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    Gambaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Era Pandemi Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) di Indonesia

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    Untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19 dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Kasus Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) terus mengalami kenaikan dengan cepat. Pencegahan dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat). Namun, baru setengahnya rumah tangga di Indonesia yang berperilaku cuci tangan dengan benar. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menjelaskan gambaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam mencegah penularan Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tinjauan kepustakaan (literatur review). Pada penelitian tinjauan kepustakaan ini ditelusuri 8 jurnal nasional baik yang berbahasa Indonesia maupun yang diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Inggris dengan kriteria metode penelitian bersifat kuantitatif. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) diterapkan pada berbagai lapisan masyarakat seperti masyarakat umum, mahasiswa, dan anak-anak. Persentase cuci tangan dengan benar di masyarakat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sudah mencapai 89%. Persentase mahasiswa yang menerapkan kebersihan diri pada masa pandemi Covid 19 sebanyak 53,41%. Anak-anak yang sudah membiasakan cuci tangan sebelum makan dan sudah beraktivitas sudah cukup banyak. Berdasarkan hasil systematic review dapat dsimpulkan persentase Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di masyarakat yaitu sebanyak 52% – 77,5%. Persentase Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada masa pandemi Covid-19 pada mahasiswa yaitu sebanyak 49,2% – 53,1%. Persentase Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada usia anak yaitu sebanyak 50% - 86,49%

    Gambaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) di Era Pandemi Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) di Indonesia

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    Berdasarkan Riskesdas tahun 2018 proporsi anggota rumah tangga yang berperilaku benar cuci tangan dengan benar di Indonesia yaitu 49,8%, prevalensi merokok penduduk umur \u3e 10 tahun di Indonesia sebanyak 29,3%. Jumlah kasus positif Covid-19 di Indonesia sampai tanggal 10 Januari 2021 yaitu 828.026 kasus dengan angka kematian 24.129 dan angka kesembuhan 681.024 orang. Untuk mencegah penularan Covid-19 dapat dilakukan dengan menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menjelaskan gambaran Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dalam mencegah penularan Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode tinjauan kepustakaan (literatur review). Pada penelitian tinjauan kepustakaan ini ditelusuri 8 jurnal nasional baik yang berbahasa Indonesia maupun yang diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Inggris dengan kriteria metode penelitian bersifat kuantitatif. Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) diterapkan pada berbagai lapisan masyarakat seperti masyarakat umum, mahasiswa, dan anak-anak. Persentase cuci tangan dengan benar di masyarakat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 sudah mencapai 89%. Persentase mahasiswa yang menerapkan kebersihan diri pada masa pandemi Covid 19 sebanyak 53,41%. Anak-anak yang sudah membiasakan cuci tangan sebelum makan dan sudah beraktivitas sudah cukup banyak. Berdasarkan hasil systematic review dapat dsimpulkan persentase Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di masyarakat yaitu sebanyak 52–77,5%. Persentase Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada masa pandemi Covid-19 pada mahasiswa yaitu sebanyak 49,2–53,1%. Persentase Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada usia anak yaitu sebanyak 50-86,49%

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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