1,721,164 research outputs found
Datasets from "Krug, L., Chatterjee, N., Borges-Monroy, R., Hearn, S., Liao, W. W., Morrill, K., Prazak, L., Rozhkov, N., Theodorou, D., Hammell, M., Dubnau, J. (2017) Retrotransposon activation contributes to neurodegeneration in a Drosophila TDP-43 model of ALS. PLoS Genet"
This contains the Excel files found in the supplementary section of "Krug, L., Chatterjee, N., Borges-Monroy, R., Hearn, S., Liao, W. W., Morrill, K., Prazak, L., Rozhkov, N., Theodorou, D., Hammell, M., Dubnau, J. (2017) Retrotransposon activation contributes to neurodegeneration in a Drosophila TDP-43 model of ALS. PLoS Genet
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Coarse-Grained and Reverse-Mapped United-Atom Simulations of Long-Chain Atactic Polystyrene Melts: Structure, Thermodynamic Properties, Chain Conformation, and Entanglements
A coarse-grained model of atactic polystyrene, in which meso and racemo diads are represented as single '' superatoms,'' parametrized using Iterative Boltzmann Inversion, has been subjected to connectivity-altering Monte Carlo simulations in order to simulate monodisperse atactic polystyrene melts of molar mass up to 210000 g mol(-1) at 500 or 413 K and 1 bar. Analysis of the Monte Carlo results reveals excellent equilibration of chain conformations at all length scales. Chain dimensions, as determined from the mean square end-to-end distance, the mean square radius of gyration, and simulated Kratky plots of the single-chain scattering function, are in excellent agreement with experiment. The equilibrated long-chain configurations are reduced to entanglement networks via topological analysis with the CReTA algorithm. The resulting Kuhn length of primitive paths provides an excellent estimate of the molar mass between entanglements and of the entanglement tube diameter extracted from plateau modulus measurements. The distribution of strand lengths between entanglements, when appropriately reduced, follows the same master curve as previously determined distributions of polyethylene, cis-1,4 polybutadiene, and poly(ethylene terephthalate). A new strategy is introduced for reverse mapping the long-chain coarse-grained configurations into detailed united-atom configurations in a manner that preserves the sequence of diad types along the chains. This strategy employs local '' flip '' Monte Carlo moves to relax the reverse-mapped configurations. Relaxation starts using bonded interactions only, and proceeds by gradually introducing nonbonded interactions. Final relaxation is achieved via short-time canonical molecular dynamics simulation. Predicted wide-angle X-ray diffraction patterns from reverse-mapped configurations are indistinguishable from those of short-chain melts equilibrated directly in the united atom representation using molecular dynamics, and in favorable agreement with experiment. Distributions of torsion angles and pairs of successive torsion angles in the reverse-mapped configurations exhibit some deviations from the corresponding distributions of directly equilibrated short-chain united atom melts and from experimental NMR measurements
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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