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Prospek Pengembangan Kebun Buru Ditinjau dari Aspek Sosial dan Finansial (Studi Kasus: Kebun Buru Desa Pelangi Sentul).
No full textWisata berburu merupakan salah satu bentuk pemanfaatan satwa liar yang
dapat dilakukan melalui pengusahaan perburuan. Di beberapa negara di dunia,
pengusahaan perburuan mampu memberikan keuntungan secara ekonomi dan
mendatangkan devisa negara. Berdasarkan data Kementrian Lingkungan Hidup dan
Kehutanan (KLHK), Indonesia memiliki 11 taman buru namun belum ada kegiatan
pengusahaan perburuan yang berjalan. Selain taman buru, lokasi berburu di
Indonesia adalah kebun buru. Pengembangan kebun buru merupakan salah satu
langkah awal untuk mengembangkan pengusahaan perburuan di Indonesia.
Pengembangan proyek kebun buru dapat dilakukan dengan menganalisis kelayakan
usaha suatu proyek. Pada penelitian ini analisis kelayakan proyek yang dilakukan
adalah analisis kelayakan sosial dan finansial. Pengambilan data prospek
pengembangan kebun buru dilakukan dengan mengambil studi kasus di Kebun
Buru Desa Pelangi Sentul yang terletak di Kecamatan Babakan Madang, Kabupaten
Bogor, Jawa Barat.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kelayakan sosial dan finansial
pengusahaan kebun buru dan untuk mengkaji serta menentukan tipologi pemburu
Indonesia. Kajian kelayakan sosial dilakukan dengan mengetahui karakteristik
masyarakat dan persepsi masyarakat terhadap kegiatan wisata berburu. Kajian
finansial dilakukan dengan melihat aspek inflow dan outflow. Kajian tipologi
pemburu dilakukan dengan melihat karakteristik, persepsi, dan preferensi pemburu.
Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode wawancara, observasi langsung, dan
persepsi responden diambil dengan menggunakan skala likert.
Hasil analisis sosial menunjukkan bahwa pengusahaan kebun buru layak
untuk dilakukan karena kegiatan di kebun buru dapat membuka lapangan pekerjaan
dan membantu meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat, memberikan pengaruh
positif berupa peningkatan fasilitas lingkungan, dan diterima keberadaannya oleh
masyarakat. Secara finansial pengusahaan kebun buru layak untuk dilakukan
karena memenuhi kriteria kelayakan finansial berdasarkan nilai NPV, BCR, dan
IRR. Dalam wisata berburu pun tidak hanya dilakukan pada satu jenis satwa buru
saja. Parameter yang paling sensitif adalah pendapatan. Jika pendapatan menurun
20%, maka proyek tidak layak lagi. Parameter biaya investasi dan suku bunga tidak
sensitif terhadap pengusahaan kebun buru. Pemburu Indonesia memiliki tiga
tipologi diantaranya memiliki penghasilan > Rp 10 000 000, menyukai senjata api
laras panjang, dan berburu lebih dari 2 hari. Apabila ditinjau dari tipologi pemburu,
Kebun Buru De’Pes memiliki prospek untuk dikembangkan
Financial Aspects of Desa Pelangi Sentul Private Commercial Hunting
No full textHunting tourism is a form of sustainable use of wildlife that can be done through commercial hunting, thus commercial hunting can contribute to the national economy. Indonesia has 11 public hunting areas but none are well-operated. Beside public hunting area, Indonesia also has private hunting areas. One such place is Desa Pelangi Sentul Private Hunting Area, located in Babakan Madang Sub-Districts of Bogor District, West Java. The objective of this study was to examine the financial benefits of private hunting area in Desa Pelangi Sentul Private Hunting Area through the calculation of Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR), and Internal Rate of Return (IRR). The financial analysis showed that Desa Pelangi Sentul Private Hunting Area exertion gained NPV Rp 13 413 719 092 , BCR 1.563, and IRR 18% .This means the exertion is acceptable. Sensitivity analysis also showed that De’Pes Private hunting Area exertion could be held until the benefit decreased 10% with the investation cost fixed, and the investatioin cost increased until 180% with the fixed benefit.
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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