7 research outputs found

    Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018

    No full text
    The survey provides comparable data on the perceived extent and nature of antisemitism across a number of selected EU Member States, whether it is manifested as hate crime, hate speech, discrimination or in any other form that undermines Jewish people’s feelings of safety and security. The survey was commissioned by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). It follows up on the agency’s first survey, conducted in seven countries in 2012. The overall objectives of FRA’s second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the European Union (EU) are 1) to collect comparable data in the selected EU Member States and thereby contributing to the assessment and further development of policies that aim to protect the fundamental rights of Jewish people living in the EU; 2) to identify changes over time with respect to the results of the first survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in 2012; 3) to further develop research methodologies for surveying hard-to-reach groups using online survey tools; 4) to deliver FRA’s key stakeholders research evidence that can be used to raise awareness of fundamental rights and address gaps in the protection of rights. The 2018 survey collected data from 16,395 self-identified Jewish respondents (aged 16 or over) in 12 EU Member States – Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. These Member States are home to over 96 % of the EU’s estimated Jewish population. The survey collected data through an open online survey and was available for respondents to complete for seven weeks in May–June 2018. The survey asked respondents about their opinions on trends in antisemitism, antisemitism as a problem in everyday life, personal experiences of antisemitic incidents, witnessing antisemitic incidents and worries about becoming a victim of an antisemitic attack. The survey also provides data on the extent to which respondents consider antisemitic acts against the Jewish community – such as vandalism of Jewish sites or antisemitic messages in the broadcast media or on the internet – to be a problem in the countries. The survey collected data on the effects of antisemitism on respondents’ daily behaviour and their feelings of safety, and about any actions they take due to security fears. The questions about personal experiences of specific forms of harassment or physical violence were followed up with questions concerning the details of such incidents, including their frequency, the number and characteristics of perpetrators, and the reporting of the incident to any organisation or institution. The survey collected data about personal experiences of feeling discriminated against on different grounds and in various areas of everyday life – for example, at work, school, or when using specific services. The survey followed up on respondents’ discrimination experiences with questions concerning the reporting of incidents and the reasons for non-reporting. The survey also explored the level of rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation, victim support organisations and knowledge of any legislation concerning the trivialisation or denial of the Holocaust. In addition, the survey collected socio-demographic data, such as respondents´ gender and age, educational background, employment status, and income. Topics: 1. Rights awareness, perceptions and attitudes: perception of crime level, unemployment racism, antisemitism, immigration, government corruption, and intolerance towards Muslims as a problem in the country; increase vs. decrease of racism, antisemitism and intolerance towards Muslims in the country; perception of antisemitic acts against the Jewish community as a problem in the country (antisemitic graffiti, desecration of Jewish cemeteries, vandalism of Jewish buildings or institutions, expressions of hostility towards Jews in the street or other public places, antisemitism in the media, in political life, and on the internet including social media; increase vs. decrease of the aforementioned problems; frequency of personally experienced antisemitic comments of non-Jewish people (Jews have too much power in the country, Jews exploit Holocaust victimhood for their own purposes, the Holocaust is a myth or has been exaggerated, Israelis behave ‘like Nazis’ towards the Palestinians, world a better place without Israel, Jews are not capable of integrating into national society, interests of Jews in the country are very different from the interests of the rest of the population, Jews bring antisemitism on themselves); locations or occasions where the respondent heard or saw these comments; consideration of a non-Jewish person to be antisemitic due to the aforementioned comments and the following behavior: always notes who is Jewish among his/her acquaintances, criticizes Israel, does not consider Jews living in the country to be country national, would not marry a Jew, thinks that Jews have recognizable features, supports boycotts of Israel or Israelis; impact of the Arab-Israeli conflict on the feeling of safety as a Jewish person in the country; feeling of being accused or blamed for anything done by the Israeli government because the respondent is Jewish; rating of the national government’s combating antisemitism; adequate responds of the government to the security needs of Jewish communities; parent of a child or children who are attending school; child/children are in a Jewish school vs. a non-Jewish school; reasons for choosing a Jewish school respectively choosing a non-Jewish school; frequency of avoidance behavior because the respondent does not feel safe as a Jew (visiting Jewish events of sites, certain places or locations in the local area or neighbourhood); considerations to emigrate from the country in the past five years due to security fears; active preparations for emigrating and preferred country; movement to another area or neighbourhood due to security fears; considerations for moving to another area and active preparations. 2. Harassment: personal experiences of specific forms of harassment or physical violence and their frequency in the past 5 years and in the last 12 months (offensive or threatening emails or text messages, offensive, threatening or silent phone calls, following in a threatening way, offensive or threatening comments to the respondent in person, offensive gestures or staring inappropriately, posted offensive comments about the respondent in the internet, including social media); experiences due to antisemitism; most serious incident of antisemitic harassment from the past 5 years; characteristics of this most serious incident (antisemitic language was used, respondent could be identified as Jewish, happened on the Sabbath or a Jewish holiday, happened on significant date for offender, antisemitic symbolbs were used, occurred at/near a Jewish site or event, offender had a reputation for similar acts, happened during period of tension or conflict in Israel, something else happenend that made it antisemitic, not sure whether it was antisemitic); the number and characteristics of perpetrators; location where this incident happened; reporting of the incident to the police or to any other organization; kind of other organization (a member of Parliament, a local government councilor, a Jewish authority figure, a Jewish organisation specialising in security and/or antisemitism, another jewish organization, someone in authority at the workplace, school or university, the media, a victim support, other organization); reasons for non-reporting to the police. 3. Experiences of vandalism and violence: frequency of experiences of vandalism (for example with graffiti) in the past 5 years and in the past 12 months at own home, car, or other property; vandalism incident in the past 5 years due to antisemitism; number of vandalism incidents due to antisemitism; frequency of experiences of physical attacks (on the street, on public transport, at the workplace or anywhere else) in the past 5 years, and in the past 12 months; physical attack due to antisemitism; number of physical attacks due to antisemitism; characteristics of the most serious incident; the number and characteristics of perpetrators; location where this incident happened; reporting of the incident to the police or to any other organization; kind of other organisation; reasons for non-reporting to the police; personally witnesses any of the following types of antisemitic incidents in the country in the last 12 months (other Jew(s) being verbally insulted or harassed, being physically attacked, or being both verbally insulted or harassed and physically attacked); worries about becoming a victim of antisemitic verbal insults or harassment and of antisemitic physical attack in the next 12 months; experiences of family members, relatives or close friends of verbal insults or harassment and physical attacks; harassment or physical attack of family members due to antisemitism; worries that in the next 12 months a family member will be a victim of antisemitic verbal insults or harassment and physical attacks in a public place. 