169,861 research outputs found
EKSISTENSI TARI TOJA KREASI SANGGAR TRADISIONAL KALERO DI KECAMATAN DONGGO KABUPATEN BIMA
No full textABSTRAK
Fitriani, 2017. Eksistensi tari Toja Sanggar Tradisional Kalero Di Kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima. Skripsi, Fakultas Seni dan Desai, Universitas Negeri Makassar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1). Latar Belakang tari Toja kreasi sanggar tradisional Kalero di Kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima. 2). Bentuk tari Toja kreasi sanggar Tradisional Toja di kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima. 3). Pada Event apa tari Toja kreasi sanggar tradisional Kalero dipentaskan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan. 1). Latar belakang tari Toja kreasi sanggar tradisional Kalero di kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten, Bima Dahulu adalah tradisi lama masyarakat Donggo untuk mengenang atau meratapi keluarga yang telah meninggal, yang dilakukan dengan cara menari dan bernyanyi, serta memohon kepada arwah roh leluhur untuk menerima keluarga yang baru meninggal. Tari Toja mulai dikenal pada abad ke-8 ketika tanah Bima masih dipimpin oleh ncuhi (kerajaan kecil) yang masih mempercayai makamba-makimbi (animisme dan dinamisme). Masyarakat Donggo sebagai suku asli orang bima menolak berbaur dengan masyarakat pendatang dan memilih menempati dataran tinggi pegunungan bima, yang tetap meyakini kepercayaan yang diturunkan oleh leluhur mereka. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Donggo Desa Mbawa Kabupaten Bima, subyek yang dipakai yaitu Pelaku (pemain) Toja, Tokoh Adat, Budayawan Bima, Pihak dari Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Bima. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat satu objek penelitian yaitu Tari Toja. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan kualitatif. 2). Bentuk tari Toja kreasi sanggar Tradisional Kalero di kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima terdiri dari Gerak yang terdiri dari 8 ragam yaitu : a. horma (Hormat), b. puta (berputar), c. doho (duduk), d. rombo (posisi lurus), e. doho ke 2 kali (Duduk), f. pepa (gerakan mengibas), g. horma (hormat). Alat musik dan perlengkapan yang digunakan pada tari Toja, alat musik yang digunakan yaitu a). Genda Mbojo (Gendang) b). No (gong). c). sarone (serunai). Penari Toja mengenakan pakaian a). Kababu (Baju Hitam), b). Tembe me’e (Sarung), c). Toge (Anting), d). Jima sisi (Gelang), serta dilengkapi dengan properti d). Tembe Dula (Selendang) yang dilambai-lambaikan saat menari. 3). Event yang telah dicapai oleh sanggar tradisional Toja adalah a). Festival Keraton, b). pesta kesenian bali, c). Festifal Rimpu Bima Di Jakarta. pementasan tari Toja Kreasi Sanggar Tradisional Kalero kecamatan Donggo kabupaten Bima Waktu dan tempat pelaksanaan dilakukan pada kegiatan, salah satunya penyambutan tamu. Kata Kunci :Tradisi, Kalero, Bim
Quantitative Monostatic GPR Analysis in Interface Profiling: Multisignal Detection-Based Layer Estimation
No full textEksistensi tari Toja Sanggar Tradisional Kalero Di Kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima. Skripsi, Fakultas Seni dan Desai, Universitas Negeri Makassar.
