggi, kadar LDL yang normal serta kadar HDL yang rendah. Kata kunci : profil lipid, perlemakan hati non-alkoholik, dislipidemi

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Catamenial Pneumothorax in a Patient with Adenomyosis: A Case Report on a Successful Multidisciplinary Approach with Pleurodesis and Hormonal Therapy

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    Background: Catamenial pneumothorax, a rare manifestation of thoracic endometriosis syndrome (TES), presents a significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. It is characterized by recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax occurring in temporal relation to menstruation in women of reproductive age. The underlying pathophysiology is complex, often involving the ectopic presence of endometrial tissue within the thoracic cavity. Coexisting pelvic pathologies, such as adenomyosis, may be associated, further complicating the clinical picture. Case presentation: We present the case of a 38-year-old woman with a four-month history of recurrent, right-sided pneumothorax, with symptoms consistently commencing 24 to 48 hours prior to the onset of her menstrual cycle. Initial investigations, including high-resolution computed tomography of the thorax performed between menstrual cycles and microbiological analysis for tuberculosis, were unremarkable. The diagnosis of catamenial pneumothorax was established based on the distinct cyclical pattern of her symptoms. A subsequent gynecological evaluation, prompted by a history of secondary dysmenorrhea and menorrhagia, revealed uterine adenomyosis via transvaginal ultrasonography. The patient was managed through a collaborative, multidisciplinary approach involving pulmonology, thoracic surgery, and gynecology. Treatment consisted of chemical pleurodesis with doxycycline, administered via a chest tube, followed by continuous hormonal suppression therapy with oral progestin (2 mg/day). Conclusion: This case highlights the critical importance of maintaining a high index of suspicion for catamenial pneumothorax in women of reproductive age presenting with recurrent pneumothorax. A successful outcome was achieved through a coordinated, multidisciplinary strategy combining definitive pleural symphysis via pleurodesis with systemic hormonal therapy to suppress the underlying endometriotic process. This dual approach effectively prevented pneumothorax recurrence over a 12-month follow-up period, underscoring its efficacy in managing this complex condition

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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