4. Rights awareness: awareness of a national las that forbids discrimination based on origin or religion in the following situations (when applying for a job, entering a shop, restaurant, baror clus, using healthcare services, renting or buying a flat or a house); knowledge of any authority or organisation(s) that provide support or advice to people who have been discriminated against; kind of authority or organization (a member of Parliament, a local government councilor, Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC), a Jewish authority figure, a Jewish organisation specialising in security and/or antisemitism, another jewish organization, someone in authority at the workplace, school or university, the media, a victim support, other organization); knowledge of any legislation concerning the trivialisation or denial of the Holocaust, and against incitement to violence or hatred against Jews. 5. Experiences of discrimination in the past 12 months: personally felt discriminated against for any of the following reasons: skin colour, ethnic origin or immigrant background, religion or belief, age, sex, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, for another reason); respondent looked for a job, worked, looked for a house or apartment to rent or buy, used public or private healthcare services, has been in education (respondent himself or his children); experience of discrimination for any reason in the aforementioned situations; most serious antisemitic discrimination in the last 12 months; reporting of the incident to the police or to any other organization; kind of other organisation; reasons for non-reporting the incident; the respondent can be recognized externally as a Jew, e.g. by wearing a kippa; avoidance of external signs of recognition as a Jew in public and reason for this avoidance; restrictions experienced at the workplace or at school and university in the exercise of religious practices and customs and in taking time off for an important religious holiday; perception of demands of non-Jewish people for prohibition of circumcision and traditional slaughter in the country; extent of problem of the prohibition of circumcision and traditional slaughter for the respondent´s Jewish identity. Demography and background of respondent: sex; age; marital status; household size; number of children in the household unter 18 years; highest level of education (ISCED); employment or school or university attendance in the past 12 months; current employment status; full-time or part-time employment; degree of urbanisation of the living area; estimated proportion of Jewish people in the local area; basis of self-identification as Jewish (by religion, ethnicity, parentage, heritage, culture, upbringing, or by something else); self-assessment of religiousity; kind of Jewish practices the respondent personally observes (attends Passover Seder most or all years, does not switch on lights on the Sabbath, attends synagogue weekly or more often, eats only kosher meat at home, lights candles most Friday nights, fast on Yom Kippur most or all years, none of these); characterisation of the Jewish upbringing as a child and of the current Jewish identity; importance of different items for Jewish identity (believing in God, sharing Jewish festivals with the family, supporting Israel, Jewish culture, combating antisemitism, remebering the Holocaust, donating funds to charity, feeling part of the Jewish people); self-assessment of Jewish identity (scale); attachment to the region, to the European Union, and to Israel; level of trust in the national parliament, the national legal system, and in the European Parliament; respondent has been to Israel as a visitor or on holiday, has lived in Isreal for more than one year, was born in Israel, or has never been to Isreal; family or relatives living in Isreal; financial situation of the household; country of birth (respondent and spouse/partner); respondent, mother, father, spouse/partner are Jewish by birth, Jewish by conversion, or not Jewish; respondent is Ashkenazi, Sephardi, mixed, or other; source of awareness of the survey; participation in a similar survey in 2012; citizenship. Additionally coded was: ID; country; year of survey; weight, tertiary education completed with DE values imputation.Die Umfrage liefert vergleichbare Daten über das wahrgenommene Ausmaß und die Art des Antisemitismus in einer Reihe ausgewählter EU-Mitgliedstaaten, unabhängig davon, ob er sich als Hassverbrechen, Hassrede, Diskriminierung oder in irgendeiner anderen Form manifestiert, die das Sicherheitsgefühl der Juden untergräbt. Die Umfrage wurde von der Agentur der Europäischen Union für Grundrechte (FRA) in Auftrag gegeben. Sie knüpft an die erste Umfrage der Agentur an, die 2012 in sieben Ländern durchgeführt wurde. Die Gesamtziele der zweiten Umfrage der FRA über Diskriminierung und Hassverbrechen gegen Juden in der Europäischen Union (EU) sind 1) die Erhebung vergleichbarer Daten in den ausgewählten EU-Mitgliedstaaten und damit ein Beitrag zur Bewertung und Weiterentwicklung von Maßnahmen zum Schutz der Grundrechte der in der EU lebenden Juden; 2) Veränderungen im Zeitablauf in Bezug auf die Ergebnisse der ersten Umfrage über Diskriminierung und Hassverbrechen gegen Juden im Jahr 2012 zu ermitteln; 3) Forschungsmethoden für die Befragung schwer erreichbarer Gruppen unter Verwendung von Online-Umfrageinstrumenten weiterzuentwickeln; 4) den wichtigsten Interessengruppen der FRA Forschungsergebnisse zu liefern, die dazu genutzt werden können, das Bewusstsein für Grundrechte zu schärfen und Lücken im Hinblick auf den Schutz der Rechte anzusprechen. Im Jahr 2018 wurden Daten von 16.395 selbst identifizierten jüdischen Befragten (ab 16 Jahren) in 12 EU-Mitgliedstaaten - Belgien, Dänemark, Deutschland, Frankreich, Italien, Niederlande, Österreich, Polen, Schweden, Spanien, Großbritannien, Ungarn - erhoben. In diesen Mitgliedstaaten leben über 96 % der geschätzten jüdischen Bevölkerung der EU. Die Umfrage wurde im Rahmen einer offenen Online-Umfrage durchgeführt und stand den Befragten im Mai-Juni 2018 für sieben Wochen zur Verfügung. Die Umfrage befragte die Teilnehmer zu ihren Meinungen über Trends im Antisemitismus, Antisemitismus als Problem im Alltag, persönliche Erfahrungen mit antisemitischen Vorfällen, Zeugen antisemitischer Vorfälle und Sorgen, Opfer eines antisemitischen Angriffs zu werden. Die Umfrage liefert auch Daten darüber, inwieweit antisemitische Handlungen gegen die jüdische Gemeinde - wie z.B. Vandalismus jüdischer Seiten oder antisemitische Nachrichten in den Medien oder im Internet - in den Ländern als Problem angesehen werden. Die Umfrage sammelte Daten über die Auswirkungen von Antisemitismus auf das tägliche Verhalten der Befragten und ihr Sicherheitsgefühl sowie über alle Maßnahmen, die sie aufgrund von Sicherheitsängsten ergreifen. Den Fragen nach persönlichen Erfahrungen mit bestimmten Formen von Belästigung oder körperlicher Gewalt folgten Fragen zu den Einzelheiten solcher Vorfälle, einschließlich ihrer Häufigkeit, der Anzahl und Merkmale der Täter sowie der Meldung des Vorfalls an eine Organisation oder Institution. Die Umfrage sammelte Daten über persönliche Erfahrungen mit dem Gefühl der Diskriminierung aus verschiedenen Gründen und in verschiedenen Bereichen des täglichen Lebens - zum Beispiel bei der Arbeit, in der Schule oder bei der Nutzung bestimmter Dienstleistungen. Die Umfrage griff die Diskriminierungserfahrungen der Befragten mit Fragen zur Meldung von Vorfällen und den Gründen für die Nichtberichterstattung auf. Die Umfrage untersuchte auch den Grad des Rechtsbewusstseins in Bezug auf Antidiskriminierungsgesetze, Opferhilfeorganisationen und Kenntnisse über alle Gesetze zur Verharmlosung oder Leugnung des Holocaust. Darüber hinaus wurden soziodemografische Daten wie Geschlecht und Alter der Befragten, Bildungsstand, Beschäftigungsstatus und Einkommen erhoben. Themen: 1. Rechtsbewusstsein, Wahrnehmungen und Einstellungen: Wahrnehmung von Kriminalität, Arbeitslosigkeit, Rassismus, Antisemitismus, Einwanderung, Regierungskorruption und Intoleranz gegenüber Muslimen als Problem im Land; Zunahme vs. Abnahme von Kriminalität, Rassismus, Antisemitismus und Intoleranz gegenüber Muslimen im Land; Wahrnehmung antisemitischer Handlungen gegen die jüdische Gemeinde als Problem im Land (antisemitische Graffiti, Schändung jüdischer Friedhöfe, Vandalismus jüdischer Gebäude oder Institutionen, Ausdruck der Feindseligkeit gegenüber Juden auf der Straße oder an anderen öffentlichen Orten, Antisemitismus in den Medien, im politischen Leben und im Internet einschließlich der sozialen Medien); Zunahme vs. Abnahme der oben genannten Probleme; Häufigkeit von persönlich erlebten antisemitischen Kommentaren von Nichtjuden (Juden haben zu viel Macht im Land, Juden nutzen die Opferrolle des Holocaust für ihre eigenen Zwecke aus, der Holocaust ist ein Mythos oder wurde übertrieben, Israelis verhalten sich ´wie Nazis´ gegenüber den Palästinensern, Welt ein besserer Ort ohne Israel, Juden sind nicht in der Lage, sich in die nationale Gesellschaft zu integrieren, die Interessen der Juden im Land unterscheiden sich sehr von den Interessen der übrigen Bevölkerung, Juden bescheren sich Antisemitismus selbst); Orte oder Vorfälle, an denen der Befragte diese Kommentare gehört oder gesehen hat; Erwägung einer nichtjüdischen Person als antisemitisch aufgrund der oben genannten Kommentare und des folgenden Verhaltens: stellt immer fest, wer unter seinen Bekannten jüdisch ist, kritisiert Israel, betrachtet die im Land lebenden Juden nicht als Staatsangehörige, würde keinen Juden heiraten, denkt, dass Juden erkennbare Merkmale haben, unterstützt Boykotte gegen Israel oder Israelis; Auswirkungen des arabisch-israelischen Konflikts auf das Sicherheitsgefühl als Jude im Land; Gefühl, als Jude für Handeln der israelischen Regierung beschuldigt zu werden; die Bewertung der Bekämpfung von Antisemitismus durch die nationale Regierung; angemessene Reaktion der Regierung auf die Sicherheitsbedürfnisse jüdischer Gemeinden; Eltern eines oder mehrerer Kinder, die die die Schule besuchen; Kinder/Kinder besuchen eine jüdische vs. eine nicht-jüdische Schule; Gründe für die Wahl einer jüdischen Schule bzw. die Wahl einer nicht-jüdischen Schule; Häufigkeit des Vermeidungsverhaltens, weil sich der Befragte als Jude nicht sicher fühlt (Besuch jüdischer Ereignisse oder Stätten, bestimmter Orte in der Nähe oder Nachbarschaft); Überlegungen in den letzten fünf Jahren aus Sicherheitsgründen aus dem Land auszuwandern; aktive Vorbereitungen für Auswanderung und bevorzugtes Land; Umzug in ein anderes Gebiet oder Viertel aus Sicherheitsgründen; Überlegungen für den Umzug in ein anderes Gebiet und aktive Vorbereitungen. 2. Belästigung: persönliche Erfahrungen mit bestimmten Formen von Belästigung oder körperlicher Gewalt und deren Häufigkeit in den letzten 5 Jahren und in den letzten 12 Monaten (beleidigende oder bedrohliche E-Mails oder Textnachrichten, beleidigende, bedrohliche oder schweigende Telefonanrufe, beleidigende oder bedrohliche Kommentare an den Befragten persönlich, beleidigende Gesten oder unangemessene Blicke, gepostete beleidigende Kommentare über den Befragten im Internet, einschließlich der sozialen Medien); Erfahrungen aufgrund von Antisemitismus; schwerwiegendster Vorfall von antisemitischer Belästigung der letzten 5 Jahre; Merkmale dieses schwerwiegendsten Vorfalls (antisemitische Sprache wurde verwendet, der Befragte konnte als jüdisch identifiziert werden, geschah am Sabbat oder an einem jüdischen Feiertag, geschah an einem bedeutenden Datum für den Täter, antisemitische Symbole wurden verwendet, traten an/bei einem jüdischen Ort oder Ereignis auf, Täter hatte eine Reputation für ähnliches Handeln, geschah während der Zeit der Spannungen oder Konflikte in Israel, etwas anderes geschah, das ihn antisemitisch machte, nicht sicher, ob er antisemitisch war; Anzahl und Charakteristika der Täter; Ort, an dem sich dieser Vorfall ereignet hat; Meldung des Vorfalls an die Polizei oder eine andere Organisation; Art der anderen Organisation (ein Mitglied des Parlaments, ein Gemeinderat, eine jüdische Autoritätsperson, eine jüdische Organisation, die sich auf Sicherheit und/oder Antisemitismus spezialisiert hat, eine andere jüdische Organisation, verantwortliche Person am Arbeitsplatz, in der Schule oder Universität, in den Medien, eine Opferhilfe, eine andere Organisation); Gründe für die Nichtberichterstattung an die Polizei. 3. Erfahrungen mit Vandalis

