1,720,996 research outputs found
Tc-99m nanocolloid and MRI evaluation of extramedullary hematopoiesis in thalassemia major
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Bone marrow transplantation in a case of severe type II congenital dyserythropoietic anemia (CDA II)
Type II congenital dyserythropoietic anaemia (CDA-II or HEMPAS) is an autosomal recessive disorder, representing the most frequent form of congenital dyserythropoiesis. It is characterised by normocytic anaemia, variable jaundice and hepato-splenomegaly. Gallbladder disease and secondary haemochromatosis are frequent complications. We report a case characterised by severe transfusion-dependent anaemia. The proband inherited CDA-II in association with beta-thalassaemia trait. Splenectomy did not abolish the transfusion dependence and this, in association with poor compliance to iron-chelation therapy, prompted us to consider bone marrow transplantation (BMT) from his HLA-identical sibling. The preparative regimen included busulfan, thiotepa and fludarabine, and graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis consisted of cyclosporin A and short-term methotrexate. Engraftment of donor cells was prompt and the post-transplant course uncomplicated. The patient is alive and transfusion-independent 36 months after allograft. This is the first case of severe CDA-II to undergo BMT. Analysis of this pedigree suggests that interaction with beta-thalassaemia enhanced the clinical severity of CDA-II, making BMT an attractive therapy for patients with transfusion dependence
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
BANKS' DIVERSIFICATION, CROSS-SELLING AND THE QUALITY OF BANKS' LOANS
In this paper we model and empirically test the impact of banks' shift towards financial services on their screening activity and on the quality of their loans. We present a model where it is easier to sell services to positively evaluated loan applicants and we show that the larger the banks' income from services, the lower their optimal screening effort. This prediction is consistent with the empirical evidence based on a panel of European banks and showing that the quality of banks' loans decreases with the share of commission income (a proxy for income from services). Copyright � 2009 The Authors. Journal compilation � 2009 Blackwell Publishing Ltd and The University of Manchester.
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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