No full textABSTRAK
Fitriani, 2017. Eksistensi tari Toja Sanggar Tradisional Kalero Di Kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima. Skripsi, Fakultas Seni dan Desai, Universitas Negeri Makassar.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui 1). Latar Belakang tari Toja kreasi sanggar tradisional Kalero di Kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima. 2). Bentuk tari Toja kreasi sanggar Tradisional Toja di kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima. 3). Pada Event apa tari Toja kreasi sanggar tradisional Kalero dipentaskan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan. 1). Latar belakang tari Toja kreasi sanggar tradisional Kalero di kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten, Bima Dahulu adalah tradisi
lama masyarakat Donggo untuk mengenang atau meratapi keluarga yang telah meninggal, yang dilakukan dengan cara menari dan bernyanyi, serta memohon kepada arwah roh leluhur untuk menerima keluarga yang baru meninggal. Tari Toja mulai dikenal pada abad ke-8 ketika tanah Bima masih dipimpin oleh ncuhi (kerajaan kecil) yang masih mempercayai makamba-makimbi (animisme dan
dinamisme). Masyarakat Donggo sebagai suku asli orang bima menolak berbaur
dengan masyarakat pendatang dan memilih menempati dataran tinggi pegunungan bima, yang tetap meyakini kepercayaan yang diturunkan oleh leluhur mereka. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Donggo Desa Mbawa Kabupaten Bima, subyek yang dipakai yaitu Pelaku (pemain) Toja, Tokoh Adat, Budayawan Bima, Pihak dari Dinas Pariwisata dan Kebudayaan Kabupaten Bima. Dalam penelitian ini terdapat satu objek penelitian yaitu Tari Toja. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan kualitatif. 2). Bentuk tari Toja kreasi sanggar Tradisional Kalero di kecamatan Donggo Kabupaten Bima terdiri dari Gerak yang terdiri dari
8 ragam yaitu : a. horma (Hormat), b. puta (berputar), c. doho (duduk), d. rombo (posisi lurus), e. doho ke 2 kali (Duduk), f. pepa (gerakan mengibas), g. horma (hormat). Alat musik dan perlengkapan yang digunakan pada tari Toja, alat musik yang digunakan yaitu a). Genda Mbojo (Gendang) b). No (gong). c). sarone (serunai). Penari Toja mengenakan pakaian a). Kababu (Baju Hitam), b). Tembe me’e (Sarung), c). Toge (Anting), d). Jima sisi (Gelang), serta dilengkapi dengan properti d). Tembe Dula (Selendang) yang dilambai-lambaikan saat menari. 3). Event yang telah dicapai oleh sanggar tradisional Toja adalah a). Festival Keraton, b). pesta kesenian bali, c). Festifal Rimpu Bima Di Jakarta. pementasan tari Toja Kreasi Sanggar Tradisional Kalero kecamatan Donggo kabupaten Bima Waktu dan tempat pelaksanaan dilakukan pada kegiatan, salah satunya penyambutan tamu.
Kata Kunci :Tradisi, Kalero, Bim
MOLECULAR-STRUCTURES AND CONFORMATIONS OF 1-BENZENESULFONYL-2-OXO-5-ALKOXYPYRROLIDINES WITH ANTIAMNESIC ACTIVITY - X-RAY, H-1-NMR AND QUANTUM-MECHANICAL (PM3) STUDIES
No full textThe crystal and molecular structures of the nootropic agents RU-47001 ((±) 1-(4-nitrobenzenesulphonyl)-2-oxo-5-ethoxypyrrolidine) and RU-47064 ((±) 1-(4-nitrobenzenesulphonyl)-2-oxo-5-isopropyloxypyrrolidine) have been determined by X-ray analysis and their solution conformation has been investigated using 1H NMR spectroscopy. The conformations of these molecules together with those of their analogues RU-35929 ((±) 1-benzenesulphonyl-2-oxo-5-ethoxypyrrolidine), RU-47010 ((±) 1-(3-pyridinylsulphonyl)-2-oxo-5-ethoxypyrrolidine) and RU-35965 ((±) 1-benzenesulphonyl-2-oxo-5-isopropyloxypyrrolidine) have been deduced from semi-quantitative PM3 type theoretical calculations. The main feature of all compounds consists of a common envelope conformation with C (4) at the flap of the pyrrolidinone ring in the solid, that in solution changes into the analogous, but opposite, possible puckered conformational isomer. The 5-alkoxy groups were found rather flexible in solution. Theoretical preferred conformations about N-S and S-C bonds were in acceptable agreement with those of the solid state. The calculated torsional energetics suggested that 1–5 do not undergo conformational interconversion
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
BENZODIAZEPINE RECEPTOR BINDING AND ANTICONFLICT ACTIVITY IN A SEIES OF 3,6-DISUBSTITUTED PYRIDAZINO[4,3-C]ISOQUINOLINES DEVOID OF ANTICONVULSANT PROPERTIES
No full textMitomycin C in highly myopic eyes - Author reply
No full textOphthalmology. 2005 Feb;112(2):208-18; discussion 219.