    Garešnica and the Garešnica region in World War II (1941–1945)

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    Početkom Drugog svjetskog rata i raspadom Kraljevine Jugoslavije ustaški režim novoosnovane marionetske hrvatske države počinje s progonom srpskog i židovskog stanovništva na garešničkom području. U prosincu 1941. počinje početak partizanskog organiziranja i to spajanjem garešničke i čazmanske grupe u četu Kasim Čehajić s ukupno 48 partizana (29 Hrvata, 10 Srba i ostali). Ustanak vode uglavnom predratni komunisti, a postojale su dvije postrojbe: za zapadni dio Moslavine (Ivanić-Grad i Čazma) te za istočni dio (Garešnica). Već sredinom 1942. dolazi do značajnog razvoja narodnoslobodilačkog pokreta pod vodstvom komunista u ovom kraju. U radu se pokazuje i ustrojstvo ustaškog pokreta na garešničkom području te međusobni sukobi ustaške vojnice, domobranstva NDH i Nijemaca s partizanskim postrojbama. Narod je podijeljen između ustaških, domobranskih i partizanskih postrojbi. Rad prikazuje i djelovanje HSS-a na tom području i njegovo cijepanje između ustaškog i partizanskog pokreta. Pobjedom partizanskog pokreta pod vodstvom KPJ nova država uvodi komunistički sustav.At the beginning of World War II and the collapse of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, the Ustasha regime of the newly established puppet Croatian state began persecuting the Serbian and Jewish population in the Garešnica area. In December 1941, the partisan organization began, with the merger of the Garešnica and Čazma groups into the Kasim Čehaić Platoon with a total of 48 partisans (29 Croats, 10 Serbs and others). The uprising was led mainly by pre-war communists organised in two units: one for the western part of Moslavina (Ivanić-Grad and Čazma) and the other for the eastern part (Garešnica). By the middle of 1942, the national liberation movement under communist leadership in this area had significantly developed. The paper also shows the organization of the Ustasha movement in the Garešnica area and the conflicts between the Ustasha soldiers, the Home Guard of the Independent State of Croatia and the Germans with the Partisan units. The people were divided between the Ustasha, Home Guard and Partisan units. The paper provides an overview of the activities of the Croatian Peasant Party in that area and its split between the Ustasha and Partisan movements. With the victory of the Partisan movement under the leadership of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia, the new state introduced a communist system

    Survey on Discrimination and Hate Crime against Jews in the EU 2018

    No full text
    The survey provides comparable data on the perceived extent and nature of antisemitism across a number of selected EU Member States, whether it is manifested as hate crime, hate speech, discrimination or in any other form that undermines Jewish people’s feelings of safety and security. The survey was commissioned by the European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA). It follows up on the agency’s first survey, conducted in seven countries in 2012. The overall objectives of FRA’s second survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in the European Union (EU) are 1) to collect comparable data in the selected EU Member States and thereby contributing to the assessment and further development of policies that aim to protect the fundamental rights of Jewish people living in the EU; 2) to identify changes over time with respect to the results of the first survey on discrimination and hate crime against Jews in 2012; 3) to further develop research methodologies for surveying hard-to-reach groups using online survey tools; 4) to deliver FRA’s key stakeholders research evidence that can be used to raise awareness of fundamental rights and address gaps in the protection of rights. The 2018 survey collected data from 16,395 self-identified Jewish respondents (aged 16 or over) in 12 EU Member States – Austria, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. These Member States are home to over 96 % of the EU’s estimated Jewish population. The survey collected data through an open online survey and was available for respondents to complete for seven weeks in May–June 2018. The survey asked respondents about their opinions on trends in antisemitism, antisemitism as a problem in everyday life, personal experiences of antisemitic incidents, witnessing antisemitic incidents and worries about becoming a victim of an antisemitic attack. The survey also provides data on the extent to which respondents consider antisemitic acts against the Jewish community – such as vandalism of Jewish sites or antisemitic messages in the broadcast media or on the internet – to be a problem in the countries. The survey collected data on the effects of antisemitism on respondents’ daily behaviour and their feelings of safety, and about any actions they take due to security fears. The questions about personal experiences of specific forms of harassment or physical violence were followed up with questions concerning the details of such incidents, including their frequency, the number and characteristics of perpetrators, and the reporting of the incident to any organisation or institution. The survey collected data about personal experiences of feeling discriminated against on different grounds and in various areas of everyday life – for example, at work, school, or when using specific services. The survey followed up on respondents’ discrimination experiences with questions concerning the reporting of incidents and the reasons for non-reporting. The survey also explored the level of rights awareness regarding antidiscrimination legislation, victim support organisations and knowledge of any legislation concerning the trivialisation or denial of the Holocaust. In addition, the survey collected socio-demographic data, such as respondents´ gender and age, educational background, employment status, and income. Topics: 1. Rights awareness, perceptions and attitudes: perception of crime level, unemployment racism, antisemitism, immigration, government corruption, and intolerance towards Muslims as a problem in the country; increase vs. decrease of racism, antisemitism and intolerance towards Muslims in the country; perception of antisemitic acts against the Jewish community as a problem in the country (antisemitic graffiti, desecration of Jewish cemeteries, vandalism of Jewish buildings or institutions, expressions of hostility towards Jews in the street or other public places, antisemitism in the media, in political life, and on the internet including social media; increase vs. decrease of the aforementioned problems; frequency of personally experienced antisemitic comments of non-Jewish people (Jews have too much power in the country, Jews exploit Holocaust victimhood for their own purposes, the Holocaust is a myth or has been exaggerated, Israelis behave ‘like Nazis’ towards the Palestinians, world a better place without Israel, Jews are not capable of integrating into national society, interests of Jews in the country are very different from the interests of the rest of the population, Jews bring antisemitism on themselves); locations or occasions where the respondent heard or saw these comments; consideration of a non-Jewish person to be antisemitic due to the aforementioned comments and the following behavior: always notes who is Jewish among his/her acquaintances, criticizes Israel, does not consider Jews living in the country to be country national, would not marry a Jew, thinks that Jews have recognizable features, supports boycotts of Israel or Israelis; impact of the Arab-Israeli conflict on the feeling of safety as a Jewish person in the country; feeling of being accused or blamed for anything done by the Israeli government because the respondent is Jewish; rating of the national government’s combating antisemitism; adequate responds of the government to the security needs of Jewish communities; parent of a child or children who are attending school; child/children are in a Jewish school vs. a non-Jewish school; reasons for choosing a Jewish school respectively choosing a non-Jewish school; frequency of avoidance behavior because the respondent does not feel safe as a Jew (visiting Jewish events of sites, certain places or locations in the local area or neighbourhood); considerations to emigrate from the country in the past five years due to security fears; active preparations for emigrating and preferred country; movement to another area or neighbourhood due to security fears; considerations for moving to another area and active preparations. 