1,721,000 research outputs found
Inconscio e formazione dell'identità nei pazienti psicotici e autistici
No full textIn questo contenuto intendiamo proporre una visione problematica di alcuni modelli di costruzione dell'identità emersi nel dibattito contemporaneo sullo sviluppo della coscienza di s nell'ambito delle neuroscienze cognitive e della filosofia della mente. La nostra problematizzazione nasce dall'analisi psicotaologica di una serie di condizioni cliniche in cui l'esperienza di sè risulta, per definizione, fortemente alterata. Quello che, in particolare, vogliamo mettere in evidenza è: a) quanto sia necessario concepire la strutturazione dei processi identitari come frutto di un architettura complessa che a partire da componenti fondamentali integra progressivamente livelli di autoriconoscimentoevoluzionisticamente ed evolutivamente più avanzati; b) l'esperienza del tipo di pazienti presi in esame mostra la sempre inevitabile interazione tra i diversi livelli di complessità nella costruzione dell'identità. Nel proporre questa articolazione risulterà necessario discutere le implicazioni di questo complesso modello del sè per la visione contemporanea offerta dalla psichiatria biologica in merito ai processi che determinano lo sviluppo degli esiti psicopatologici.In this contribution we intend to propose a problematic view of some models of identity formation appeared in the contemporary debate of cognitive neurosciences and phylosophy of the mind. Our view arises from the psychopathological analysis of those clinical condistions in which the organization of self experience is, by definition, profoundly altered. In particular, we wpuld like to highlight: a) the necessity to conceive of the buidling of identity processes as the product of a complex architecture that, starting from some basic components, progressively integrates evolutionary and ontogenetically higher levels of self-monitoring; b) these patients' self-experience always brings up the unavoidable interaction of such different levels of complexity in dientity formation. In presenting this articulation it will be necessary to discus the implications of such complex model of self for the contemporary perspective proposed by biological psychiatry with regard to the processes determing the development of psychopathological outcomes
Characterization of Clinical Manifestations in the Co-occurring Phenotype of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Autism Spectrum Disorder
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Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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