Mitomycin C modulation of corneal wound healing after photorefractive keratectomy in highly myopic eyes.
Gambato C, Ghirlando A, Moretto E, Busato F, Midena E.
SourceRefractive Surgery Service and Antimetabolite Therapy Research Unit, Department of Ophthalmology, University of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Abstract
PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of topical mitomycin C in corneal wound healing (CWH) after photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) in highly myopic eyes.
DESIGN: Prospective, double-masked, randomized clinical trial.
PARTICIPANTS: Seventy-two eyes of 36 patients affected by high (>7 diopters) myopia.
METHODS: In each patient, one eye was randomly assigned to PRK with intraoperative topical 0.02% mitomycin C application, and the fellow eye was treated with a placebo. Postoperatively, mitomycin C-treated eyes received artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months), whereas the fellow eye was treated with fluorometholone sodium 2% and artificial tears (3 times daily, tapered in 3 months).
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Uncorrected visual acuity (UCVA) and best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), contrast sensitivity, manifest refraction, and biomicroscopy. Contrast sensitivity was determined using the Pelli-Robson chart. Corneal confocal microscopy documented CWH.
RESULTS: Mean follow-up was 18 months (range, 12-36). No side effects or toxic effects were documented. At 12-month follow-up examination, UCVAs (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) were 0.4+/-0.48 and 0.5+/-0.53 (P = .03) in mitomycin C-treated eyes and corticosteroid-treated eyes, respectively. At 1 year, corneal haze developed in 20% of corticosteroid-treated eyes, versus 0% of mitomycin C-treated eyes. At 12, 24, and 36 months, corneal confocal microscopy showed activated keratocytes and extracellular matrix significantly more evident in untreated eyes (Ps = 0.004, 0.024, and 0.046, respectively).
CONCLUSION: Topical intraoperative application of 0.02% mitomycin C can reduce haze formation in highly myopic eyes undergoing PRK.
Comment in
Ophthalmology. 2006 Feb;113(2):357; author reply 357-8
Conformation of two 1-benzenesulphonyl-2-oxo-5-alkylthiopyrrolidine cognition activators
No full textThe molecular structures of the cognition activators (+/-)1-benzenesulphonyl-2-oxo-5-ethylthiopyrrolidine (1) and (+/-)1-benzenesulphonyl-2-oxo-5-isopropylthiopyrrolidine (2) were determined by means of X-ray diffraction and semi-empirical quantum mechanical methods. The conformational properties of the compounds, in the solid state and in vacuo (free molecule), were compared with those of the corresponding oxygenated derivatives bearing, in position 5, ethoxy and isopropyloxy substituents, respectively. The molecular arrangements of (1) and (2) in the solid state are similar, with the exception of the side chain on C(5), and they are retained also in vacuo. Both present an "envelope" conformation of the five-membered ring, and the relative positions of the five- and six-membered rings look similar and parallel those of their oxygenated parents. From in vacuo calculations another low-energy arrangement seems to be possible, and a detailed examination of the side-chain freedom in (1) and (2) gives more insight in the conformational properties of the compounds
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
The degradation of poly(vinyl acetate) as a material for design objects: A multi-analytical study of the effect of dibutyl phthalate plasticizer. Part 1
No full textThe influence of dibutyl phthalate (DBP) plasticizer on poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) degradation was investigated. A multi-analytical approach (combining FTIR and Fluorescence spectroscopy, NMR and DSC analyses) was used to study how thermal- and photo-oxidative ageing treatments act on the polymer and assess the role of the additive in the degradation pattern. Standard and plasticized PVAc films were artificially aged at 60 °C in a thermal regime and irradiated at wavelengths above 290 nm in a photo-oxidative ageing regime, with exposure between 100 and 2000 h. The two types of ageing differ mainly in the formation of C{double bond, long}C double bonds along the polymer backbone, enhanced by thermal ageing, and the formation of aldehydic structures, following photo-oxidative treatment and in the degree to which plasticizer is lost. The integration of results from different analytical methods highlights the utility in combining complementary analyses for the study of PVAc degradation
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