2. Harassment: personal experiences of specific forms of harassment or physical violence and their frequency in the past 5 years and in the last 12 months (offensive or threatening emails or text messages, offensive, threatening or silent phone calls, following in a threatening way, offensive or threatening comments to the respondent in person, offensive gestures or staring inappropriately, posted offensive comments about the respondent in the internet, including social media); experiences due to antisemitism; most serious incident of antisemitic harassment from the past 5 years; characteristics of this most serious incident (antisemitic language was used, respondent could be identified as Jewish, happened on the Sabbath or a Jewish holiday, happened on significant date for offender, antisemitic symbolbs were used, occurred at/near a Jewish site or event, offender had a reputation for similar acts, happened during period of tension or conflict in Israel, something else happenend that made it antisemitic, not sure whether it was antisemitic); the number and characteristics of perpetrators; location where this incident happened; reporting of the incident to the police or to any other organization; kind of other organization (a member of Parliament, a local government councilor, a Jewish authority figure, a Jewish organisation specialising in security and/or antisemitism, another jewish organization, someone in authority at the workplace, school or university, the media, a victim support, other organization); reasons for non-reporting to the police. 3. Experiences of vandalism and violence: frequency of experiences of vandalism (for example with graffiti) in the past 5 years and in the past 12 months at own home, car, or other property; vandalism incident in the past 5 years due to antisemitism; number of vandalism incidents due to antisemitism; frequency of experiences of physical attacks (on the street, on public transport, at the workplace or anywhere else) in the past 5 years, and in the past 12 months; physical attack due to antisemitism; number of physical attacks due to antisemitism; characteristics of the most serious incident; the number and characteristics of perpetrators; location where this incident happened; reporting of the incident to the police or to any other organization; kind of other organisation; reasons for non-reporting to the police; personally witnesses any of the following types of antisemitic incidents in the country in the last 12 months (other Jew(s) being verbally insulted or harassed, being physically attacked, or being both verbally insulted or harassed and physically attacked); worries about becoming a victim of antisemitic verbal insults or harassment and of antisemitic physical attack in the next 12 months; experiences of family members, relatives or close friends of verbal insults or harassment and physical attacks; harassment or physical attack of family members due to antisemitism; worries that in the next 12 months a family member will be a victim of antisemitic verbal insults or harassment and physical attacks in a public place. 4. Rights awareness: awareness of a national las that forbids discrimination based on origin or religion in the following situations (when applying for a job, entering a shop, restaurant, baror clus, using healthcare services, renting or buying a flat or a house); knowledge of any authority or organisation(s) that provide support or advice to people who have been discriminated against; kind of authority or organization (a member of Parliament, a local government councilor, Equality and Human Rights Commission (EHRC), a Jewish authority figure, a Jewish organisation specialising in security and/or antisemitism, another jewish organization, someone in authority at the workplace, school or university, the media, a victim support, other organization); knowledge of any legislation concerning the trivialisation or denial of the Holocaust, and against incitement to violence or hatred against Jews. 5. Experiences of discrimination in the past 12 months: personally felt discriminated against for any of the following reasons: skin colour, ethnic origin or immigrant background, religion or belief, age, sex, disability, sexual orientation, gender identity, for another reason); respondent looked for a job, worked, looked for a house or apartment to rent or buy, used public or private healthcare services, has been in education (respondent himself or his children); experience of discrimination for any reason in the aforementioned situations; most serious antisemitic discrimination in the last 12 months; reporting of the incident to the police or to any other organization; kind of other organisation; reasons for non-reporting the incident; the respondent can be recognized externally as a Jew, e.g. by wearing a kippa; avoidance of external signs of recognition as a Jew in public and reason for this avoidance; restrictions experienced at the workplace or at school and university in the exercise of religious practices and customs and in taking time off for an important religious holiday; perception of demands of non-Jewish people for prohibition of circumcision and traditional slaughter in the country; extent of problem of the prohibition of circumcision and traditional slaughter for the respondent´s Jewish identity. Demography and background of respondent: sex; age; marital status; household size; number of children in the household unter 18 years; highest level of education (ISCED); employment or school or university attendance in the past 12 months; current employment status; full-time or part-time employment; degree of urbanisation of the living area; estimated proportion of Jewish people in the local area; basis of self-identification as Jewish (by religion, ethnicity, parentage, heritage, culture, upbringing, or by something else); self-assessment of religiousity; kind of Jewish practices the respondent personally observes (attends Passover Seder most or all years, does not switch on lights on the Sabbath, attends synagogue weekly or more often, eats only kosher meat at home, lights candles most Friday nights, fast on Yom Kippur most or all years, none of these); characterisation of the Jewish upbringing as a child and of the current Jewish identity; importance of different items for Jewish identity (believing in God, sharing Jewish festivals with the family, supporting Israel, Jewish culture, combating antisemitism, remebering the Holocaust, donating funds to charity, feeling part of the Jewish people); self-assessment of Jewish identity (scale); attachment to the region, to the European Union, and to Israel; level of trust in the national parliament, the national legal system, and in the European Parliament; respondent has been to Israel as a visitor or on holiday, has lived in Isreal for more than one year, was born in Israel, or has never been to Isreal; family or relatives living in Isreal; financial situation of the household; country of birth (respondent and spouse/partner); respondent, mother, father, spouse/partner are Jewish by birth, Jewish by conversion, or not Jewish; respondent is Ashkenazi, Sephardi, mixed, or other; source of awareness of the survey; participation in a similar survey in 2012; citizenship. Additionally coded was: ID; country; year of survey; weight, tertiary education completed with DE values imputation.Die Umfrage liefert vergleichbare Daten über das wahrgenommene Ausmaß und die Art des Antisemitismus in einer Reihe ausgewählter EU-Mitgliedstaaten, unabhängig davon, ob er sich als Hassverbrechen, Hassrede, Diskriminierung oder in irgendeiner anderen Form manifestiert, die das Sicherheitsgefühl der Juden untergräbt. Die Umfrage wurde von der Agentur der Europäischen Union für Grundrechte (FRA) in Auftrag gegeben. Sie knüpft an die erste Umfrage der Agentur an, die 2012 in sieben Ländern durchgeführt wurde. Die Gesamtziele der zweiten Umfrage der FRA über Diskriminierung und Hassverbrechen gegen Juden in der Europäischen Union (EU) sind 1) die Erhebung vergleichbarer Daten in den ausgewählten EU-Mitgliedstaaten und damit ein Beitrag zur Bewertung und Weiterentwicklung von Maßnahmen zum Schutz der Grundrechte der in der EU lebenden Juden; 2) Veränderungen im Zeitablauf in Bezug auf die Ergebnisse der ersten Umfrage über Diskriminierung und Hassverbrechen gegen Juden im Jahr 2012 zu ermitteln; 3) Forschungsmethoden für die Befragung schwer erreichbarer Gruppen unter Verwendung von Online-Umfrageinstrumenten weiterzuentwickeln; 4) den wichtigsten Interessengruppen der FRA Forschungsergebnisse zu liefern, die dazu genutzt werden können, das Bewusstsein für Grundrechte zu schärfen und Lücken im Hinblick auf den Schutz der Rechte anzusprechen. Im Jahr 2018 wurden Daten von 16.395 selbst identifizierten jüdischen Befragten (ab 16 Jahren) in 12 EU-Mitgliedstaaten - Belgien, Dänemark, Deutschland, Frankreich, Italien, Niederlande, Österreich, Polen, Schweden, Spanien, Großbritannien, Ungarn - erhoben. In diesen Mitgliedstaaten leben über 96 % der geschätzten jüdischen Bevölkerung der EU. Die Umfrage wurde im Rahmen einer offenen Online-Umfrage durchgeführt und stand den Befragten im Mai-Juni 2018 für sieben Wochen zur Verfügung. Die Umfrage befragte die Teilnehmer zu ihren Meinungen über Trends im Antisemitismus, Antisemitismus als Problem im Alltag, persönliche Erfahrungen mit antisemitischen Vorfällen, Zeugen antisemitischer Vorfälle und Sorgen, Opfer eines antisemitischen Angriffs zu werden. Die Umfrage liefert auch Daten darüber, inwieweit antisemitische Handlungen gegen die jüdische Gemeinde - wie z.B. Vandalismus jüdischer Seiten oder antisemitische Nachrichten in den Medien oder im Internet - in den Ländern als Problem angesehen werden. Die Umfrage sammelte Daten über die Auswirkungen von Antisemitismus auf das tägliche Verhalten der Befragten und ihr Sicherheitsgefühl sowie über alle Maßnahmen, die sie aufgrund von Sicherheitsängsten ergreifen. Den Fragen nach persönlichen Erfahrungen mit bestimmten Formen von Belästigung oder körperlicher Gewalt folgten Fragen zu den Einzelheiten solcher Vorfälle, einschließlich ihrer Häufigkeit, der Anzahl und Merkmale der Täter sowie der Meldung des Vorfalls an eine Organisation oder Institution. Die Umfrage sammelte Daten über persönliche Erfahrungen mit dem Gefühl der Diskriminierung aus verschiedenen Gründen und in verschiedenen Bereichen des täglichen Lebens - zum Beispiel bei der Arbeit, in der Schule oder bei der Nutzung bestimmter Dienstleistungen. Die Umfrage griff die Diskriminierungserfahrungen der Befragten mit Fragen zur Meldung von Vorfällen und den Gründen für die Nichtberichterstattung auf. Die Umfrage untersuchte auch den Grad des Rechtsbewusstseins in Bezug auf Antidiskriminierungsgesetze, Opferhilfeorganisationen und Kenntnisse über alle Gesetze zur Verharmlosung oder Leugnung des Holocaust. Darüber hinaus wurden soziodemografische Daten wie Geschlecht und Alter der Befragten, Bildungsstand, Beschäftigungsstatus