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PEMBERIAN KURMA AJWA TERHADAP KENAIKAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III
Get PDFABSTRACT Anemia on pregnant women when the hemoglobin level is below 11 gr/dL. Dates are one of the non-pharmacological therapies in the treatment of anemia. The iron content, protein, carbohydrate and fat content in dates can help the process of hemoglobin synthesis. The research objective was to determine the effect of giving Ajwa dates to increase of hemoglobin levels on the third trimester of pregnant women at the inpatient community health center of Tanjung Mas Makmur 2021. The research method used Quasi Experiment with non-equivalent control group pretest and posttest design. The sample studied were pregnant women with mild anemia as many as 36 respondents. The experimental group was given 100 grams of ajwa dates and the control group was given 1 Fe tablet for 14 days. Bivariate analysis used the T test (Independent Sample test). The results of univariate analysis showed that in the case group the average hemoglobin level before giving Ajwa dates was 10.32 and after giving Ajwa dates was 10.79 gr / dL, in the control group the average hemoglobin level before giving Fe tablets was 10.00 gr / dL and after giving Fe tablet was 10.26 gr / dL. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of giving Ajwa dates to increase of hemoglobin level on the third trimester of pregnant women at the inpatient community health center of Tanjung Mas Makmur 2020 (p value 0.003 <0.05). It is expected that pregnant women should consume dates and fulfill nutrition with a variety of foods rich in iron in accordance with local wisdom.Keywords : Ajwa Dates, Hemoglobin Levels, Pregnant Women ABSTRAK Anemia pada ibu hamil bila kadar hemoglobin dibawah 11gr/dL. Kurma merupakan salah satu terapi nonfarmakologi dalam pengobatan anemia. Kadar zat besi, kandungan protein, karbohidrat dan lemak pada kurma dapat membantu proses sintesis hemoglobin. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kurma ajwa terhadap kenaikan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Tanjung Mas Makmur Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain non equivalent control group pretest and posttest. Sampel yang diteliti yaitu ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan sebanyak 36 responden. Kelompok eksperimen diberikan 100 gram kurma ajwa dan kelompok kontrol diberikan 1 tablet Fe selama 14 hari. Analisis bivariat menggunakan Uji T (Independent Sampel test). Hasil analisis univariat diketahui bahwa rata-rata kadar hemoglobin pada kelompok kasus sebelum diberikan kurma ajwa adalah 10,32 gr/dL dan sesudah pemberian kurma ajwa adalah 10,79 gr/dL, rata-rata kadar hemoglobin pada kelompok kontrol sebelum diberikan tablet fe adalah 10,00 gr/dL dan sesudah pemberian tablet Fe adalah 10,26 gr/dL. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian kurma terhadap kenaikan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil TM III (p value 0,003<0,05). Diharapkan bagi ibu hamil agar mengonsumsi kurma dan makan makanan yang beraneka ragam yang kaya akan zat besi sesuai kearifan lokal.Kata Kunci : Kurma Ajwa, Kadar Hemoglobin, Ibu Hami
PENGARUH MINUMAN JAHE TERHADAP PENGURANGAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER I DI PRAKTIK MANDIRI BIDAN EMILIAWATI KARYA PENGGAWA PESISIR BARAT TAHUN 2021
Get PDFEmesis gravidarum merupakan keluhan umum yang terjadi pada kehamilan muda. Emesis gravidarum dapat ditangani dengan tindakan pencegahan dan pengobatan secara tradisional salah satunya yaitu mengkonsumsi minuman jahe. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh minuman jahe terhadap pengurangan emesis gravidarum pada ibu hamil trimester pertama di praktik mandiri bidan Emiliawati Karya Penggawa. Subjek penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil trimester I di PMB Emiliawati Karya Penggawa tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan Jenis pendekatan Pretest-posttest Design without Control Group. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 20 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Purposive sampling. Instrument dalam penelitian ini yaitu lembar kuesioner Instrumen Pregnancy-Unique Quantification of Emesis and Nausea (PUQE) scoring system, lembar observasi serta SOP untuk pemberian minuman jahe. Uji Statistik yang digunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian yang didapat menunjukkan bahwa Terdapat pengaruh pemberian minuman jahe terhadap pengurangan emesis gravidarum pada Ibu Hamil Trimester I di PMB Emiliawati Karya Penggawa Kabupaten Pesisir Barat Tahun 2021 dengan nilai P-Value = 0,000.. Ibu hamil harus lebih mengetahui tanda dan gejala emesis gravidarum serta cara mengurangi gejala emesis gravidarum
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI PERNAFASAN TERHADAP RESPON NYERI IBU INPARTU KALA I FASE AKTIF
Get PDFTeknik relaksasi bernafas merupakan teknik pereda nyeri, kejadian nyeri persalinan pada 2.700 ibu bersalin, terdapat 15% mengalami nyeri ringan, 35% dengan nyeri sedang, 30% dengan nyeri hebat dan 20% persalinan disertai nyeri sangat hebat . jumlah ibu yang melahirkan di Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh berjumlah 42 responden. Terhadap 5 ibu bersalin di Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh semua ibu mengalami nyeri selama persalinan saat pembukaan berlangsung. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Pernafasan Terhadap Respon Nyeri Pada Ibu Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif Di Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh Tahun 2021 Jenis penelitian pre Eksperimen (one group pretest posttest). Populasi dalam penelitian, ibu bersalin pada kala I fase aktif. Sampel dalam penelitian adalah ibu kala 1 fase aktif pembukaan ≥ 4 cm dan ≤ 9 cm yang bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh Kabupaten Lampung Barat. Analisis yang digunakan adalah Wilcoxon test. Hasil dari penelitian adalah Ada Pengaruh Teknik Relaksasi Pernafasan Terhadap Respon Nyeri Pada Ibu Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif Di Puskesmas Bandar Negeri Suoh Tahun 2021( P value : 0,002). Saran bagi Puskesmas untuk Optimalisasi kelas ibu hamil dengan komperhensif agar masalah – masalah yang terkait dengan kehamilan dapat teratasi dan dapat mendeteksi secara dini adanya komplikasi kehamilan. Serta ibu hamil siap dalam proses menjelang persalinan
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
PENGARUH TEKNIK AKUPRESURE L14 (HEGU) TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA 1 FASE AKTIF
Get PDF Wanita bersalin akan mengalami nyeri pada saat proses persalinan, terjadinya nyeri persalinan disebabkan karena adanya kontraksi uterus. Nyeri persalinan yang dirasakan setiap wanita berbeda-beda, ada yang mengatakan nyeri berat sehingga sebagian wanita memilih untuk bersalin secara Operasi Sesar. Untuk menurunkan angka persalinan secara operasi sesar bisa dilakukan dengan teknik non farmakologi dengan tekni akupresure titik L14 yang efektif untuk mengurangi nyeri pada saat proses persalinan. hipotesis penelitian ini ada pengaruh yang signifikan teknik akupresure titik L14 terhadap pengurangan nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif.Jenis penelitian pre eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test desaign. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai rata-rata tingkat nyeri pada ibu bersalin sebelum diberikan teknik akupresure titik L14 adalah 7.32dan tingkat nyeri persalinan sesudah diberikan teknik akupresure titik L14 adalah 5.42, didapatkan nilai p value 0.000. Di sarankan tenaga kesehatan untuk melakukan pelatihan akupresure untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan sehingga bisa mengaplikasikan teknik akupresure titik L14 untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan dan angka persalinan normal bisa meningkat.
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