1,720,960 research outputs found
Pengaruh Konseling Bidan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Minat Menjadi Akseptor KB IUD di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Jakarta Timur
No full textPeminatan akseptor KB terhadap penggunaan KB IUDmasih terhitung rendah di bandingkan dengan alat kontrasepsi jenis pil dan suntik. Bidan menjadi salah satu konselor KB yang terdepanuntuk menjelaskan, serta membantu dalam pemilihan alat kontrasepsi yang tepatuntukakseptorKB. Tujuan : Untuk menganalisis pengaruh Konseling Bidan Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Minat Menjadi Akseptor KB IUD di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Jakarta Timur. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. Bertempat di PMB Bidan B pada bulan Agustus-Oktober 2021. Sampel dihitung menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling sebanyak 84 orang. Analisis yang digunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat menggunakan T-Test Indpendent. Jumlah responden berdasarkan pengetahuan sebelum diberikan konseling sebesar 88.1% memiliki pengetahuan kurang, sebesar 11.9% memiliki pengetahuan cukup. Responden berdasarkan pengatahuan setelah diberikan konseling sebesar 64.3% berpengetahuan baik, sebesar 35.7% berpengetahuan cukup. Jumlah responden berdasarkan minat sebelum diberikan konseling sebesar 61.9% tidak berminat dan 38.1% responden berminat. Responden berdasarkan minat setelah diberikan konseling sebesar 95.2% minat menjadi akseptor KB IUD, dan 4.8% tidak berminat. Rata-rata pengetahuan responden berdasarkan hasil pre dan post test dengan P Value 0.000 maka disimpulkan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan responden pada pre test dan post test. Berdasar atas hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa konseling bidan memiliki pengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pengetahuan dan minat menjadi akseptor KB IUD. Pada penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mengembangkan penelitian dengan mengukur efektifitas pemakaian KB IUD.  Kata Kunci : Konseling,Pengetahuan,minat,IUD,danakseptor
Hubungan Pemberdayaan Suami dan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Melaksanakan ANC Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Pasar Rebo
No full textBackground : Pregnancy is a very meaningful experience for women. Examination and supervision of pregnant women really needs to be carried out regularly. This aims to prepare the mother and child as optimally as possible physically and mentally during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum so that a healthy mother and child are obtained. For pregnant women who have never been pregnant or given birth before (primigravida), pregnancy or childbirth is something foreign to them. This is because it is something new he has experienced. Family support, especially husbands, greatly influences antenatal care (ANC) visits for primigravida mothers. Family support is able to motivate primigravida mothers to visit antenatal care. Antenatal care is a pregnancy examination carried out on pregnant women during their pregnancy to prevent complications during pregnancy and to prepare for a healthy birth.Objective : This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between husband and family empowerment and compliance with antenatal care (ANC) for pregnant women in the Pasar Rebo Health Center working area.Methods: This research used an analytical research design with a cross sectional approach which was carried out at the Air Salobar Community Health Center with a sample size of  32 respondents. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and observation sheets. From the Chi Square statistical test.Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between husband's support and compliance with ANC visits (p = 0.003).Conclusions and suggestions: The conclusion of this research is that there is a significant relationship between family support and compliance with ANC visits for pregnant women at the Pasar Rebo Health Center. This research is expected to provide information and understanding to pregnant women, husbands and community health center midwives about the relationship between family support and compliance with antenatal care (ANC) in pregnant women.Recommendation: In further research, it is hoped that research can be developed even better Keywords:  Family Support, Compliance in Antenatal Care Visi
Sosialisasi Pentingnya Donor Darah dan Dampak Anemia Bagi Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita Pada Siswi di SMA Negeri 48 Jakarta
No full textDarah adalah salah satu komponen sangat penting dalam tubuh manusia. Memilih untuk mendonorkan darah dapat menyelamatkan banyak nyawa. Bukan hanya memberikan keuntungan bagi penerima darah, pendonor juga mendapatkan manfaat seperti membantu membuang lebihnya zat besi yang ada dalam tubuh. Zat besi yang sangat lebih dalam darah akan mengoksidasi kolesterol. Hasil proses oksidatif akan menumpuk di dinding arteri sehingga meningkatkan terjadinya serangan jantung dan stroke. Selain itu penting untuk diketahui dampak anemia bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita, karena anemia berhubungan dengan masa menstruasi yang dialami, namun karena tidak diimbangi dengan pola makan dan gizi seimbang. Faktor penyebab anemia pada remaja putri antara lain gaya hidup seperti pola makan, lauk pauk, dan kurang menyukai sayur. Tujuan utama untuk memberikan sosialisasi kepada siswi di sekolah menengah atas mengenai pentingnya donor darah dan dampak anemia bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita. Selain upaya pemerintah, harus adanya peran aktif orang tua dalam memberikan gizi seimbang kepada anak-anaknya. Idealnya setiap orang butuh zat gizi 20 mg/hari, namun nyatanya rata-rata asupan makanan hanya 5,4 mg/hari. Kegiatan diawali dengan penjajakan lokasi dan pengurusan ijin serta waktu pelaksanaan dengan mitra. Kegiatan dilakukan di SMA N 48 Jakarta dan diikuti oleh 38 siswi. Bentuk pengabdian yang diberikan berupa: (1) Sosialisasi pentingnya donor darah, (2) Sosialisasi dampak anemia bagi kesehatan reproduksi wanita, dan (3) Pemberian materi gizi (makanan sehat dan tablet tambah darah). Melalui sosialisasi ini diharapkan permasalahan anemia pada remaja putri dapat dicegah sejak dini. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dapat dijadikan acuan dalam meningkatkan program kesehatan masyarakat dan kesehatan reproduksi wanita. Kata Kunci : Sosialisasi, Donor Darah, Anemia, Kesehatan Reproduksi
Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi di Wilayah Kp. Dukuh II dan Dukuh III Kramat Jati Jakarta Timur
No full textTerdapat beberapa macam penyakit yang biasa menimpa para lansia antara lain hipertensi, jatung koroner, stroke, dan lain sebagainya. Prevalensi kejadian hipertensi sangat tinggi pada lansia, yaitu 60%-80% pada usia diatas 65 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis Pengaruh Senam Lansia Terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Dengan Hipertensi di Wilayah KP. Dukuh II dan Dukuh III Kramat Jati Jakarta Timur. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan metode quasy eksperiment. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah lansia yang mengalami hipertensi, dengan Teknik sampling Total Population. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan Uji T sampel berpasangan dan menunjukkan (1) Tekanan darah responden sebelum dilakukan senam lansia yaitu nilai mean sistolik 165,00 mmHg dan mean diastolik 111,25 mmHg, (2) Tekanan darah responden sesudah dilakukan senam lansia yaitu nilai mean sistolik 146,25 mmHg dan mean diastolik 98,13 mmHg, (3) Ada pengaruh senam lansia terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi dengan selisih sistolik 18,750 mmHg dan selisih diastolik 13,125 mmHg. Kesimpulan bahwa kelompok intervensi yang diberikan senam lansia mengalami penurunan hipertensi dibandingkan kelompok kontrol yang tidak diberikan senam lansia. Diharapkan hasil penelitian dapat digunakan sebagai informasi kepada lansia agar dapat melakukan senam lansia secara rutin untuk membantu mengontrol tekanan darah.Kata Kunci: Senam Lansia, Hipertensi, Tekanan Darah, Lansia.Â
PENGARUH PEMBERDAYAAN IBU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF MELALUI PENDEKATAN MODELLING
No full textABSTRACTBackground: Exclusive breastfeeding is emphasized by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) as the optimal way to provide sufficient nutrition and protection against diseases for infants during the first six months of life. Despite its clear benefits, the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding remains low in many countries, including Indonesia. One of the factors influencing the practice of exclusive breastfeeding is maternal knowledge about its importance and implementation methods.Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental pre-post with a control group design. The modeling approach was utilized to empower mothers through health education. The intervention was conducted through health education using the modeling approach in the Working Area of Keramat Jati Community Health Center. The total sample size was 80 mothers, 40 in the intervention group and 40 in the control group. Data collection was done through questionnaires and observation sheets.Results: The analysis revealed significant differences in the knowledge change between the intervention and control groups after the intervention. The intervention group showed an increase in knowledge by 75.6%, while the control group showed only a 75.0% increase. Additionally, there was a significant difference in the status of infant breastfeeding between the two groups after the intervention, with 97.5% of infants in the intervention group receiving exclusive breastfeeding compared to only 70.7% in the control group. The Research Conducted in December 2021Conclusion and Recommendation: Empowering mothers through modelling approach in health education is an effective strategy in enhancing maternal knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding and influencing the status of infant breastfeeding. A holistic and sustainable approach is needed to achieve success in increasing the practice of exclusive breastfeeding.Keywords: Exclusive Breastfeeding, Maternal Knowledge, Modelling Approach, Health Education, EmpowermentÂ
Development of Geographic Information System (GIS) Distribution of Triple Elimination Implementation in Pregnant Women at Kramatjati Health Center: Pengembangan Geographic Information System (GIS) Distribusi Pelaksanaan Triple Eliminasi Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kramatjati
No full textBackground: The development of this GIS was carried out to reduce or overcome the weakness of this unattainability due to uncontrolled distribution of data on pregnant women/mapping of pregnant women who had undergone Triple Elimination examinations in the Kramatjati Community Health Center area, which has 7 sub-districts, 65 RWs and 653 RTs. With so many areas that the Kramatjati Community Health Center is responsible for, it cannot rely on manual data collection or bookkeeping alone. Objective: Designing the Development of GIS (Geographic Information System) Distribution for the Implementation of Triple Elimination of Pregnant Women at the Kramatjati Community Health Center. Research Method: This type of research uses quantitative research, using a Research and Development (R&D) research design. The research period is March 2024 at the Kramatjati Community Health Center. With a total population of 16 people. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The analysis used is univariate analysis using frequency distribution. Research Results: Based on the SUS (System Usability Scale), the SUS score was 77.3. Therefore, it can be concluded that the Acceptability Range results are declared Acceptable, Grade Scale: C, Adjective Rating is declared Excellent, and Percentiles are in the Good category. Conclusion: The results of system testing to determine the usefulness of GIS development in analyzing the distribution of Triple Elimination implementation for pregnant women at the Kramatjati Community Health Center using the (SUS) method resulted in an average score of 77.3 in the Good category. The results of the feasibility test from 16 respondents showed that 10 people (62.5%) stated that they were quite feasible. Suggestion: It is hoped that it can be developed in further research by designing and integrating it into advanced systems, or by adding variables or additional data analysis
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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