und Einkommen erhoben. Themen: 1. Rechtsbewusstsein, Wahrnehmungen und Einstellungen: Wahrnehmung von Kriminalität, Arbeitslosigkeit, Rassismus, Antisemitismus, Einwanderung, Regierungskorruption und Intoleranz gegenüber Muslimen als Problem im Land; Zunahme vs. Abnahme von Kriminalität, Rassismus, Antisemitismus und Intoleranz gegenüber Muslimen im Land; Wahrnehmung antisemitischer Handlungen gegen die jüdische Gemeinde als Problem im Land (antisemitische Graffiti, Schändung jüdischer Friedhöfe, Vandalismus jüdischer Gebäude oder Institutionen, Ausdruck der Feindseligkeit gegenüber Juden auf der Straße oder an anderen öffentlichen Orten, Antisemitismus in den Medien, im politischen Leben und im Internet einschließlich der sozialen Medien); Zunahme vs. Abnahme der oben genannten Probleme; Häufigkeit von persönlich erlebten antisemitischen Kommentaren von Nichtjuden (Juden haben zu viel Macht im Land, Juden nutzen die Opferrolle des Holocaust für ihre eigenen Zwecke aus, der Holocaust ist ein Mythos oder wurde übertrieben, Israelis verhalten sich ´wie Nazis´ gegenüber den Palästinensern, Welt ein besserer Ort ohne Israel, Juden sind nicht in der Lage, sich in die nationale Gesellschaft zu integrieren, die Interessen der Juden im Land unterscheiden sich sehr von den Interessen der übrigen Bevölkerung, Juden bescheren sich Antisemitismus selbst); Orte oder Vorfälle, an denen der Befragte diese Kommentare gehört oder gesehen hat; Erwägung einer nichtjüdischen Person als antisemitisch aufgrund der oben genannten Kommentare und des folgenden Verhaltens: stellt immer fest, wer unter seinen Bekannten jüdisch ist, kritisiert Israel, betrachtet die im Land lebenden Juden nicht als Staatsangehörige, würde keinen Juden heiraten, denkt, dass Juden erkennbare Merkmale haben, unterstützt Boykotte gegen Israel oder Israelis; Auswirkungen des arabisch-israelischen Konflikts auf das Sicherheitsgefühl als Jude im Land; Gefühl, als Jude für Handeln der israelischen Regierung beschuldigt zu werden; die Bewertung der Bekämpfung von Antisemitismus durch die nationale Regierung; angemessene Reaktion der Regierung auf die Sicherheitsbedürfnisse jüdischer Gemeinden; Eltern eines oder mehrerer Kinder, die die die Schule besuchen; Kinder/Kinder besuchen eine jüdische vs. eine nicht-jüdische Schule; Gründe für die Wahl einer jüdischen Schule bzw. die Wahl einer nicht-jüdischen Schule; Häufigkeit des Vermeidungsverhaltens, weil sich der Befragte als Jude nicht sicher fühlt (Besuch jüdischer Ereignisse oder Stätten, bestimmter Orte in der Nähe oder Nachbarschaft); Überlegungen in den letzten fünf Jahren aus Sicherheitsgründen aus dem Land auszuwandern; aktive Vorbereitungen für Auswanderung und bevorzugtes Land; Umzug in ein anderes Gebiet oder Viertel aus Sicherheitsgründen; Überlegungen für den Umzug in ein anderes Gebiet und aktive Vorbereitungen. 2. Belästigung: persönliche Erfahrungen mit bestimmten Formen von Belästigung oder körperlicher Gewalt und deren Häufigkeit in den letzten 5 Jahren und in den letzten 12 Monaten (beleidigende oder bedrohliche E-Mails oder Textnachrichten, beleidigende, bedrohliche oder schweigende Telefonanrufe, beleidigende oder bedrohliche Kommentare an den Befragten persönlich, beleidigende Gesten oder unangemessene Blicke, gepostete beleidigende Kommentare über den Befragten im Internet, einschließlich der sozialen Medien); Erfahrungen aufgrund von Antisemitismus; schwerwiegendster Vorfall von antisemitischer Belästigung der letzten 5 Jahre; Merkmale dieses schwerwiegendsten Vorfalls (antisemitische Sprache wurde verwendet, der Befragte konnte als jüdisch identifiziert werden, geschah am Sabbat oder an einem jüdischen Feiertag, geschah an einem bedeutenden Datum für den Täter, antisemitische Symbole wurden verwendet, traten an/bei einem jüdischen Ort oder Ereignis auf, Täter hatte eine Reputation für ähnliches Handeln, geschah während der Zeit der Spannungen oder Konflikte in Israel, etwas anderes geschah, das ihn antisemitisch machte, nicht sicher, ob er antisemitisch war; Anzahl und Charakteristika der Täter; Ort, an dem sich dieser Vorfall ereignet hat; Meldung des Vorfalls an die Polizei oder eine andere Organisation; Art der anderen Organisation (ein Mitglied des Parlaments, ein Gemeinderat, eine jüdische Autoritätsperson, eine jüdische Organisation, die sich auf Sicherheit und/oder Antisemitismus spezialisiert hat, eine andere jüdische Organisation, verantwortliche Person am Arbeitsplatz, in der Schule oder Universität, in den Medien, eine Opferhilfe, eine andere Organisation); Gründe für die Nichtberichterstattung an die Polizei. 3. Erfahrungen mit Vandalismus und

    Advocate, September [1996], Vol. 8, No. 1

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS: Editorial: Welcome to Disorientation (p. 1) Closed Admissions. Tougher Admissions Standards at Queens College: Freshmen Enrollment Drop 17%. Mohamad Bazzi (p. 2) Pataki Overshoots His Budget: Pataki’s Budget Failure Spells Relief for CUNY. Joan Parkin (p. 3) Ara Wilson Reports on New Spaces and New Faces at The Center for Gay and Lesbian Studies (p. 4) CLAGS Fall 1996 Calendar (p. 4) Clinton’s Two Faces: Black Politics and Race. Keeanga Taylor, City College Student and member of the International Socialist Organization (p. 5) Stone Wall Revisited: The Personal [Legend] of a 1960’s Drag Queen. Review of “Stonewall.” Ron Winley (p. 10) Five Alarm Fire at Future Home of CUNY Grad Center. Joan Parkin (p. 11) Masthead (p. 2) What I Did on My Summer Vacation Chiapas-Mexico. Christine Kovic, Anthropology (p. 6) Cuba. Anthony Marcus, Anthropology (p. 6) La Nacion en Marcha : A Story of Puerto Rican Affirmation. Edgardo Diaz Diaz, Music (p. 7) Program for Analysis of Religion Among Latinos. Segundo Pantoja (p. 7) In the News (p. 8) “Tough Love” Equals Tough Luck: [Frances] Fox Piven Rejects Welfare Causes Illegitimacy Argument. Frances Fox Piven. Brooklyn’s Health Crisis is the Worst in the Nation. CUNY BA Student Examines Medically Uninsured and Impact of Privatization. Mohamad Bazzi. CUNY Clips (p. 9) Ethnic Studies gets Supreme Court Hearing. Joan Parkin. Queens College, Jewish Studies Prof. Mohamad Bazzi. DSC Notes Announcements / Advertisements Blackout Books (p. 9) The Advocate 1995-96 Advertising Rates (p. 10) Want to Get Plugged In? Information Resources Orientation (p. 12) Paid Positions at The Advocate (p. 12

    Violence, terrorism and the role of theology : repentant and rebellious Christian identity

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    What has come to be known within the Academy as, Identity theology, is presented in the literature as a monolithic belief system which supports and encourages terrorism and other forms of political violence. This dissertation argues that inattention to theological and social issues within the many Identity theology based groups in the US has led to a deeply flawed understanding of the relation between Identity adherents, terrorism and other political violence. Discussions about these groups in the literature are flawed and there is an imprecise understanding which has led to an inaccurate alignment of widely varied social groups with a pejorative classification that is neither descriptive of the various theologies at work, nor the social manifestations observed in these groups. Further, the research suggests that the academic community known as “Terrorism Studies” continues to contribute to the inaccurate understanding and that those inaccuracies are likely impediments to effective government policy in relation to the phenomenon known as Identity theology. The research presented here suggests that there are both theological and social distinctions, which can and should be delineated and understood by all those researching Identity groups. The research highlights four significant types or differences within what is now known as Identity theology, by highlighting the nuances between social groups including the Church of Israel, Covenant, Sword and the Arm of the Lord (CSA), Mission to Israel, KKK and Aryan Nations and suggests that a more precise understanding of the differences could lead to declining instances of violence and more openness to positive social change by those who currently follow these very different types of theological belief systems

    0007

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    >AGE EIGHT DAILY PALO ALTO TIMES-TUESDAY. PEC- 5. 1911 Cut Out The Rent Advises Ousting I hare a good hard-Bolshed. six- mom house, modern plumbing, gas and electric light, good location, elose-ln property, lot 60x112; prlco f2,2G0. Small payment down, 626 per month. V. V. HARRIER m:t University Avenue. (Continued from page 1.) [tha rale fixed by the city, and tbl* I change was mad* not only In Palo Alto bat all down th* peninsula. That Is one of the etrecta of municipal ownership. Other Matter*. A letter was received from A. Ahem, division superintendent of the Southern Pacific Company, In answer to a request from tbe hoard that a croc-fllng be established at Homer avenue for hauling freight only, denying tbe request. The clerk was Instructed to correspond further with Mr. Ahern ln regard to the matter, and also to request that tlm gates on University avonue be changed so as to give tho full width of the Btrcet for tbe use of vehicle*. Th* clerk was also Instructed to request the Peninsular Railway Company to remove a couple of poles pear tbe gate*. With theae changes twelve feet will be added to the width uf tho avenue available for t rathe City Engineer By*bed reported that he had examined th* bridges at Pope street and Mlddlefield road In company with Supervisor Mc* Evoy. Thoy found that a concrete retaining wall it necessary al Pope- street'' bridge, and repairs to lhe abutment of the Mlddlefliilil-rond bridge. The engineer was given power to act In conjunction wilh Mr. Mc- Evoy to receive bids Ior Ibe work llano ji.ixbiis .thoroughly rm- and award contracts. The cost will i.vaird, raw cleaned ami polished, be borne Jointly by the city and San Sl.no. I Maleo county. • Horwege Bakery I-HONK -.1.1X- ONi: OF THE BEST THE NORTH T BRITISH & MERCANTILE FIRE INSURANCE CO. The University Realty Company WILLIAM CRANSTON, I-n*. PALO ALTOBAN FBANCIBOO can product auch perfect exponent* or ,onjc*i1*e Jtoyal wvi.h Ladle.' | ' Choir. M. C. FORD. (Successor to M. F. BELL) WOOD, OOAL 'lay. (.