130,601 research outputs found
Éditorial
No full textValade Tita. Éditorial. In: Diplômées, n°216, 2006. La création d images : des métiers de femme ? pp. 2-3
Galaxie Gutenberg face au « big bang » du numérique (la)
Get PDFSénat - Rapport d\u27information n° 468 (2006-2007) du 26 septembre 2007 - par M. Jacques VALADE, fait au nom de la commission des Affaires culturelle
Les modifications histologiques des nerfs traités par l’Alcoolisation
Get PDFValade M.-P. Les modifications histologiques des nerfs traités par l’alcoolisation. In: Bulletin de l'Académie Vétérinaire de France tome 107 n°5, 1954. pp. 191-200
Guidelines for the organization of headache in Europe: the headache school II.
No full textIn order to promote education on headache disorders, European Headache Federation (EHF) in conjunction with National Headache Societies organizes educational courses meeting uniform standards according to previous published guidelines. Based on six headache summer schools' experience, an EHF subcommittee has reviewed these guidelines, and here the revised version is presented. The goals remain the same: quality courses that will attract physicians and neurologists seeking to increase their knowledge, skills, and understanding in the area of primary and secondary headache. Detailed guidelines, a day-to-day program, and a multiple-choice test battery have now been outlined. It is recommended to include practical sessions with patient interviews and hands-on demonstrations of non-pharmacological treatment strategies. For countries that want a 'low cost' education program, a Video School program of a similar scientific standard has been developed. To be certified for CME credits, patronage, and financial support from EHF, it is highly recommended to adhere to the suggested teaching strategies. We hereby aim to promote and professionalize the education in headache disorders and endorse the educational courses meeting uniform standards of excellence
[Parution] L'Oubli. Socio-anthropologie d'une absence - sous la dir. d' A. Mouchtouris et B. Valade
No full textVient de paraître : L'Oubli. Socio-anthropologie d'une absence Sous la direction d'Antigone Mouchtouris et Bernard Valade Éditions Le Manuscrit, collection Topos L’oubli interroge l’esprit humain depuis l’Antiquité. Qu’en est-il de ce qui est communément perçu comme un effacement de la mémoire ? À partir de la fin du XIXe siècle, c’est en psychologie et en psychanalyse que la question s’est posée ; elle a depuis été prise en charge par d’autres disciplines, la philosophie l’anthropologie et ..
MeSH term explosion and author rank improve expert recommendations
Get PDFInformation overload is an often-cited phenomenon that reduces the productivity, efficiency and efficacy of scientists. One challenge for scientists is to find appropriate collaborators in their research. The literature describes various solutions to the problem of expertise location, but most current approaches do not appear to be very suitable for expert recommendations in biomedical research. In this study, we present the development and initial evaluation of a vector space model-based algorithm to calculate researcher similarity using four inputs: 1) MeSH terms of publications; 2) MeSH terms and author rank; 3) exploded MeSH terms; and 4) exploded MeSH terms and author rank. We developed and evaluated the algorithm using a data set of 17,525 authors and their 22,542 papers. On average, our algorithms correctly predicted 2.5 of the top 5/10 coauthors of individual scientists. Exploded MeSH and author rank outperformed all other algorithms in accuracy, followed closely by MeSH and author rank. Our results show that the accuracy of MeSH term-based matching can be enhanced with other metadata such as author rank
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
"Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"
Get PDFBoth spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.
Le théâtre de l'âme ou L'art de se mettre en scène dans la vie / Alain D. Valade
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