-.ilu. Poultry Supplies. * Corner Hamilton and Ramona. ] Telephone 00. J J Long & Basom 488 High Sweet, [tWO* 318X Chior Enthralls (Continued from page 1.1 i she had drsamtlc gifts as pleasing ■*« her soprano voice. Three encores ) were demanded (or. this number. It i was Ihe wonderfully Tlch contralto ur MIhs Lea-is wblch thc crowd most .desired to hear again nnd again. Her I song "The Enchantress" was also ' greatly enjoyed, and she again had to respond to several encore* before the *pp1auders were satisfied. So pure and clear were the note* In "Clyehau Aberdovey" Ihat belts could he heard as plainly as If ~*^^^ you wore at that place. We bave H... your col Mi™*** now. ■ ]''"" "•«' "««"" ' «■*» '« "" •HU Iho price I. lo.nl .nd quilt,:|£"»X\££f S"*0"' I ■ ™T ■■*-»—• r for Ihis I!rival t\ „l«h la.lli'a Chnlr best. F. I- WORRELL for iii-' Royal Welsh Ijadlcs' Choir to really mako ns hear the bell* without baring to stretch our Im* — # — ■ „ .-agination ont of joint. Imagine a T.p„r...m.l.o»A.e. rhM. P. A. 88 , „„„,„ gW ^ „„,„,. „„,„,. dong, ding dong. thc song of the lighthouse belt." and think how Tar Inland you nre usually carried from the sinr mi-swept recks where the lighthouse stands. The Welsh choir would carry ns out lo sea If tbey sang ibis song. "Home, Sweet Home" "Wlad Hofl Wlad") as ming In Wilsli war extremely sweet. ThnW'-Iidi nallon- nl nnihem. "Hen Wlad fy Nhadau." was a little disappointing, not In Its rendition, but In the song Itself. With such a music-loving people It would seem that tfiey would have a more stirring national song. I The enjoyabli^ feast of song was Waatr'c PnilUfV DiHirll ieIowd w,,h * ******** ot American TT-vCK S I (HI III J IVailWII ^l(iiaK w„h Ajaerlc*. In which with cholc*'"1" "''"•I'' audience joined. The itood dur1u*t tha PHONE 07. GOVERNMENT INSPECTED REFRIGERATED MEATS at the' Stanford Meat Co 200 Unlrerslty Avenne, DELICACIES, POULTRY. Fresh fish erery Friday CHANPIONSHIP TOJJOECIDEDil FALO ALTO COMMl TERM .WILL MEET HREAKKRS OX TUKK FIELD. Game Ciillwl fur Kitturd-iy Afternoon, —fupi'ilii lloulware to lead _ Strung Cnmliinatlon. The tnterclub Rugby champion-, ship of Sianford Unlrerslty Is to bc [ decided on the turf field Saturday afternoon when lhe Palo Alto Commuters will line up against the Ilroakcr* In what promises to be a! game of ninny thrills snd stubborn contention. Both Oltccns have established excellent records during the short post-scafon serin, and (he! preaence ol a number of varsity men on both teams will add greatly to the1 Interest of the spectatorsr ' Tho Pnlo Alto player* are looked! upon, a* the faster fifteen of tho iwo.-- having In their backfleld players of known ability wirose speed will prove and Important factor In Sat-* nrday's contest. On the Palo Aim team such former stars of Palo Alto High School as Boulware. R. Tern-; plelon, A. Paul, Verne Steven-},:^ ' Avery llowo and Bert Rlsllng nn. to appear, adding a real local interest' to the game. John O. Miller's presence on the'. Breaker fifteen will Impart a great: deal ot strength to that combination, and with Ihe addition of Floyd j Brown to the lineup thc eating club; organization should present n bold front. Tho game ia to bo roforeod by Coach George Presley nnd Is to bo t.alled early in the afternoon. It! ta cm-*"'*.*.! that a large crowd will he on hand to w liner* the hnslll.- Ilea as both teams are •Mifflclently supplied wllh pep to make lb* com-; petition warm. We Are Sole Agents in Palo Alto For the Famous Maish Comforts —And when you come in— —don't fail to see our display of the new Maish comfort designs. . Eveiy pattern is distinctly new—created exclusively for. Maish comforts. There are y!i the new shades—plain and bordered; You will find in this display just what you have boon looking for to harmonize with tho color scheme cf your bedroom. This winter free yourself from heavy covers—sleep under the Maish. It keeps you warm on the coldest nights—5''et is so wonderfully light* and fluffy that it never fatigues you— \ "And how Ib your excellent son, tha-divinity student. He graduated, rrom the theological academy about j ; - year 'ago. I believe? "Ve», Juat Wc have a splendid stock of All Wool Iilankcts in plain while and fancy colors, soft shades of grey*, browns, tans, greens, reds, in plaid, stripes and blocks, from 4.50,4.50, 5.00, 5.50,5.50, 6.00, S7.00, 7.50,7.50, 8.00, 8.50,8.50, 9.00. 10.00,ayearago.Andbe>doingowell!j10.00, a year ago. And be> doing *o well! j % 12.50 to 20.00 pair. m They pay blm a wonderfully large ; | salary and next year he'a to get ' more." "Indeed! That's very un-j usual. Perhaps It Is hls excellent delivery that nets him the largo " "Yes, that's It. He's I alll supply **our mi Ik-fat l*n.-.l poultry, ilr**s*d and j ■»**«■■* delivered of '■" **'•'■'■ nn*lon*l anthem In "ne or tlie pitchers in the big to lhe ftative land which! Ira-sue."—Cleveland Plain Dealer. truBsed, r t to cook, tui to your poor. 0ri« o*er Phon* deferem TTtx. ILinch touted oo Hamilton ■ extension. Palo Alto. 1m*!iht ■yi-"ltntn'l.t ii In' o hieh! 1' GASOLINE ENGINES AND 1 FARMING IMPLEMENTS * : George W. Hvms : fexpert Hoe*e*ho*r and • , Blacksmith. I t Emrreoa St., oppoallc P. O. ♦ The Gortfeous Baptismal Font In the Great Mormon Temple ELITE MARKET j •TEIERT * PHILLIPS 4 Pboae 7. 21A 1 r.I•*-*-*!tj Ara. Inspected meats, No. 1 grad* bams and bacons. Ash, ponltry aad'd*lteacl**I LA PEIRE A AON Quality Grocer*, SPAULDINQ'S Pacific Dyeing and Cleaning Work* of "San Francisco. None superior on tha coast. If yon are pleased with onr work tell yonr friends; If not, tall ns. OSC'e 108 Circle. Phones* Offlca 162K. resldenc* 446X. W. & Knight, Agent ONE of the moat splendid structure* la the United State* la the Mormon temple In Salt Lake City. Begun in 1833. It wa* finished and dedicated In IBM.- Th* building, with Its furnishings, cost-about 14,000,* 00a lt Is used for marriages, baptisms and all tbe secret rites and ceremonials of Ihe rbitrrh of Jesn* Christ of letter Day Saints, to gli - lb* . lien ud charcb .Its full > -".-orate lilt*- Nona l-ui UonuoDS bar* b*aa pcr- mlitid to enter it sine* It* dedlttilcu. and until recently no photograph* of tb* Interior, which Is aald In ba more richly decorflled than ws* Solomon'* temple, have IWM published Tbe font *hn*vn In tha picture Is mad* after tbr i'lut-: u of ihe brexen frnt. or later, aa tbe King James version (I Rings vli, m hn* It, which stood In tb* court of tbe Jewish tBbcniBcIe ttjd after- ' ward In tb* i.-. ;•'- -..id contnlned water for the ablution* of th* priest* end for tb* washing of tbe sacrlUe*** In lb* tempi* sarvk*. Only th* statu** of tb* | oxen supporting th* Moreen font ar* overlaid wtth gold. ■ I MAISH BATTS We carry two grades of Maish l.'ininate'd Cotton Down Batts, of purest white cotton, in 3 lbs. and 4 lbs. Open*; up in on? large sheet. Prices 1.10and1.10 and 1.50 each. Other pure white Or.Ujn 1'atts at R5c and 1.00each.BLANKETSWillBeSpecialCouponDayino"Soundsleepincoldfreshairsavesmore.livesthanscience."SirJosephLister,famousLondonsurgeon.MaishComfortsmakesuchsleeppossible.WcarcshowingafulllineofMaishLaminatedCottonDownComfortsinallthenewestmaterialsofsilk,sateen,mcssalineandsilkolinetops,artcambriesandFlorentinesilks,ofdoublesicUsandborderedeffect,stampedwithMaishlabels,at1.00'each. BLANKETS Will Be Special Coupon Day in o "Sound sleep in cold fresh air saves more. lives than science."—Sir Joseph Lister, famous London surgeon. Maish Comforts make such sleep possible. Wc arc showing a full line of Maish Laminated Cotton Down Comforts in all the newest materials of silk, sateen, mcssaline and silkoline tops, art cambries and Florentine silks, of double sicUs and bordered effect, stamped with Maish labels, at 3.50, 3.75,3.75, 4.25,- 4.50,4.50, 5.00. 6.00,6.00, 7.50, 9.00,9.00, 11.50. Other grades of fine, clean, cotton-filled Comforts from 3.50to3.50 to 1.25 each. AUTOMOBILE CONTEST " THE GREATEST OF ALL CONTESTS EVER OFERED THE PEOPLE OF PALO ALTO IS STILL ON. Hundreds of earnest, interested j»coplc are helping onr une hundred and fiftv contestants in this great contest, the k-rgest and best contest ever offered. Why? Well, most firms only give their contestants one machine, but through the liberal policy of thc Weingartner Co. and thc Mendenhall Co., we offer our contestants two handsome 40 horse power, 5 passenger cars worth $1600 apiece, to thc two highest persons in this contest. On February 28th thc highest number of votes gets first choice, next highest takes second. Now get busy—get into this contest and win a car. It docs not cost you anything to enter. All you* have to do is to collect the coupons. Wednesday,. Dec. OUR BLANKET AND COMFORT DEPARTMENT. For one day only, on Wednesday, for every 25c purchase in our Blanket and Comfort Department we will give an extra bonus of 500 votes. This includes all - Comforts and Blankets. SPECIAL PRIZES Two Dinner Sets of fine white China, 42-picce sets, to the person selling the greatest number of coupon books between Wednesday, Nov. 29th, and Dec. 6th, will bc given first choice of these sets. The one selling second largest number of books takes second choice—both of eiiual value but different style of decoration. Any person having won a set of dishes is not eligible to another set. flflendenhall G* PALO alto lt ■ **t««*iiniiiissi*-u -MtnMttg*aag*tta<*g

    University News - Volume 094, Issue 025 (April 23, 2015)

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    12 pages.UVol. XCIV No. 25 NEWS unewsonline.com A student voice of Saint Louis University since 1919 Thursday, April 23, 2015 TheUNews @TheUNews @TheUNews @TheUNewsSports @TheUNewsArts Connect with UNews Relay for Life: An exercise in resilience Fundraising for cancer research, 12 years in the making On Monday, April 20, the Jewish Student Association invited SLU students and faculty to the Center for Global Citizenship to hear from Ben Fainer, a Holo-caust survivor. Born in Poland, Fainer was only nine years old when the Nazis uprooted him and his family. Fainer and his father were taken to a labor camp, while his mother and siblings were taken to Au s c hw i t z , never to be heard from again. For six years, in six different labor concentration camps, each day he planned the life he would live if he survived. Mr. Fainer put it simply, “I was young, so I made it.” He and his father were the only survivors out of their 250 family mem-bers through-out Poland. Liberated by the 23rd divi-sion of the US Army, he was only 16 years old and had a lot of life to live. The Nazis may have embittered his adolescence, but his life post-Holocaust broke out of its former dark-ness. After being liberated, Fainer went to live with fam-ily in Dublin, where he met his wife, Susan. They moved to Canada, and eventually to By MEREDITH HARGIS Staff Writer Courtesy of Michelle Peltier See “Survivor” on Page 3 For six years, in six different concentration camps, each day he planned the life he would live if he survived. From internment to independence: Holocaust survivor, ‘silent for sixty years,’ speaks Ryan Quinn / Photo Editor Survivor: Ben Fainer, who worked in a Nazi labor camp during his childhood, was invited to speak at SLU by the university’s Jewish Student Association. His mother and his siblings were sent to Auschwitz when he was nine. By PAUL BRUNKHORST Associate News Editor Jay Bryant: President-elect gearing to go Jay Bryant, the incoming SGA president for the 2015- 2016 school year, has been busy as he readies himself for office, but he feels confi-dent – both in his incoming leadership team and in the University administration. “I feel great,” he said. “I’m really excited for our team … I’m excited about the fu-ture of the administration. I actually had the pleasure of meeting Dr. Brickhouse, the new provost, [recently]. A couple of students met with her, and she’s very open to new ideas, and she’s definite-ly a listening ear.” Indeed, spring has been a busy time of the year for the upper echelons of SLU’s management. In early May, the University will release its strategic plan for the future, and Bryant sees this as an opportunity for student in-put to be heard. Bryant said: “The ques-tion is: why should [stu-dents] care about the future SLU? And I think that that’s a huge role that SGA will have, saying ‘here’s how you can better SLU for the future Billikens and also how you can be a part of this process to improve SLU in general.’” This being said, though Bryant sees SGA has hav-ing a big role to play in voic-ing student input during the strategic planning process, he thinks that his experienc-es outside of SGA have ac-tually been beneficial to his future role as president. Tak-ing a year off, after two years within the organization have, he said, given him the fresh perspective of an out-sider; having been involved with a chartered student or-ganization this year – Relay for Life – he has seen ways in which SGA can better com-municate with CSOs – and all students. “This year has really been eye-opening,” Bryant said. “I have diminished that SGA tunnel vision maybe that I formed freshman and soph-omore year. Now I know more of the communication needs that students want from SGA and vice versa … because when I was in SGA it [was like] we know all this information and the sena-tors know all of this informa-tion, and it’s not that it was confidential information. It’s just ‘how do we push this information out to all the students?’ And so, my eyes have been opened to com-municating more, especially about the strategic plan.” Bryant, a communication major and marketing minor, hopes that ultimately his ex-periences – both inside and outside of SGA – will help him land a job after his ca-reer at SLU comes to a close next May; he has no immedi-ate plans for grad school. But he has cherished his time at SLU, and he sees great value in the University’s mission – particularly its stress on searching for truth. The pursuit of truth, Bry- See “Bryant” on Page 3 See “Relay” on Page 3 On Saturday, April 18, members of the SLU com-munity gathered on the track at Hermann Stadium for the American Cancer Society’s Relay For Life. In Relay’s 12th year of raising money and aware-ness for the fight against By EMILY HIGGINBOTHAM Staff Writer cancer at SLU, the event had 1,670 participants and raised 167,346.64,whichwasaround167,346.64, which was around 25,000 more than the year before. “Our Event Leadership Team worked so hard all year to plan this event, and it was so powerful to see all of that hard work pay off on Satur-day,” said Relay co-chair Erin Steiner, who has been in-volved with the organization since high school. “We made our focus sharing the mis-sion of Relay For Life with the SLU community, and our team did an incredible job doing that all year long.” The event was kicked off by the annual survivor lap. Cancer survivors from the SLU community walked in one direction on the track while their caregivers went in the opposite direction, meeting in the middle to release balloons, which al-lowed the rest of the partici-pants to join in the first of-ficial lap. For the duration of the 12-hour event, participants could continue to walk laps, watch the live entertainment of the various SLU perfor-mance groups and purchase goods sold by the participat-ing teams. After the sun went down, the participants gathered in the stands again for the Lu-minaria ceremony. “This is where we have the chance to reflect on why we It’s a trap! Do we care? Page 9 2 APRIL 23, 2015 NEWS mcckc.edu/summer your yours Finish Faster and Save Money 816.604.1000 Blue River Business & Technology Longview Maple Woods Penn Valley EXPLORE SUMMER AT MARQUETTE. Summer is a great time to be in Milwaukee. It’s also a great time to take a class at Marquette. Campus is just minutes from Lake Michigan, as well as great neighborhoods, restaurants, sporting events, theatres, biking trails — and Summerfest, the world’s largest music festival. And we’re just scratching the surface. Enjoy it all while getting six weeks closer to graduation with our accelerated classes. marquette.edu/summer Registration begins March 19. I’m Father Jacques Marquette, a 17th-century explorer, Jesuit missionary and the university’s namesake. Summer is the best time of year to be at Marquette, mes amis. Centuries later, it never gets old. Follow my adventures on: @FATHERMARQUETTE UNews archives: Atlas Week at 15 Students reacted to the start of a signature SLU tradition April Events Calendar International Idol Talent Show Thursday, April 23, 6:00 p.m. - 8:00 p.m. (CGC) In the tradition of Atlas Week, come see acts representing various cultures present on campus. Winners receive cash prizes, guests receive door prizes and internation-al cuisine will be served. Food Truck Rally Friday, April 24, 11:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m. (at Carr Lane Street, between the Doisy Research Building and the Education Union) Guerrilla Street Food, Shelley’s Coastal Cuisine, My Big Fat Greek Truck, Steam- Rollers, Que Sazon, Completely Sauced, Pyro Pizza, Smokin Monkey, Holy Crepe, Sweet Divine and Wayno’s International will offer their fare for a diverse lunch ex-perience. Michelle Kwan Monday, April 27, 7:00 p. m. (CGC) skater will be on campus to speak on her success. both on and off the ice. She will also shed light on her activism off the ice, promoting healthy lifestyles and persever-ance in the lives of others. The work of two years’ planning, Atlas Week in 2000 proved a success, offering the kind of diverse, culturally engaging activities that define the event today. NEWS APRIL 23, 2015 3 All Information Provided by Department of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness THE SLU SCOOP Be a Responsible Billiken STOP. CALL. REPORT. 314-977-3000 witness.slu.edu dps.slu.edu Monday, April 20 2:19 p.m. STEALING OVER $500 ANONYMOUS ALMS: Unknown subject entered the church through the front doors, walked through the church into the back area and removed a cross on a staff (approx. 6 feet). SLMPD responded and took report # 15-018998 (Stealing Over). Monday, April 20 1:30 p.m. SUPPLEMENTAL BACK FROM EXILE: Residence Life Pro Staff requested DPS assistance at Marchetti Towers East in reference to a banned subject in the building. The subject had entered Marchetti Towers East and proceeded onto the residential floors despite being previously notified of his restriction from residential facilities. The subject was formally warned that any further attempts to enter restricted SLU housing will result in arrest. Monday, April 20 2:43 p.m. LOST PROPERTY PURSE PRESERVED: Two hours after a SLU employee reported that she believed her purse had been stolen, she re-contacted DPS, stating she thought she left her purse in the 3rd floor Work Room, in Reinert Hall. DPS located the purse in the Work Room and returned same to the owner with all contents intact. are here,” said co-chair Jay Bryant, who began partici-pating in Relay as a third grader. Luminarias are white pa-per bags that contain votive candles and are generally decorated and dedicated to someone who has been af-fected by cancer. During the ceremony, the bags are lined around the track, and the candles inside are lit. “As we light the candles, we not only remember the loved ones who are no longer with us, but those who have survived,” said Bryant. “They are ‘lights of hope,’ which in-spire us to keep fighting until there is a cure.” The Luminaria ceremony also included a special trib-ute to Sarah Wielgos, a SLU student and Event Leader-ship Team member for Re-lay, who passed away from cancer in January 2015. “Receiving ‘that’ phone call … is still hard for me to comprehend,” said Bryant. “Although our Relay Event Leadership Team has suf-fered immensely by her pass-ing, we’ve been even more motivated to make this year’s event special.” The tribute included se-nior SLU student Garvaundo Hamilton singing a rendition of Josh Groban’s “You Raise Me Up.” “We wanted to make sure we could honor Sarah in a special way at Relay this year, and I think her presence and light was felt very strongly throughout the night,” said Steiner. The ceremony also in-cluded speaker, Rhonda Continued from Page 1 Relay: Walking laps, sending candles and hope skyward Brown, who shared the story of her nine-year-old son, Joshua, and his fight against brain cancer. Joshua had been able to make a special connection with the Billik-ens men’s basketball team during the 2012-13 season, which included a trip to San Jose with the team for the NCAA tournament, before he passed away in June 2013. After his passing, the Brown family founded Joshua’s Great Things Foundation to raise funds and awareness for pediatric brain cancer. The participants were then invited to line the track and light candles, while names of those who have been affected by cancer were read and remembered. “Standing shoulder-to-shoulder with a friend, or a stranger, reflecting on how cancer has impacted so many lives reminds us that no one has to fight cancer alone,” said Bryant. At around 5 a.m. on Sun-day, the event came to an end with the closing ceremony, which included a final reveal of how much money had been raised for the event. “When Jay and I stood on the field at closing ceremo-nies before the final reveal, we both agreed we were not even thinking about the total fundraising number because the feeling of community at the event was so overwhelm-ingly positive,” said Steiner. Bryant agreed, saying, “I think it is easy to get caught up in the numbers … the people that Erin and I have met, from passionate stu-dents to inspiring cancer survivors, has been the best part of the experience.” Survivor: An appeal to youth for freedom St. Louis in 1957. He became a citizen of the United States in 1962, and aimed to live the life he dreamt of while in the concen-tration camp . Today, at 84 years old, he has seven children and lives a com-fortable life, retired from his career as a women’s clothing de-signer. F a i n e r began making appearances only about six years ago. “I never wanted to do this, I was very quiet,” the survivor said. But after 60 years, and the death of his beloved wife who always encouraged him to speak about his experienc-es, he decided to begin shar-ing his memories. “It’s a joy to be here…it does my heart good,” Fainer said to the au-dience. For the majority of the evening he emphasized the importance of facing the past in order to prevent its reoc-c u r r e n c e . “I hope you b e a u t i f u l young peo-ple don’t let that happen again,” Fain-er said. He talked about a c k n o w l - edging the ugly realities of the past, but insisted that upholding hope must be an objective of fu-ture generations, as well. Apart from speaking en-gagements, Fainer also cre-ated a documentary with in-terviews from survivors and liberators, which includes footage from American sol-diers, too. He published a book entitled “Silent for Six-ty Years.” Mr. Fainer believes that telling the world what happened is the duty of both those who survived it, and those who wit-nessed the reality of the camps upon liberation. Determi-nation and strength de-fine Fainer to this day —“The only guy or lady that is going to take me is the almighty God.” Simple compassion and standing up for justice are virtues Fainer hopes will be part of the current, and fu-ture, generations. “I hope to God that one day people can believe what they want to believe,” he said. Mr. Fainer learned acceptance of all re-ligions while in the concen-tration camps. He noted that faiths should be welcomed for the comfort they provide to people. The cur-rent genera-tion will be the last to experience f i r s t- h a n d accounts of the Holo-caust. For this reason, taking time to hear sur-vivors, like Fainer, is important. Af-ter the survivors are gone, the job of not letting the world forget the terrors of the Holocaust will rest in new hands,. Fainer has high hopes for the future and says, “Every day is a new day and I love it.” Ryan Quinn / Photo Editor Marked for Life: Fainer shows his tattoo to an audience member. It was given to him by the Nazis as a tracking number while he was at one of six work camps, including Auchwitz. ant said when asked what advice he, as SGA president, would give to an incoming freshman, “is so important for every student to under-stand: that they are in control of their own pursuit. And that means listening to both sides of the ar-gument. It means dis-a g r e e i n g with others and find-ing com-mon ground and work-ing through that conflict—and listening to each other with both ears open. And so I think that plays into SGA as we are a governing body—listening to both sides … and making sure that all voices are heard through the different con-stituents that the senators represent.” When he is not giving interviews, meeting with University administrators, or putting together his vi-sion for the future of SGA, Bryant enjoys much that St. Louis has to offer. He’s a fan of Imo’s pizza, and he enjoys going to the s ymp h o ny at the Powell Symphony Hall, which is just steps from SLU’s campus. And Bry-ant says that he feels very comfortable in a bowtie. “I love bowties,” he said “and I will never ever have a pre-tied bow tie—always self-tied. I actually find bow-ties easier to tie … because you don’t need to worry about length.” Continued from Page 1 Bryant: Meet your leader Ryan Quinn / Photo Editor I hope you beautiful, young people don’t let that happen again. “ “ -Ben Fainer, Holocaust survivor Tuesday, April 21 12:08 p.m. FIRE ALARM HELL’S KITCHEN: Smoke from residual food particles in the bottom of a heated oven activated a smoke detector. The room was cleared of smoke and the alarm reset. Saint Louis University Department of Housing and Residence Life was notified. Tuesday, April 21 7:31 p.m. ACCIDENTAL INJURY ROGUE RAIL: Juvenile visitor to the dog park was injured when the north gate located on Olive St. broke off its hinges and struck the male juvenile on the forehead and right knee area. Juvenile’s parents were on scene at time of incident and accompanied him to Cardinal Glennon Hospital for treatment. All were conveyed via EMS. Maintenance notified, and photos of damaged gate and injured juvenile were taken Tuesday, April 21 4:03 a.m. SICK CASE SICK OF SCHOOL: Officers responded to a call regarding a student who had not been feeling well. Officers transport-ed student to SLU ER. Pro Staff was notified. Continued from Page 1 Every day is a new day and I love it. “ “ -Ben Fainer, Holocaust survivor [Every student] is in control of their own pursuit. And that means listening to both sides of the argument. “ “ -Jay Bryant, SGA president 4 APRIL 23, 2015 NEWS University News 4/23/15 Word Search PuzzleJunction.com Wild Animal Parks L H E F F A R I G J N M V K S K T K M P C O W A N S E T A M I R P H A K L X W R V A T E G T Z M I N G C C J Y L J I A J T I C H R N N Y K Z B K S V A A F E F E L O E S E E R T O N R R S H L T S V R V L L I O N S B V Y M K C S L K E U F M O H Z I R M T P Q W H I N I O R R A A G K A A B M E R O M R E S R T K D L M Y R E K O L P Q H Y E N A O N M Q L M T B B O E S T N K F T T R G I K R G A Y R S P Y R Z E I H A I Q S M E T Q L M E H T T E B L G C N F S P P K S Z S T A R D A W U S L T T I G T W R Z R J N D H D O O M D V D O C I Y E I K Z T C C C T F L B R T N H L M G R Q T S T A B T W Z F K I T R E Y I G L D Z K X F D E E R G K B X S D T M N W ©2015 PuzzleJunction.com ADMISSION AVIARY BATS BIRDS BOBCAT COUGAR DEER ECOLOGY ELEPHANTS FEED FLOWERS GIFT SHOP GIRAFFE GORILLA GRIZZLY BEAR HABITAT HYENA LIONS MAMMALS MOOSE OWLS PRIMATES REPTILES RESEARCH SCIENTIFIC SOUVENIRS TIGERS TRAIN TREES WATERFALL Copyright ©2015 PuzzleJunction.com University News 4/23/15 Crossword PuzzleJunction.com Solution on next page 40 Record 41 Run-down hotel 43 Wiretap 44 Scotland’s Firth of ___ 45 Nebraska city 46 Force back 47 Twists out of shape 50 Nobel Peace Prize city 51 Family group 52 Pro ___ 53 Decrease 54 River to Donegal Bay 55 Exigency Across 1 Voting groups 6 Coagulate 10 Dermatologist’s concern 14 Make good on 15 Latvia’s capital 16 Kind of jet 17 Balances 18 Holly 19 Harvard rival 20 Vineyard worker 22 Sturdy cart 23 Sixth sense 24 Makes right 26 Put one’s foot down 29 Chess moves 31 Some plant stickers 32 Dockets 36 Land o’ blarney 37 Theater sections 38 Chills and fever 39 Law phrases? 41 Armada 42 Coffee shop order 43 Sanctify 44 Dispense with 47 Take to court 48 Doomsayer’s sign 49 Yard adornment, at times 56 Engrossed 57 Catalina, e.g. 58 Wilkes-___, Pa. 59 Mother of Helios and Eos 60 Cat’s scratcher 61 Do penance 62 Country singer Tom T. ___ 63 Millions of years 64 Rubbernecked Down 1 Cold one 2 Dolly of Hello, Dolly 3 Dentist’s request 4 Sugar source 5 Kind of analysis 6 Crunchy 7 Cheerful tune 8 Kind of arch 9 State and federal charges 10 Draft horse 11 Long for 12 Pre-entree course 13 Deuce toppers 21 Venomous snake 25 Chess pieces 26 Positive 27 Math subject, 28 Decorative 29 Molten rock 30 Pub offerings 31 ___ canto (singing style) 32 Blackjack, in London 33 Matures 34 Regrets 35 Collector’s goal 37 Black or red candy Copyright ©2015 PuzzleJunction.com University News 4/23/15 Sudoku PuzzleJunction.com Solution To solve the Sudoku puzzle, each row, column and box must contain the numbers 1 to 9. Games Solution News 4/23/15 Crossword PuzzleJunction.com B L O C S C L O T C Y S T R E P A Y R I G A L E A R E V E N S I L E X Y A L E W I N E T A S T E R D R A Y E S P A M E N D S S T O M P M A T E S B U R R S C A L E N D A R S E R I N L O G E S A G U E L E G A L I S M S F L E E T M O C H A B L E S S F O R E G O S U E O M E N R O C K G A R D E N R A P T I S L E B A R R E T H E A C L A W A T O N E H A L L E O N S G A P E D LAST WEEK’S SOLUTIONS Copyright ©2015 PuzzleJunction.com University News 4/23/15 Sudoku PuzzleJunction.com Solution To solve the Sudoku puzzle, each row, column and box must contain the numbers 1 to 9. L H E F F A R I G J N M V K S K T K M P C O W A N S E T A M I R P H A K L X W R V A T E G T Z M I N G C C J Y L J I A J T I C H R N N Y K Z B K S V A A F E F E L O E S E E R T O N R R S H L T S V R V L L I O N S B V Y M K C S L K E U F M O H Z I R M T P Q W H I N I O R R A A G K A A B M E R O M R E S R T K D L M Y R E K O L P Q H Y E N A O N M Q L M T B B O E S T N K F T T R G I K R G A Y R S P Y R Z E I H A I Q S M E T Q L M E H T T E B L G C N F S P P K S Z S T A R D A W U S L T T I G T W R Z R J N D H D O O M D V D O C I Y E I K Z T C C C T F L B R T N H L M G R Q T S T A B T W Z F K I T R E Y I G L D Z K X F D E E R G K B X S D T M N W Think about writing for The University News! email: [email protected] or [email protected] Arts&Entertainment April 23, 2015 [email protected] Maggie Needham, Arts Editor Katherine Kelliher, Assoc. Arts Editor UNews By NATALIE RIOPELLE Staff Writer See “Glow” on Page 6 [Kiln is a] micro-community that appreciates ... a range of good writing. “ “ -Saher Alam, Kiln faculty mentor All-American Rejects gives nostalgic performance Lindell Stri
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